Drzetowo Explained

Drzetowo
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Voivodeship
Subdivision Name1:West Pomeranian
Subdivision Type2:County/City
Subdivision Name2:Szczecin
Subdivision Type3:District
Subdivision Name3:Drzetowo-Grabowo
Coordinates:53.4507°N 14.5711°W
Pushpin Map:Poland
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Registration Plate:ZS

Drzetowo is a historical neighbourhood of the city of Szczecin, Poland.[1] It was merged with another historical neighbourhood (Grabowo) and has formed present Drzetowo-Grabowo neighbourhood.

History

The area became part of the Polish state under its first ruler Mieszko I around 967,[2] [3] and following Poland's fragmentation it formed part of the Duchy of Pomerania. During the Thirty Years' War, the area fell to the Swedish Empire. Later on, it passed to Prussia, and from 1871 to 1945 it was part of Germany, within which it was known as Stettin-Bredow,[1] or just Bredow.[4] Historically, when part of Germany, the Vulcan iron-works and shipbuilding yards were located here.[4] The liners “Deutschland” (1900), the “Kaiserin Augusta Victoria” (1906), and the “George Washington” (1908), then the largest vessel — 722feet long, 27,000 tons — in the German mercantile marine, were built.[4] There were also sugar, cement and other factories.[4] Under Nazi Germany, in 1933, a concentration camp was established in the district.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Encyclopedia of Szczecin. Vol. I, A-O. Szczecin: University of Szczecin, 1999, p. 210. (pl)
  2. Web site: Szczecin - Największe atrakcje. WP Turystyka. 11 January 2024. pl.
  3. Labuda. Gerard. 1993. Chrystianizacja Pomorza (X–XIII stulecie). Studia Gdańskie. pl. Gdańsk-Oliwa. IX. 47.
  4. Bredow.
  5. Book: Megargee, Geoffrey P.. 2009. The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933–1945. Volume I. Indiana University Press, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. 166. 978-0-253-35328-3.