List of ambassadors of Sweden to China explained
The Ambassador of Sweden to China (known formally as the Ambassador of the Kingdom of Sweden to the People's Republic of China) is the official representative of the government of Sweden to the president of China and government of China. The ambassador has a dual accreditation to Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia).
History
Sweden's first envoy to China was the minister in Tokyo, Japan, Gustaf Oscar Wallenberg. In April 1907, Wallenberg was in Beijing to have the Treaty of Canton (1847) between Sweden–Norway and China amended and to establish diplomatic relations between Sweden and China.[1]
During the 1920s and 1930s, legation counselors from the Swedish legation in Tokyo where based in Beijing and served as acting chargé d'affaires. From 1933, the holder of the consul general position also acted as the chargé d'affaires in the Republic of China.[2] became Sweden's first resident envoy to China on 1 July 1937.[3]
In 1947, an agreement was reached between the Swedish and Nationalist governments on the mutual elevation of the respective countries' legations to embassies. The diplomatic rank was thereafter changed to ambassador instead of envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary.
List of representatives
Name | Period | Title | Remark | Ref |
---|
Gustaf Oscar Wallenberg | 1907–1918 | Envoy | Acreddited from the legation in Tokyo. | [4] |
David Bergström | 7 May 1918 – 10 June 1920 | Acting envoy | Acreddited from the legation in Tokyo. | [5] |
David Bergström | 11 June 1920 – 27 October 1922 | Envoy | Acreddited from the legation in Tokyo. | |
Oskar Ewerlöf | 1923–1928 | Envoy | Acreddited from the legation in Tokyo. | [6] |
Carl Leijonhufvud | 1924–1930 | Legation counselor/Acting chargé d'affaires | | [7] |
Johan Hultman | 1929–1936 | Envoy | Acreddited from the legation in Tokyo. | [8] |
Joen Lagerberg | 14 July 1930 – 1932 | Legation counselor/Acting chargé d'affaires | | [9] |
Johan Beck-Friis | 18 January 1936 – 30 June 1937 | Acting chargé d'affaires | Consul General in Shanghai. | [10] |
Johan Beck-Friis | 1 July 1937 – 1939 | Envoy | Based in Shanghai. | [11] [12] |
Erik Kronvall | 1939–1941 | Acting chargé d'affaires | Based in Shanghai. | [13] |
– | 1940–1943 | Envoy | Vacant. | [14] [15] |
Malte Pripp | 1940–1946 | Acting chargé d'affaires | Based in Shanghai. | [16] |
Sven Allard | 1943–1944 | Acting envoy | Based in Chongqing. | [17] |
Sven Allard | 1944 – August 1947 | Envoy | Based in Chongqing (1944–1945), Nanjing (1945–1946), and Shanghai (from 1947). | [18] [19] [20] [21] |
Henrik Ramel | August 1947 – April 1948 | Chargé d'affaires | | |
Torsten Hammarström | July 1947 – 1951 | Ambassador | Also acreddited as envoy to Manila (from 1947) and to Bangkok (from 1948). | [22] [23] |
Staffan Söderblom | 1 July 1951 – 1952 | Ambassador | Assumed office 15 July. | [24] |
Hugo Wistrand | 1952–1956 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Bangkok (1953–1956). | [25] |
Klas Böök | 1956–1961 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Bangkok (1956–1959). | [26] |
Kjell Öberg | 1961–1962 | Ambassador | | [27] |
Lennart Petri | 1963–1969 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Phnom Penh (1965–1969). | [28] |
Arne Björnberg | 1969–1974 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Phnom Penh (1969–1974) and Hanoi (1969–1972) as well as Pyongyang (1973–1974). | [29] |
Kaj Björk | 1975–1980 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Phnom Penh (until 1979) and Pyongyang. | [30] [31] |
Sten Sundfeldt | 1980–1982 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Pyongyang. | [32] |
Lars Bergquist | 1982–1988 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Pyongyang. | [33] |
Björn Skala | 1988–1991 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Pyongyang. | [34] |
Sven Linder | 23 September 1992 – 1997 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Pyongyang and Ulaanbaatar. | [35] [36] |
Kjell Anneling | 1997–2002 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Pyongyang and Ulaanbaatar. | [37] |
Börje Ljunggren | 20 November 2002 – 2006 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Ulaanbaatar. | [38] [39] |
Mikael Lindström | 2006–2010 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Ulaanbaatar. | [40] |
Lars Fredén | 1 September 2010 – 2016 | Ambassador | Also acreddited to Ulaanbaatar. Presented letter of credence on 1 December. | [41] [42] |
Anna Lindstedt | 1 September 2016 – February 2019 | Ambassador | | [43] [44] [45] |
Helena Sångeland | 2019–2023 | Ambassador | | [46] |
Per Augustsson | August 2023 – present | Ambassador | | [47] | |
See also
External links
Notes and References
- News: Våra förbindelser med Kina . . 4 . 106 . 1907-04-20 . 18 June 2024 . sv . subscription.
- News: Vår representation i Kina . . 20 . 1936-01-18 . 2 November 2023 . sv . subscription.
- Web site: Beck-Friis nr 104 . www.adelsvapen.com . 7 November 2023 . sv.
- Book: Nordisk familjebok: konversationslexikon och realencyklopedi . Westrin . Theodor . Ny, rev. och rikt ill. uppl. . 1921 . Nordisk familjeboks förl. . Stockholm . sv . 31 . . 481.
- Encyclopedia: David Kristian Bergström . . . G. . Jacobson . 1922 . 3 . 728 . 2023-06-28 . sv.
- Book: Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1933 . Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1933 . 1932 . Stockholm . Norstedt . sv . 233.
- Book: Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1933 . Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1933 . 1932 . Stockholm . Norstedt . sv . 486.
- Book: Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1953 . Svensson . Stina . Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1953 . 1953 . Norstedt . Stockholm . sv . . 488.
- Encyclopedia: Joen C Lagerberg . . . Anders R . Öhman . 1977–1979 . 22 . 55 . 2024-04-05 . sv.
- Web site: Beck-Friis nr 104 . www.adelsvapen.com . 7 November 2023 . sv.
- News: J.H. Beck-Friis minister i Kina . . 16A . 1937-05-30 . 10 April 2024 . sv . subscription.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender för året 1939 . 1939 . Fritzes offentliga publikationer . Uppsala . sv . 219.
- Book: Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1969 . Lagerström . Sten . 1968 . Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1969 . Stockholm . Norstedt . sv . . 517.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender för skottåret 1940 . 1940 . Fritzes offentliga publikationer . Uppsala . sv . 226.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender för året 1943 . 1943 . Fritzes offentliga publikationer . Uppsala . sv . 245.
- Book: Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1997 . Salander Mortensen . Jill . 1996 . Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1997 . Stockholm . Norstedt . 91-1-960852-7 . sv . . 914.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender för skottåret 1944 . 1944 . Fritzes offentliga publikationer . Uppsala . sv . 260.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender för året 1945 . 1945 . Fritzes offentliga publikationer . Uppsala . sv . 266.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender för året 1946 . 1946 . Fritzes offentliga publikationer . Uppsala . sv . 272.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender för året 1947 . 1947 . Fritzes offentliga publikationer . Uppsala . sv . 278.
- News: Förändringar inom diplomatin . . 4A . 1947-08-12 . 18 June 2024 . sv . subscription.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender för skottåret 1948 . 1948 . Fritzes offentliga publikationer . Uppsala . sv . 267.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender för året 1949 . 1949 . Fritzes offentliga publikationer . Uppsala . sv . 278.
- Encyclopedia: Staffan John Söderblom . . . Johan . Matz . 2020 . 35 . 365 . 17 June 2024 . sv.
- Book: Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1957 . Burling . Ingeborg . 1956 . Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1957 . Stockholm . Norstedt . sv . 1069.
- Book: Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1963 . Burling . Ingeborg . 1962 . Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1963 . Stockholm . Norstedt . sv . . 179.
- Book: Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1995 . Uddling . Hans . Paabo . Katrin . 1994 . Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1995 . Stockholm . Norstedt . 91-1-943202-X . sv . . 1239.
- Book: Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1977 . Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1977 . 1976 . Norstedt . Stockholm . sv . 91-1-766022-X . . 819.
- Book: Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1981 . Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1981 . 1980 . Norstedt . Stockholm . sv . 91-1-805012-3 . . 120.
- News: DN gratulerar: Klok rapportör i stormcentrum . . Thorleif . Hellbom . 1998-12-21 . 16 January 2018 . sv.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender 1979 . Sköldenberg . Bengt . 1979 . Liber . Stockholm . 91-38-04622-9 . sv . . 344.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender 1982 . Sköldenberg . Bengt . 1982 . Liber/Allmänna . Stockholm . 9138067307 . sv . . 366.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender 1988 . Spiegelberg . Christina . 1988 . Allmänna . Stockholm . sv . 91-38-09927-6 . . 366.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender 1991 . Spiegelberg . Christina . 1991 . Allmänna . Stockholm . sv . 9138125277 . . 354.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender 1997 . Almqvist . Gerd . 1997 . Fritzes . Stockholm . sv . 9138309734 . . 184.
- https://books.google.com/books?id=TMuGAAAAIAAJ&q=Sweden+Yang+Guirong+Sven+Linder Sven Linder
- Book: Sveriges statskalender 2002 . Spiegelberg . Christina . 2002 . Fritzes . Stockholm . sv . 9138319519 . . 184.
- Book: Sveriges statskalender 2006 . Spiegelberg . Christina . 2006 . Norstedts Juridik AB/Fritzes . Stockholm . sv . 91-38-32230-7 . . 183.
- https://books.google.com/books?id=zyfmAAAAMAAJ&q=Sweden%09Zou+Mingrong Börje Ljunggren
- Book: Sveriges statskalender 2010 . 2010 . Norstedts Juridik AB/Fritzes . Stockholm . sv . 978-91-38-32520-9 . . 186.
- Web site: Regeringen utser nya ambassadörer . https://web.archive.org/web/20130324121819/http://regeringen.se/sb/d/13380/a/150143 . . 5 August 2010 . 15 July 2013 . 24 March 2013 . sv.
- Web site: Chinese president receives credentials from foreign envoys . https://web.archive.org/web/20101204121720/http://english.cpc.people.com.cn/66102/7218064.html . www.english.cpc.people.com.cn . . 2 December 2010 . 4 December 2010 . 18 June 2024.
- Ny ambassadör i Kina . . New ambassador in China . 28 April 2016 . 18 June 2024 . sv.
- Web site: Deputy Director-General of the Protocol Department of the Foreign Ministry Zhang Yiming Accepts Copy of Credentials from Newly-appointed Swedish Ambassador to China Anna Lindstedt . https://web.archive.org/web/20190308081057/https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/wjbxw/t1394538.shtml . . 1 September 2016 . 8 March 2019 . 18 June 2024.
- Web site: China-Sweden: Ex-ambassador Lindstedt on trial for risking security . . 5 June 2020 . 18 June 2024.
- Ny ambassadör i Kina . . New ambassador in China . 18 April 2019 . 18 June 2024 . sv.
- Per Augustsson ny ambassadör i Kina . . Per Augustsson new ambassador in China . 13 April 2023 . 18 June 2024 . sv.