Syria (disambiguation) explained

Syria is a country in the Middle East, incorporating the northern Levant.

Syria may also refer to:

Geography and history

Syria (region) refers to a wider historical geographic region. In this sense it can refer to:

Arab Kingdom of Syria, a short-lived Hashemite kingdom in 1920, installed after World War I and abolished by the French
French Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon, incorporating the:
- State of Syria (1924–30), Mandatory proto-state, a progenitor of Mandatory Syrian Republic
Syrian Arab Republic, a modern day UN member country
- Democratic Federation of Northern Syria, a self-proclaimed autonomous federation in Northern Syria
Syrian opposition, a pseudo-state of the Syrian opposition as alternative to Ba'athist Syria
Tahrir al-Sham Emirate
Syrian areas occupied by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
Turkish occupation of northern Syria

Syro-Hittite states, during the Early Iron Age
Coele-Syria, a province of the Seleucid Empire and the coastal Levantine province of the Roman Empire split from Syria Palaestina in the late 2nd century CE
Roman Syria, a Roman province between 64 BCE and 135 CE
Syria Palaestina, a Roman province between 135 CE and 390 CE
Byzantine Syria, a sub-region within Byzantine Diocese of the East
- Syria Prima, a province of the Byzantine Empire, transformed from former Roman Syria
- Syria-Coele (Roman province), a province of the Byzantine Empire, transformed from former Roman Syria
Bilad al-Sham, a province of the early Caliphates, corresponding to former Byzantine Syria
Ottoman Syria, a geopolitical region of Levantine provinces of the Ottoman Empire
- Damascus Eyalet until 19th century
- Syria Vilayet after the Tanzimat reforms in 19th century

Little Syria, Manhattan, a neighborhood that existed in New York City, United States of America
Șiria, a commune in Arad County, Romania
Syria, Indiana, an unincorporated community in the United States
Syria, Virginia, a town in the United States
Syria Planum, a plateau in the Tharsis region of Mars

Syria (ship), sailing ship launched in 1868
Syria (singer), the pseudonym of Cecilia Cipressi, an Italian singer-songwriter
Greater Syria, either an Arab nationalistic term to define large parts of the Middle East or another name for the Syrian region