Symbol of Chaos explained

The Symbol of Chaos (also known as the Chaos Star) originates from Michael Moorcock's Elric of Melniboné stories and their dichotomy of Law and Chaos. In them, the Symbol of Chaos comprises eight arrows in a radial pattern.

The symbol has been adopted in role-playing games such as Warhammer and Dungeons & Dragons, as well as modern occult traditions, where it represents chaos magic, and also as a part of punk rock subculture and branches of modern anarchism.

History

Michael Moorcock conceived this symbol while writing the first Elric of Melniboné stories in the 1960s. It later became common in popular culture, appearing in occult traditions and role-playing games.[1] In an interview, Moorcock described how he designed the symbol:[2]

In the 1970s, the Chaos Star become the main symbol of chaos magic, a British occult tradition. It is the official symbol of the Illuminates of Thanateros, a magical organization dedicated to chaos magic.[3]

The symbol's first appearance in a commercial role-playing game was in the Dungeons & Dragons supplement Deities & Demigods, which featured gods and monsters from Moorcock's books. It was later adopted in Stormbringer (a role playing game based on Moorcock's Elric stories), Warhammer, and Warhammer 40,000, among other games.

Political uses

The Chaos Star in its original form has been adopted by multiple Eastern European and North and Latin American activist groups affiliated with post-leftism, insurrectionary anarchism and nihilist anarchism. The symbol likely came into modern anarchism movements from punk artwork and zines fulfilling the need for a unified symbol. A contributing factor to its adoption may be that Moorcock himself identifies as an anarchist.[4]

According to Anton Shekhovtsov, Aleksandr Dugin has used a modified version of the symbol to represent his idea of Neo-Eurasianism, and it can be seen on the logo of his Eurasia Party and the cover of his book Foundations of Geopolitics.[5]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Symbol of Chaos . 2023-09-01 . www.symbols.com.
  2. Web site: Rhys . Dani . 2022-11-20 . Chaos Star – What Does It Mean and Where Did It Originate? . 2023-09-01 . Symbol Sage . en-US.
  3. Web site: The Chaos Star — Illuminates of Thanateros North America . 2023-09-25 . iot-na.thanateros.org.
  4. Web site: Killjoy . Margaret . 2009 . Mythmakers & Lawbreakers: anarchist writers on fiction . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170425055349/http://www.tangledwilderness.org/pdfs/mmlb10-michael-web.pdf . 25 April 2017 . 15 November 2016 . AK Press.
  5. Shekhovtsov . Anton . 2008-12-01 . The Palingenetic Thrust of Russian Neo‐Eurasianism: Ideas of Rebirth in Aleksandr Dugin's Worldview . Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions . 9 . 4 . 491–506 . 10.1080/14690760802436142 . 1469-0764 . Occult symbolism plays another important role in Dugin's ideological imagery. The eight-arrow star that became an official symbol of Dugin's organisation had first appeared on the cover of Osnovy geopolitiki, posited in the centre of the outline map of Eurasia. Misleadingly identified by Ingram as a swastika, this symbol is a modified 'Star of Chaos' and can be presumed to refer to 'Chaos Magick' ... The 'Star of Chaos' is one of the symbolic 'tools' adopted from Michael Moorcock's fantasy books.