Sylvain Itté Explained

Office:French ambassador to Niger
Office1:French ambassador to Angola
Birth Place:Bamako, French Sudan
Children:4
Term Start:28 September 2022
Termend:27 September 2023
Predecessor:Alexandre Garcia
Termstart1:27 September 2016
Termend1:12 October 2020
Termstart2:30 September 2013
Termend2:26 July 2016
Predecessor1:Jean-Claude Moyret
Predecessor2:Jean-Christophe Potton
Successor1:Daniel Vosgien
Successor2:Philippe Bastelica
Office2:French ambassador to Uruguay

Sylvain Itté (born 20 March 1959) is a French diplomat and the former French ambassador to Niger.

Early life and education

Born in Mali, Itté grew up in several different African countries until the age of six.[1] He then lived in multiple European countries until settling in France, earning a master's degree in public law from the Institut régional d'administration de Lille.[2]

Career

In 1985 Itté served in the French armed forces and was stationed in Berlin. He next worked at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Paris as an office manager, beginning in 1988. From 1991 to 1993, he worked as a technical adviser in the cabinet of the defense ministry and then served as deputy consul general in São Paulo, Brazil. Returning to the Foreign Affairs Ministry Itté served as a department head. From 1998 to 2000 he headed the department of the Minister for Cooperation and Francophone. He then worked as consul general in Madrid, Spain, then as Counselor in the French embassy in Cameroon. From 2006 to 2009 Itté was the director general of the French department Coopération Internationale. From 2009 to 2012 he worked again in São Paulo, this time as Consul General. From 2012 to 2013 he served as the cabinet director of the Assistant Minister for French Abroad.

Itté was appointed the French ambassador to Uruguay, serving in the position from September 2013 to July 2016. He was then made French ambassador to Angola, serving from September 2016 to October 2020. Itté was then appointed as ambassador to Niger in October 2022.[3] While serving as ambassador to Niger, a coup in the country occurred, with the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland assuming control of the government. On 25 August 2023, in the midst of the international crisis that followed, the National Council ordered him to leave the country in 48 hours.[4] [5] French President Emmanuel Macron announced he was keeping Itté at his post despite the ultimatum for his departure.[6] Itté's diplomatic immunity and visa, and that of his family, were revoked on 31 August and Nigerien police were ordered to remove him from the country, although this did not happen.[7] On 15 September Macron accused the Nigerien junta of holding Itte and his staff hostage by blocking food deliveries to the embassy, with Itte reportedly living off military rations.[8] On 24 September, it was announced by the French government that Itté and other diplomatic staff in Niger were to be recalled to France.[9] In January 2024, the publication of a story by Sylvain Itté, former French ambassador to Niger, exfiltrated at the end of September 2023, after several weeks of open crisis between France and Niger, had to be “postponed”, indicates his publishing house. editing. the Quai d’Orsay having vetoed the publication of its story.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2023-07-20. Zakaria Chihab. fr. Sommet UE-UA : de quoi parlera-t-on ?. Apple Podcasts.
  2. Web site: 2022-10-20 . Biographie de M. Sylvain Itté, Ambassadeur de France au Niger depuis le 28 septembre 2022 . 2023-08-29 . La France au Niger . Ministère de l’Europe et des Affaires étrangères . fr.
  3. Web site: Liste chronologique des ambassadeurs . 2023-08-30 . La France au Niger . fr.
  4. News: Balima . Boureima . Aksar . Moussa . 2023-08-26 . Niger junta expels French ambassador . en . Reuters . 2023-08-29.
  5. News: 2023-08-25 . Niger Junta Expels French Ambassador While Tensions Mount . en . Bloomberg.com . 2023-08-29.
  6. Web site: Crise au Niger: Macron annonce que l'ambassadeur français va rester malgré les pressions des putschistes . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230829024900/https://www.bfmtv.com/politique/crise-au-niger-macron-annonce-que-l-ambassadeur-francais-va-rester-au-niger-malgre-les-pressions-des-putschistes_AN-202308280378.html . 29 August 2023 . 2023-08-29 . BFMTV . fr.
  7. Web site: 2023-08-31 . Niger's military regime orders police to expel French ambassador and revokes his diplomatic immunity . 2023-08-31 . AP News . en.
  8. Web site: 2023-09-15 . Macron Says Ambassador To Niger 'Literally Held Hostage' . 2023-09-16 . Barron's . en.
  9. Web site: 24 September 2023 . Macron says France to withdraw ambassador and troops from Niger after coup . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230924203300/https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20230924-president-emmanuel-macron-says-france-will-end-military-presence-in-niger . 24 September 2023 . 24 September 2023.
  10. Web site: 2024-01-24 . La publication d’un récit de l’ex-ambassadeur de France au Niger bloquée par le Quai d’Orsay ? . 2024-02-16 . Ouest France . fr.