Swimming at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay explained

Event:Men's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay
Games:2016 Summer
Venue:Olympic Aquatics Stadium
Dates:7 August 2016 (heats & final)
Competitors:73
Nations:16
Teams:16
Win Value:3:09.92
Gold:
Caeleb Dressel, Michael Phelps, Ryan Held, Nathan Adrian, Jimmy Feigen*, Blake Pieroni*, Anthony Ervin*
Silver:
Mehdy Metella, Fabien Gilot, Florent Manaudou, Jérémy Stravius, William Meynard*, Clément Mignon*
Bronze:
James Roberts, Kyle Chalmers, James Magnussen, Cameron McEvoy, Matthew Abood*
*Indicates the swimmer only competed in the preliminary heats.
Prev:2012
Next:2020

The men's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay event at the 2016 Summer Olympics took place on 7 August at the Olympic Aquatics Stadium.[1]

Summary

Four years after losing the Olympic gold to the Frenchmen in this event, the U.S. men's team was able to get back on top of the podium at these Games. Holding a tight race against the field on the lead-off leg by Caeleb Dressel (48.10), Michael Phelps threw down a 47.12 split on the second leg to move the Americans to the front, until he handed the youngster Ryan Held (47.73) and veteran Nathan Adrian their relay duties at the remaining exchanges of the race. Adrian delivered the fastest split in the field with an anchor of 46.97 to race against the Frenchmen towards a gold-medal finish in 3:09.92.[2] Phelps had officially come out of retirement two years earlier to extend his career resume with a nineteenth gold medal and twenty-third overall at his fifth straight Olympics.[3] [4]

France's Mehdy Metella (48.08), Fabien Gilot (48.20), and Florent Manaudou (47.14) handed Jérémy Stravius the anchor duties to chase down the Americans to the front, but Stravius' split of 47.11 was just good enough to settle them only for the silver in 3:10.53.[5] Meanwhile, the Australian combination of James Roberts (48.88), Kyle Chalmers (47.38), James Magnussen (48.11), and Cameron McEvoy (47.00) snatched the bronze in 3:11.37 to hold off the Russian quartet of Andrey Grechin (48.68), Danila Izotov (48.00), Vladimir Morozov (47.31), and Alexander Sukhorukov (47.65) by nearly three tenths of a second, a fourth-place time in 3:11.64.[6] [7]

Outside the podium, Brazil's Marcelo Chierighini (48.12), Nicolas Oliveira (48.26), Gabriel Santos (48.72), and João de Lucca (48.11) enjoyed racing in front of the home crowd to pick up the fifth spot with a 3:13.21. The Belgian foursome of Glenn Surgeloose (48.73), Jasper Aerents (48.47), Emmanuel Vanluchene (48.82), and Pieter Timmers (47.55) struggled to mount a challenge against the top-ranked teams throughout the race, but they managed to finish sixth with a national record of 3:13.57. Canada (3:14.35) and Japan (3:14.48) rounded out the championship field.[5]

The medals for the competition were presented by Ivan Dibos, Peru, IOC member, and the gifts were presented by Mr. Errol Clarke, Bureau Member of the FINA.

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

Competition format

The competition consisted of two rounds: heats and a final. The relay teams with the best 8 times in the heats advanced to the final. Swim-offs were used as necessary to break ties for advancement to the next round.[1]

Results

Heats

A total of sixteen countries qualified to participate. The best eight from two heats advanced to the final.

Rank Heat Lane Nation Swimmers Time Notes
1 1 4 Andrey Grechin (48.58)
Aleksandr Popkov (48.18)
Danila Izotov (47.65)
Alexander Sukhorukov (47.63)
3:12.04 Q
2 2 1 Jimmy Feigen (48.55)
Ryan Held (47.79)
Blake Pieroni (48.39)
Anthony Ervin (47.65)
3:12.38 Q
3 2 5 James Magnussen (48.85)
Kyle Chalmers (47.04)
James Roberts (48.33)
Matthew Abood (48.43)
3:12.65 Q
4 2 4 Clément Mignon (48.59)
William Meynard (49.05)
Fabien Gilot (47.88)
Mehdy Metella (47.75)
3:13.27 Q
5 2 3 Marcelo Chierighini (48.47)
Nicolas Oliveira (47.96)
Gabriel Santos (48.63)
Matheus Santana (49.00)
3:14.06 Q
1 6 Santo Condorelli (48.73)
Yuri Kisil (47.70)
Markus Thormeyer (48.29)
Evan van Moerkerke (49.34)
Q
7 2 6 Dieter Dekoninck (49.91)
Jasper Aerents (48.77)
Glenn Surgeloose (48.09)
Pieter Timmers (47.39)
3:14.16 Q
8 1 2 Katsumi Nakamura (47.99) NR
Shinri Shioura (48.71)
Kenji Kobase (48.79)
Junya Koga (48.68)
3:14.17 Q, NR
9 1 5 Luca Dotto (48.51)
Marco Orsi (48.58)
Michele Santucci (48.42)
Luca Leonardi (48.71)
3:14.22
10 2 7 Odysseus Meladinis (49.92)
Kristian Golomeev (47.43)
Christos Katrantzis (49.13)
Apostolos Christou (48.14)
3:14.62
11 1 7 Steffen Deibler (48.92)
Björn Hornikel (48.89)
Philipp Wolf (48.46)
Damian Wierling (48.70)
3:14.97
12 1 3 Paweł Korzeniowski (49.93)
Kacper Majchrzak (48.42)
Jan Świtkowski (48.64)
Konrad Czerniak (48.53)
3:15.52
13 1 8 Markel Alberdi (49.28)
Miguel Ortiz-Cañavate (48.87)
Aitor Martínez (48.87)
Bruno Ortiz-Cañavate (49.69)
3:16.71 NR
14 1 1 Marius Radu (49.33)
Daniel Macovei (49.99)
Alin Coste (49.51)
Norbert Trandafir (48.20)
3:17.03
2 8 Dominik Kozma (48.77)
Richárd Bohus (48.60)
Krisztián Takács (48.93)
Péter Holoda (48.91)
3:15.21 [8]
2 7 He Jianbin (50.08)
Lin Yongqing
Ning Zetao (47.88)
Yu Hexin (48.85)

Final

Rank Lane Nation Swimmers Time Notes
5 Caeleb Dressel (48.10)
Michael Phelps (47.12)
Ryan Held (47.73)
Nathan Adrian (46.97)
3:09.92
6 Mehdy Metella (48.08)
Fabien Gilot (48.20)
Florent Manaudou (47.14)
Jérémy Stravius (47.11)
3:10.53
3 James Roberts (48.88)
Kyle Chalmers (47.38)
James Magnussen (48.11)
Cameron McEvoy (47.00)
3:11.37
4 4 Andrey Grechin (48.68)
Danila Izotov (48.00)
Vladimir Morozov (47.31)
Alexander Sukhorukov (47.65)
3:11.64
5 7 Marcelo Chierighini (48.12)
Nicolas Oliveira (48.26)
Gabriel Santos (48.72)
João de Lucca (48.11)
3:13.21
6 1 Glenn Surgeloose (48.73)
Jasper Aerents (48.47)
Emmanuel Vanluchene (48.82)
Pieter Timmers (47.55)
3:13.57 NR
7 2 Santo Condorelli (48.51)
Yuri Kisil (47.76)
Markus Thormeyer (48.40)
Evan van Moerkerke (49.68)
3:14.35
8 8 Katsumi Nakamura (48.49)
Shinri Shioura (48.65)
Kenji Kobase (48.79)
Junya Koga (48.55)
3:14.48

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay . . 5 August 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160826101850/https://www.rio2016.com/en/swimming-standings-sw-mens-4-x-100m-freestyle-relay . 26 August 2016 .
  2. News: Nicole. Auerbach. Led by Michael Phelps, U.S. men win gold in 400 freestyle relay. USA Today. 7 August 2016. 28 August 2016.
  3. News: James. Masters. Michael Phelps wins 19th Olympic gold, Katie Ledecky breaks record. CNN. 7 August 2016. 28 August 2016.
  4. News: Michael Phelps takes his 19th Olympic gold. Olympics. 7 August 2016. 28 August 2016.
  5. News: USA Men's 400 Free Relay Claim Gold; Michael Phelps Earns 19th Career Gold. Swimming World Magazine. 7 August 2016. 28 August 2016.
  6. News: Nicole. Jeffery. Rio Olympics 2016 swimming: Australia win bronze in men's 4x100m freestyle relay. The Australian. 8 August 2016. 28 August 2016.
  7. News: Australians settle for bronze behind US and France in Olympic freestyle relay. The Guardian. 8 August 2016. 28 August 2016.
  8. Web site: DQ Hungary From Men's 4x100m Freestyle and 4x200m Freestyle. Rio 2016. 22 October 2017. 9 August 2016.