1922 Swedish prohibition referendum explained

Country:Sweden
[_] For the introduction of a complete prohibition of alcoholic beverages

[_] Against the introduction of a complete prohibition of alcoholic beverages
Yes Text:✔️ In favour
No Text:Against
Yes:889,132
No:925,097
Invalid:6,223
Electorate:3,302,483
Map:Ref-1922-län-kön.png

A non-binding referendum on prohibition of liquor was held in Sweden on 27 August 1922.[1] The proposal to prohibit the sale of alcohol failed, with 51% voting against the change on a turnout of 55.1%. Voting patterns were sharply divided between men and women, with 59% of women voting for the proposal and 59% of men voting against.

Campaign

There was plenty of campaigning from both sides, the best remembered poster being one designed by artist Albert Engström, with the famous quote Swedish: Kräftor kräva dessa drycker ("crayfish require these drinks").

Both proponents and opponents of the prohibition used similar arguments based around the breakdown of family life and Swedish society.[2]

Result

ChoiceVotes%
For889,13249.0
Against925,09751.0
Invalid/blank votes6,223
Total1,820,452100
Registered voters/turnout3,302,48355.1
align=left colspan=3Source: Nationalencyklopedin[3]

By county

CountyTotal populationMaleFemale
ForAgainstForAgainstForAgainst
Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%
Stockholm Municipality13.586.510.090.016.683.4
Stockholm County33.166.926.273.841.558.5
Uppsala County49.051.040.759.358.641.4
Södermanland County48.151.937.562.561.738.3
Östergötland County56.343.745.754.368.831.2
Jönköping County81.518.573.426.690.19.9
Kronoberg County47.152.939.260.858.042.0
Kalmar County41.958.133.566.553.646.4
Gotland County37.362.728.471.649.350.7
Blekinge County40.359.731.668.452.447.6
Kristianstad County44.755.335.364.757.642.4
Malmöhus County19.480.613.986.126.273.8
Halland County25.174.919.480.632.267.8
Gothenburg and Bohus County27.172.921.478.633.666.4
Älvsborg County48.751.338.461.660.939.1
Skaraborg County55.144.944.555.568.831.2
Värmland County66.433.655.144.979.920.1
Örebro County63.536.552.347.776.823.2
Västmanland County58.841.247.852.272.227.8
Kopparberg County70.329.759.640.482.617.4
Gävleborg County70.529.559.240.883.516.5
Västernorrland County78.421.670.829.287.312.7
Jämtland County72.627.463.936.183.616.4
Västerbotten County81.418.674.525.589.810.2
Norrbotten County79.420.671.628.488.611.4
Total49.051.040.959.158.541.5
align=left colspan=13Source: Förbudsomröstningens slutresultat[4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Folkomröstningar 1922-2003 . 21 December 2007 . . sv . https://web.archive.org/web/20120402200018/http://www.scb.se/Pages/TableAndChart____223857.aspx . 2 April 2012 . dead . 22 May 2011 .
  2. O’Hagan . Lauren Alex . 2022 . "Alcohol is humanity's enemy!" Propaganda posters and the 1922 Swedish prohibition referendum . Scandinavian Journal of History . 1–27 . 10.1080/03468755.2022.2123037 . 252301631 . 0346-8755. free .
  3. Encyclopedia: Folkomröstning: Tabell: Folkomröstningar i Sverige . . sv . 22 May 2011.
  4. Web site: Folkirorelse. Nya Folkets röst.