Swimming at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metre medley relay explained

Event:Women's 4 × 100 metre medley relay
Games:2016 Summer
Venue:Olympic Aquatics Stadium
Dates:12 August 2016 (heats)
13 August 2016 (final)
Competitors:76
Nations:16
Teams:16
Win Value:3:53.13
Gold:
Kathleen Baker, Lilly King, Dana Vollmer, Simone Manuel, Olivia Smoliga*, Katie Meili*, Kelsi Worrell*, Abbey Weitzeil*
Silver:
Emily Seebohm, Taylor McKeown, Emma McKeon, Cate Campbell, Madison Wilson*, Madeline Groves*, Brittany Elmslie*
Bronze:
Mie Nielsen, Rikke Møller Pedersen, Jeanette Ottesen, Pernille Blume
*Indicates the swimmer only competed in the preliminary heats.
Prev:2012
Next:2020

The women's 4 × 100 metre medley relay event at the 2016 Summer Olympics took place on 12–13 August at the Olympic Aquatics Stadium in Rio de Janeiro. By winning gold, the U.S. women brought home America's 1000th gold medal in the nation's Summer Olympics history.[1]

Summary

The U.S. women's team outlasted the rest of the field to solidify its Olympic title defense in the medley relay final with the help of a freestyle anchor leg from Simone Manuel. Leading from the start, the foursome of Kathleen Baker (59.00), Lilly King (1:05.70), Dana Vollmer (56.00), and Manuel (52.43) put together a perfect ending with a final time of 3:53.13 to give the Americans their tenth gold medal in this event, and their thousandth overall in Summer Olympic history.[2] [3]

Australia's Emily Seebohm (58.83), Taylor McKeown (1:07.05), and Emma McKeon (56.95) struggled to hold on their momentum throughout the race, until Cate Campbell jumped into the pool at the final exchange. Then, Campbell produced a freestyle anchor split of 52.17 to deliver the Australian relay team a silver medal in 3:55.00.[4] After winning the 50 m freestyle title an hour earlier, anchor Pernille Blume (53.21) helped her fellow Danish swimmers Mie Nielsen (58.75), Rikke Møller Pedersen (1:06.62), and Jeanette Ottesen (56.43) shatter the European record for the bronze in 3:55.01, a hundredth of a second behind Australia.[5] [6]

China's Fu Yuanhui (59.53), Shi Jinglin (1:06.00), Lu Ying (56.49), and Zhu Menghui (53.16) slipped off the podium to fourth in 3:55.18, while the Canadian combination of Kylie Masse (58.77), Rachel Nicol (1:06.81), Penny Oleksiak (56.75), and Chantal van Landeghem (53.16) established a national record of 3:55.49 to take the fifth spot.[7] Russia's Anastasia Fesikova (59.49), Yuliya Yefimova (1:04.98), Svetlana Chimrova (57.54), and Veronika Popova (53.65) finished sixth with a 3:55.66, holding off the British quartet of Georgia Davies (59.43), Chloe Tutton (1:06.43), Siobhan-Marie O’Connor (57.47), and Francesca Halsall (53.63) by 1.3 seconds, a seventh-place time in 3:56.96.[8] Meanwhile, Italy (3:59.50), anchored by freestyle swimmer and four-time Olympian Federica Pellegrini, rounded out the championship field.[6]

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

Competition format

The competition consisted of two rounds: heats and a final. The relay teams with the best 8 times in the heats advanced to the final. Swim-offs were used as necessary to break ties for advancement to the next round.[1]

Results

Heats

A total of sixteen countries have qualified to participate. The best eight from two heats advanced to the final.

Rank Heat Lane Nation Swimmers Time Notes
1 2 5 align=left align=left Olivia Smoliga (59.57)
Katie Meili (1:04.93)
Kelsi Worrell (56.47)
Abbey Weitzeil (53.70)
3:54.67 Q
2 1 3 align=left align=left Kylie Masse (58.66) NR
Rachel Nicol (1:06.97)
Noemie Thomas (57.66)
Taylor Ruck (53.51)
3:56.80 Q, NR
3 1 5 align=left align=left Mie Nielsen (59.48)
Rikke Møller Pedersen (1:06.88)
Jeanette Ottesen (57.38)
Pernille Blume (53.24)
3:56.98 Q
4 1 2 align=left align=left Anastasia Fesikova (1:00.16)
Yulia Efimova (1:05.78)
Svetlana Chimrova (57.65)
Veronika Popova (53.85)
3:57.44 Q
5 2 3 align=left align=left Madison Wilson (59.38)
Taylor McKeown (1:07.48)
Madeline Groves (57.87)
Brittany Elmslie (53.07)
3:57.80 Q
6 2 4 align=left align=left Fu Yuanhui (59.20)
Zhang Xinyu (1:07.86)
Lu Ying (57.45)
Shen Duo (53.72)
3:58.23 Q
7 2 2 align=left align=left Carlotta Zofkova (1:01.42)
Arianna Castiglioni (1:06.33)
Ilaria Bianchi (57.76)
Federica Pellegrini (53.58)
3:59.09 Q
8 2 6 align=left align=left Georgia Davies (59.35)
Chloe Tutton (1:07.25)
Siobhan-Marie O’Connor (57.61)
Georgia Coates (55.13)
3:59.34 Q
9 1 4 align=left align=left Michelle Coleman (1:01.13)
Jennie Johansson (1:06.62)
Sarah Sjöström (56.70)
Louise Hansson (55.00)
3:59.45
10 1 6 align=left align=left Natsumi Sakai (1:01.57)
Satomi Suzuki (1:07.40)
Rikako Ikee (56.73)
Miki Uchida (54.12)
3:59.82
11 1 7 align=left align=left Mimosa Jallow (1:01.03)
Jenna Laukkanen (1:06.49)
Emilia Pikkarainen (59.02)
Hanna-Maria Seppälä (55.07)
4:01.61
12 2 7 align=left align=left Jenny Mensing (1:01.27)
Vanessa Grimberg (1:07.99)
Alexandra Wenk (58.55)
Annika Bruhn (54.38)
4:02.19
13 1 1 align=left align=left Natalia de Luccas (1:01.93)
Jhennifer da Conceição (1:08.23)
Daynara de Paula (58.18)
Larissa Oliveira (54.49)
4:02.83
14 1 8 align=left align=left Stephanie Au (1:01.55)
Yvette Kong (1:08.39)
Sze Hang Yu (59.54)
Camille Cheng (54.37)
4:03.85
2 1 align=left align=left
2 8 align=left align=left

Final

Rank Lane Nation Swimmers Time Notes
4 align=left align=left Kathleen Baker (59.00)
Lilly King (1:05.70)
Dana Vollmer (56.00)
Simone Manuel (52.43)
3:53.13
2 align=left align=left Emily Seebohm (58.83)
Taylor McKeown (1:07.05)
Emma McKeon (56.95)
Cate Campbell (52.17)
3:55.00
3 align=left align=left Mie Nielsen (58.75)
Rikke Møller Pedersen (1:06.62)
Jeanette Ottesen (56.43)
Pernille Blume (53.21)
3:55.01 EU
4 7 align=left align=left Fu Yuanhui (59.53)
Shi Jinglin (1:06.00)
Lu Ying (56.49)
Zhu Menghui (53.16)
3:55.18
5 5 align=left align=left Kylie Masse (58.77)
Rachel Nicol (1:06.81)
Penny Oleksiak (56.75)
Chantal van Landeghem (53.16)
3:55.49 NR
6 6 align=left align=left Anastasia Fesikova (59.49)
Yulia Efimova (1:04.98)
Svetlana Chimrova (57.54)
Veronika Popova (53.65)
3:55.66 NR
7 8 align=left align=left Georgia Davies (59.43)
Chloe Tutton (1:06.43)
Siobhan-Marie O’Connor (57.47)
Francesca Halsall (53.63)
3:56.96 NR
8 1 align=left align=left Carlotta Zofkova (1:01.29)
Arianna Castiglioni (1:06.65)
Ilaria Bianchi (58.21)
Federica Pellegrini (53.35)
3:59.50

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Women's 4×100m Medley Relay . . 5 August 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160901201755/https://www.rio2016.com/en/swimming-standings-sw-womens-4-x-100m-medley-relay . 1 September 2016 .
  2. News: Paul. Armstrong. Color no barrier: Simone Manuel steers Team USA to 1,000th Olympic gold at Rio 2016. CNN. 13 August 2016. 6 September 2016.
  3. News: Nathan. Fenno. Simone Manuel helps U.S. to gold in 400 medley relay. Los Angeles Times. 13 August 2016. 6 September 2016.
  4. News: Campbell fires as Aussies win silver in women's 4x100m medley. ESPN. 26 August 2016. 6 September 2016.
  5. News: Denmark gets first gold as Blume wins 50m freestyle. 13 August 2016. The Local. 6 September 2016.
  6. News: USA Women Earn 10th 400 Medley Relay Gold; 1,000th Gold Medal In USA Olympic Summer Games History. 13 August 2016. Swimming World Magazine. 6 September 2016.
  7. News: Callum. Ng. Canadian relay women fall short of medal on final night of swimming. 13 August 2016. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 6 September 2016.
  8. News: Rio 2016 Olympics: Team GB win 4x100m medley relay silver as Michael Phelps claims 23rd gold. 13 August 2016. London Evening Standard. 6 September 2016.