Szarlej, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Explained

Szarlej
Pushpin Map:Poland#Poland Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Voivodeship
Subdivision Name1: Kuyavian-Pomeranian
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Inowrocław
Subdivision Type3:Gmina
Subdivision Name3:Kruszwica
Population As Of:2011
Population Total:256
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Coordinates:52.7153°N 18.3172°W
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Blank Name:Car plates
Blank Info:CIN

Szarlej is a hamlet in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland located in the Gmina Kruszwica, Inowrocław County. In March 2011, it was inhabited by 256 people.[1]

History

In the 14th century, Szarlej was an important settlement in the Duchy of Gniewkowo.[2] In 1343, as the previous capital of the state, Gniewkowo, got burned down during the Polish–Teutonic War, Szarlej became the seat of the duke, and therefore, de facto capital of the state.[3]

Notes and References

  1. http://stat.gov.pl/download/gfx/portalinformacyjny/pl/defaultaktualnosci/5670/21/1/1/1_miejscowosci_ludnosc_nsp2011.xlsx GUS: Ludność - struktura według ekonomicznych grup wieku. Stan w dniu 31.03.2011 r.
  2. Władysław Biały. Ostatni Książę Kujawski by Józef Śliwiński. p. 30.
  3. Web site: Kazimierz III gniewkowski. poczet.com. 24 June 2021. pl.