Syedwala Explained

Syedwala
Pushpin Map:Pakistan
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within Pakistan
Coordinates:31.125°N 73.505°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Pakistan
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Punjab
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Nankana Sahib District
Established Date:20 July 2013
Leader Title:MNA
Leader Title1:MPA
Elevation M:177
Timezone:PST
Utc Offset:+5
Timezone Dst:PDT
Utc Offset Dst:+6
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:039150
Area Code Type:Calling code
Area Code:056

Syedwala is a historical city in the Nankana Sahib District of Punjab, Pakistan.[1] It is the new tehsil of the Nankana Sahib District.Total population of Teshil is 102,185 as per 2017 census[2]

Geography

The town lies on the banks of the Ravi River in Nankana Sahib, and connects the Faisalabad District, Sheikhupura District, and Okara District. The city is situated 27km (17miles) from Jaranwala. A bridge spans the Ravi River there.[3]

History

Sher Shah Suri laid the foundation of Syedwala while he was in power.[4] Suri was interested in building new cities, roads and buildings according to military requirements. When his Army passed by Syedwala, he recognized the area as a hub point for Punjab. The Ravi River's presence encourage him to build a city there. Syedwala old name is nanak chand Immigrants were drawn to the city due to its safety, cleanliness, and the fact that it was directly governed by Suri. Syedwala became a home for trade and art throughout the region.

In 1661, when Mughal Ruler Muhi-ud-Din Muhammad Aurangzeb was the ruler of the sub-continent, a great flood destroyed the city. A new Syedwala was then constructed 3 miles away. Syedwala quickly excelled again in the fields of art and culture and became a trading hub. In 1804, Maharaja Ranjeet Singh took over Syedwala. Until the rule of the British Empire, Syedwala remained in the hands of Sikhs.[5] [6] [7]

Timeline

Flood

This city was destroyed by flood in three stages. The first flood in 1920 ruined one-third of the city. The second flood demolished half of the city in 1940. The whole city vanished in the flood in 1957-1958. At that time, the population was 3156.[11]

On 9 October 1987, a flood once more threatened to destroy New Syedwala, but the new city was 2km (01miles) away from the river. Although the city remained safe, the flood produced a great panic and disturbance among the peoples of New Syedwala.

Industries

Transportation

Syedwala is 11 Km from Jaranwala-interchange on Exit-4 M-3 motorway (Pakistan).[13]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Programme Monitoring & Implementation Unit. open.punjab.gov.pk.
  2. https://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files/bwpsr/punjab/NANKANA%20SAHIB_BLOCKWISE.pdf
  3. News: Hoarding of raw material: CPEC projects cost may shoot up, PAC told . The Express Tribune. March 10, 2016.
  4. Web site: The Nankana Sahib Bridge: under-construction since 1991. 13 May 2017.
  5. Web site: Programme Monitoring & Implementation Unit. open.punjab.gov.pk.
  6. Web site: PM to inaugurate Syedwala Bridge on 24th. www.thenews.com.pk.
  7. Web site: Nakai misl - SikhiWiki, free Sikh encyclopedia.. www.sikhiwiki.org.
  8. Web site: Gogera History - BanglaGogera. sites.google.com.
  9. http://pu.edu.pk/images/journal/HistoryPStudies/PDF-FILES/2%20Iram%20Naseer_v26No2Dec2013.pdf
  10. Web site: Google Maps. Google Maps.
  11. Web site: Flood Situation Under Control In Ravi River: DC Nanakana Sahib. UrduPoint.
  12. Web site: REHMAN RICE MILLS JARANWALA ROAD SYED WALA - Skilling Pakistan.
  13. Web site: Sayedwala to Jaranwala Interchange.