Swimming at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metre individual medley explained

Event:Men's 200 metre individual medley
Games:2020 Summer
Venue:Tokyo Aquatics Centre
Dates:28 July 2021 (heats)
29 July 2021 (semifinals)
30 July 2021 (final)
Competitors:45
Nations:33
Win Value:1:55.00 AS
Gold:Wang Shun
Goldnoc:CHN
Silver:Duncan Scott
Silvernoc:GBR
Bronze:Jérémy Desplanches
Bronzenoc:SUI
Prev:2016
Next:2024

The men's 200 metre individual medley event at the 2020 Summer Olympics was held from 28 to 30 July 2021 at the Tokyo Aquatics Centre.[1] It was the event's twelfth appearance, having been first held in 1968 and 1972 and then at every edition since 1984.

Summary

China's defending bronze medallist Wang Shun came from behind to win Asia's first title in the event. Leading after the halfway mark but eclipsed by the U.S.' Michael Andrew after the breaststroke leg, Wang used a scintillating final freestyle leg to touch first in an Asian record of 1:55.00. With the performance, Wang became the third fastest performer in the event behind the famed U.S. duo of Ryan Lochte and Michael Phelps.

Great Britain's Duncan Scott similarly charged home in the freestyle leg but could not catch Wang, settling for his second silver at these Games in 1:55.28. Fourth after the breaststroke leg, Switzerland's Jérémy Desplanches (1:56.17) edged out the home favourite Daiya Seto (1:56.22) on the home straight by 5-hundredths of a second for bronze. Meanwhile, after failing to make the final in the longer medley event days earlier, the reigning World champion Seto again fell short of the podium, taking fourth.

Coming into the Olympics as the fastest swimmer in the world in 2021 by 0.76 seconds, the U.S.' Michael Andrew used his typical "fly-and-die" strategy to establish a one second lead on the field at the 150 m mark. However, Andrew faded dramatically over the freestyle lap, splitting 30.69 to finish fifth in 1:57.31 - two seconds behind his personal best time from trials. Japan's defending silver medallist Kosuke Hagino (1:57.40) could not repeat his podium finish from five years earlier, taking sixth in his last Olympics performance. Though Hungarian legend László Cseh (1:57.68) was second after the butterfly leg, he was soon overtaken by the field to finish in seventh. With this event being his only one at these Games, Cseh announced his retirement from competitive swimming after the race. New Zealand's Lewis Clareburt (1:57.70), finalist in the longer medley event days earlier, rounded out the championship field.

Notably, the U.S.' 4-time defending champion Michael Phelps did not contest the event following his retirement in 2016.

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

Qualification

See main article: Swimming at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Qualification. The Olympic Qualifying Time for the event is 1:59.67. Up to two swimmers per National Olympic Committee (NOC) can automatically qualify by swimming that time at an approved qualification event. The Olympic Selection Time is 2:03.26. Up to one swimmer per NOC meeting that time is eligible for selection, allocated by world ranking until the maximum quota for all swimming events is reached. NOCs without a male swimmer qualified in any event can also use their universality place.[2]

Competition format

The competition consists of three rounds: heats, semifinals, and a final. The swimmers with the best 16 times in the heats advance to the semifinals. The swimmers with the best 8 times in the semifinals advance to the final. Swim-offs are used as necessary to break ties for advancement to the next round.[3]

Schedule

All times are Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)[1]

DateTimeRound
28 July 2021 19:54 Heats
29 July 2021 12:08 Semifinals
30 July 2021 11:16 Final

Results

Heats

The swimmers with the top 16 times, regardless of heat, advanced to the semifinals.[4]

Rank Heat Lane Swimmer Nation Time Notes
1 6 4 1:56.40
2 6 3 1:56.89
3 6 1 1:57.27 , NR
4 5 3 1:57.38
5 6 2 1:57.39
6 5
7 5 5 1:57.42
8 5 6 1:57.46
9 4 4 1:57.50
10 4 7 1:57.51
11 4 5 1:57.61
12 3 7 1:57.64 , NR
13 4 3 1:57.72
14 5 2 1:57.94
15 4 2 1:58.08
16 5 4 1:58.15
17 4 1 1:58.29
18 5 1 1:58.30
19 6 7 1:58.36
20 6 6 1:58.47
21 4 8 1:58.56
22 3 4 1:58.57
23 3 6 1:58.80
24 5 8 1:58.84
25 2 5 1:58.92
26 4 6 1:58.95
3 1
28 6 8 1:59.32
29 3 5 1:59.39
30 2 1 1:59.44 NR
2 4
32 3 8 1:59.56
33 3 3 1:59.90
34 5 7 2:00.11
35 2 6 2:00.38
36 2 7 2:00.62
37 3 2 2:00.72
38 2 2 2:01.34
39 2 8 2:01.92
40 1 3 2:02.70 NR
41 1 6 2:03.08 NR
42 2 3 2:03.17
43 1 4 2:04.29
44 1 5 2:04.34
45 1 2 2:07.69

Semifinals

The swimmers with the best 8 times, regardless of heat, advanced to the final.[5]

Rank Heat Lane Swimmer Nation Time Notes
1 2 6 1:56.22
2 1 3 1:56.69
3 1 8 1:56.86
4 2 4 1:57.08
5 1 4 1:57.38
6 2 3 1:57.47
7 2 5 1:57.55
8 1 2 1:57.64
9 1 6 1:57.70
10 2 2 1:57.80
11 2 7 1:57.96
12 1 5 1:58.03
13 2 1 1:58.13
14 2 8 1:58.75
15 1 1 1:59.05
16 1 7 2:00.21

Final

[6]

Rank Lane Name Nation Time Notes
4 1:55.00 AS
5 1:55.28 NR
2 1:56.17 NR
4 3 1:56.22
5 6 1:57.31
6 7 1:57.49
7 8 1:57.68
8 1 1:57.70

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Tokyo 2020: Swimming Schedule. . 30 January 2020.
  2. News: Tokyo 2020 – FINA Swimming Qualification System. Tokyo 2020. FINA. 29 January 2020.
  3. Web site: FINA Swimming Rulebook, 2017–21. FINA. 29 January 2020.
  4. Web site: Heats results . 28 July 2021 . 2 August 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210802223819/https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/SWM/OG2020-_SWM_C74A_SWMM200MIM------------HEAT--------.pdf . dead .
  5. Web site: Semifinals results . 29 July 2021 . 29 July 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210729033613/https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/SWM/OG2020-_SWM_C74A_SWMM200MIM------------SFNL--------.pdf . dead .
  6. Web site: Final results . 1 August 2021 . 30 July 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210730023646/https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/SWM/OG2020-_SWM_C73A1_SWMM200MIM------------FNL-000100--.pdf . dead .