Sweetland, California Explained

Sweetland
Settlement Type:Former settlement
Pushpin Map:California
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in California
Unit Pref:US
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Nevada County
Established Date:1850s
Timezone:Pacific (PST)
Utc Offset:-8
Timezone Dst:PDT
Utc Offset Dst:-7
Coordinates:39.343°N -121.119°W
Elevation M:566
Elevation Ft:1857

Sweetland is a former settlement in Nevada County, California. Located approximately 20miles east of Marysville,[1] It is situated at an elevation of 1857feet above sea level.

History

The settlement was named after the Sweetland brothers,[2] including former California State Assemblyman, Henry Pettit Sweetland, who settled here in 1850,[3] and in 1852, ran a trading post in the area.

The Sweetland Mining District was established in 1850. Three years later, it was split into three mining districts, including North San Juan.[4] Sweetland was notable for having the largest tail sluices.[5]

Some of the larger mines included:

A post office was established in 1857 or 1858, but it closed in 1905.[6] In its mining days, it had a population between 200-300 residents.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Mines register: successor to the Mines handbook and the Copper handbook, describing the non-ferrous metal mining companies in the Western Hemisphere. Digitized Sep 10, 2007. 10. 1911. Mines Publications, Inc.. 310.
  2. Book: Durham, David L. . California's geographic names: a gazetteer of historic and modern names of the state. 1998 . Quill Driver Books. 1-884995-14-4. 565.
  3. Book: A memorial and biographical history of northern California, illustrated. Containing a history of this important section of the Pacific coast from the earliest period of its occupancy...and biographical mention of many of its most eminent pioneers and also of prominent citizens of today. 1891. Chicago, Lewis Pub. Co.. History of Northern California.
  4. Book: Hittell, Theodore Henry . History of California. 3. 1898. N.J. Stone. 260.
  5. Book: Hittell, John Shertzer . The resources of California: comprising agriculture, mining, geography, climate, &c., and the past and future development of the state. sweetland california mining district.. 5. 1869. A. Roman and company. 295.
  6. Book: Gudde. Erwin G. . Bright. William . California Place Names: The Origin and Etymology of Current Geographical Names. 2004 . University of California Press. 0-520-24217-3. 381.
  7. Book: The natural wealth of California: comprising early history; geography, topography, and scenery; climate; agriculture and commercial products; geology, zoology, and botany; mineralogy, mines, and mining processes; manufactures; steamship lines, railroads, and commerce; immigration, population and .... Digitized Jan 31, 2008. 1868. H.H. Bancroft & Company. 235.