Turkish Aerospace Industries Explained

Turkish Aerospace Inc.
Native Name:Türk Havacılık Ve Uzay Sanayi Anonim Şirketi (TUSAŞ)
Type:Anonim şirket
Industry:Aerospace, defence
Predecessor:Turkish Aircraft Industries Corporation
TUSAS Aerospace Industries, Inc.
Key People:Ömer Cihad Vardan[1] (Chairman)
Mehmet Demiroğlu[2] (President & CEO)
Hq Location City:Ankara, Ankara
Hq Location Country:Turkey
Location:Kahramankazan Facilities[3] (Central campus)
Area Served:Worldwide
Products:Aircraft, helicopter, satellite, unmanned aerial vehicle
Revenue:US$ 2.26 billion
Revenue Year:2019
Owner:Turkish Armed Forces Foundation (54.49%)
Undersecretariat for Defence Industries (45.45%)
Turkish Aeronautical Association (0.06%)
Num Employees:17,000
Num Employees Year:January 2024
Divisions:Aerostructures Group
Aircraft Group
Helicopter Group
UAS Group
Space Systems Group
Homepage:www.tusas.com.tr

Turkish Aerospace Industries Inc. (TAI; Turkish: Türk Havacılık ve Uzay Sanayi A.Ş., TUSAŞ) is the center of technology in design, development, manufacturing, integration of aerospace systems, modernization and after sales support in Turkey.

History

On 15 August 1925, the Turkish Aircraft and Engine Limited Company (Tayyare ve Motor Türk Anonim Şirketi, TOMTAŞ) factory was founded in Kayseri, Turkey.[4]

Projects

TAI's experience includes the licensed production of General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon jets, CASA/IPTN CN-235 light transport/maritime patrol/surveillance aircraft, SIAI-Marchetti SF.260 trainers, Cougar AS-532 search and rescue (SAR), combat search and rescue (CSAR) and utility helicopters as well as the design and development of Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), target drones and agricultural aircraft.

TAI's core business also includes modernization, modification and systems integration programs and after sales support of both fixed and rotary wing military and commercial aircraft that are in the inventory of Turkey and its allies.

Turkish Aerospace Industries' (TAI's) Hurkus basic trainer aircraft has been granted air worthiness type certification, the company announced at the 2016 Farnborough International Airshow.

Major programs

Turkish Aerospace/TUSAS produced 46 F-16s for the Egyptian Air Force between 1993 and 1995 under the agreement signed between the Governments of Turkey and the Arab Republic of Egypt.[5] [6] [7] [8] A contract to produce 46 Block 40 F-16C/D's for the Egyptian Air Force was placed with TUSAS Aerospace Industries (TAI) of Turkey. 34 of them will be F-16C's, 12 will be F-16D's. This was carried out under the auspices of the Peace Vector IV program, and marked the first sale of a foreign-built Fighting Falcon to a third-party nation in the history of the F-16 program.[9]

TAI is engaged in manufacturing aerostructures for fixed and rotary wing, military and commercial aircraft for worldwide customers. TAI is in various partnership arrangements with AgustaWestland, Airbus, Alenia Aermacchi, Boeing, IAI, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, MD Helicopters, Sikorsky, Indonesian Aerospace and numerous other companies in aerospace sector.

TAI manufactures Section 18 fuselage panels for Airbus 319/320/321 aircraft, wing tips and flight deck panels for Boeing 737 aircraft, rear doors and engine cowlings for Eurocopter EC135 helicopters, MD 902 fuselage for MD Helicopters, horizontal stabilizers, tail rotor pylons and tail booms for Sikorsky S-70A and MH-60 helicopters, horizontal stabilizers for Sikorsky S-76 helicopters and AB139 fuselages for Agusta. Furthermore, TAI manufactures nose landing gear doors for the Boeing 747, dorsal fin for 777 and parts/subassembly parts for 737/767/777. It also manufactures seven components of the Eurocopter AS 532 helicopter.

TAI, which had a single program (the co-production of the F-16 Fighting Falcon) at its establishment phase, is working on over 50 military and commercial programs today. As a partner of the Airbus Defence and Space, TAI has been participating in the design and development activities of the Airbus A400M program with the leading European aerospace companies; namely Airbus (France, Germany, Spain and UK), EADS CASA (Spain) and FLABEL (Belgium) from the beginning of the project. TAI has accepted the production of A350XWB's winglets with the new cooperation.

In May 2015, the Turkish regional jet project was launched, which consisted of the indigenous production of two regional aircraft in different sizes. The 32-seat TRJ-328 jet with a range up to 2000nmi was planned to enter service in 2019. It was a Fairchild Dornier 328JET-based, modernized aircraft with new cockpit and engines. The larger, 70-seat TRJ-628 jet would be ready in 2023. The project has since been cancelled.

In June 2024, news media reported that TAI was responsible for introducing questionable titanium into the supply chain for aircraft parts which ultimately were used to manufacture some Boeing and Airbus passenger planes built between 2019 and 2023. The titanium sold by TAI included falsified authenticity documentation that originated from a metals supplier in China, calling into question whether the titanium was truly aviation-grade. However, Spirit’s testing has confirmed that the titanium is the appropriate grade for airplane manufacturers.

Products

Aircraft

Helicopters

Unmanned aerial vehicles

Satellites

TAI operates Turkish Satellite Assembly, Integration and Test Center.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ömer Cihad VARDAN . Turkish Aerospace Industries . 10 August 2024.
  2. Web site: Mehmet DEMİROĞLU, Ph.D. . Turkish Aerospace Industries . 10 August 2024.
  3. Web site: Turkish Aerospace: Facilities.
  4. Web site: The First P-24A Aircraft Produced at Kayseri Aircraft Factory is Exhibited on the Square . 2023-05-24 . raillynews.com.
  5. Web site: EGYPT F-16 Program Turkish Aerospace. 2020-09-12. www.tusas.com. en.
  6. Web site: Arabian Aerospace - Phantom wing finally re-equipped with F-16s. 2020-09-23. www.arabianaerospace.aero.
  7. Web site: Turkey - F-16 Peace Onyx. 2020-09-23. www.globalsecurity.org.
  8. Web site: F-16 Air Forces - Egypt. 2020-09-23. www.f-16.net.
  9. Web site: Lockheed Martin Sells Its Share of Turkish Joint Venture to Turkish Aircraft Industries, Inc. (TUSAS). 2020-09-23. Media - Lockheed Martin. en-us.
  10. Web site: TÜRK HAVAYOLLARI İLE TUSAŞ ARASINDA 20 UÇAKLIK ANLAŞMA SAĞLANDI . 2023-05-24 . www.defenceturkey.com.