¿Quién será? explained

"¿Quién será?" is a bolero-mambo song written by Mexican composers Luis Demetrio and Pablo Beltrán Ruiz.[1] [2] Beltrán recorded the song for the first time with his orchestra in 1953. Pedro Infante, for whom the song was written, recorded it in 1954.

Norman Gimbel took the song, removed the somewhat melancholy Spanish lyrics about a man wondering if he shall ever love again, and wrote brand-new English lyrics about a man praising his dancing partner's ability to affect his heart with how she "sways" when they dance. This new song, titled "Sway", has become a standard in the pop repertoire. The first version to achieve considerable success in the United States was recorded by singer Dean Martin with the Dick Stabile orchestra in 1954.

Pablo Beltrán version

¿Quién será?
Type:single
Artist:Pablo Beltrán y su Orquestra
Album:South of the Border / Al sur de la frontera - Cha-cha-cha
Released:1953
Recorded:1953
Genre:Big band, cha-cha-chá
Length:2:08
Label:RCA Victor
Composer:Luis Demetrio
Lyricist:Luis Demetrio

The first rendition of Luis Demetrio's "¿Quién será?" was recorded by Pablo Beltrán Ruiz with his orchestra as an instrumental cha-cha-chá in 1953. This version was later included on the LP South of the Border / Al sur de la frontera - Cha-cha-cha. According to Demetrio, Beltrán only contributed the first few chords of the song.[3] The rest of the composition and the original lyrics (in Spanish) were all written by Demetrio. However, because Demetrio sold his rights to Beltrán, the song has often been misattributed to the latter.

Beltrán re-recorded the song on numerous occasions including an upbeat cumbia version for the album Mister Cumbia (1966), a ska version for the album Caliente, caliente... a go-go (1966) and a boogaloo version for the album Rosita bonita (1968), all released by RCA Victor. The cumbia version was featured in the 1967 Cantinflas film Su Excelencia.

Pedro Infante version

Demetrio had written the song specifically for Mexican singer Pedro Infante, who performed it in the film School for Tramps in 1954 and later recorded it for Peerless Records. It became one of Infante's signature songs and a hit across Latin America. Shortly after, Germán Valdés, better known as Tin Tan, performed a parody version of Infante's rendition in the film The Viscount of Monte Cristo.[4]

Dean Martin version

Sway
Type:single
Artist:Dean Martin
Album:Hey, Brother, Pour the Wine
B-Side:Money Burns a Hole in My Pocket
Released:1954
Recorded:1954
Genre:Big band, pop
Length:2:42
Composer:Luis Demetrio
Lyricist:Norman Gimbel
Producer:Dick Stabile
Prev Title:Hey, Brother, Pour the Wine
Prev Year:1954
Next Title:Money Burns a Hole in my Pocket
Next Year:1954

In 1954, the English lyrics were written by Norman Gimbel[5] and recorded by Dean Martin backed by Dick Stabile's orchestra. This recording reached number 15 on the Billboard magazine best-seller chart[6] and number six on the UK chart. The single was released with the B-side "Money Burns a Hole in My Pocket" (Jule Styne, Bob Hilliard) in the US, while the British version was backed by "Pretty as a Picture" (Johnny Anz). The song was well received by critics, being described as a "happy reading of a listenable ditty in the Latin-American manner" by a contemporary reviewer.[7] A version of his rendition is used in the trailer for the movie (2022). [8]

Charts

Bobby Rydell version

Sway
Type:single
Artist:Bobby Rydell
Album:Bobby's Biggest Hits
B-Side:Groovy Tonight
Released:October 1960
Recorded:1960
Genre:Pop
Length:2:16
Composer:Luis Demetrio
Lyricist:Norman Gimbel
Producer:Dick Stabile
Prev Title:Volare
Prev Year:1960
Next Title:Good Time Baby
Next Year:1961

In 1960, Bobby Rydell recorded the first of two hit versions of the song, reaching number 14 on the Billboard charts and number 12 in Canada.[9] A disco re-recording in 1976 reached number 27 on the Adult Contemporary chart.

Shaft version

(Mucho Mambo) Sway
Cover:Shaft(MuchoMambo)Sway.jpg
Type:single
Artist:Shaft
Album:Pick Up on This
Released:[10]
Length:3:42
Label:
Composer:Luis Demetrio
Lyricist:Norman Gimbel
Producer:Al and El
Next Title:Mambo Italiano
Next Year:2000

British electronic music duo Shaft recorded "Sway", retitled as "(Mucho Mambo) Sway", and released it on 23 August 1999 as their debut single. This version is based on Rosemary Clooney's 1960 version, but following a dispute with the copyright holders of her recording, Shaft recorded new vocals with session singer Donna Canale. The single peaked at No. 2 on the UK Singles Chart, topped the New Zealand Singles Chart, and reached the top 10 in Denmark, Ireland, Norway, Sweden, and on the Canadian Singles Chart. The single was later included on Shaft's 2001 album Pick Up on This.

Background

"(Mucho Mambo) Sway" first gained attention after being featured in a television advertisement for London radio station Kiss FM. This recording was an updated version of Rosemary Clooney's 1960 version, featuring her vocals. The cover was set to be released, and many copies had already been mailed out, but the copyright holders of Clooney's version enacted a moratorium on the single to prohibit commercial usage. As a result, it was pulled from radio and television, and production of the single ceased, causing the original recording of "(Mucho Mambo) Sway" to become exponentially more valuable. Following the ban, Shaft recruited Donna Canale[11] to sing the vocals on a new version of the song. This time, they were allowed to market the single, and two days after production was finished, it went sent to record shops.

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1999–2000)Peak
position
Canada (Nielsen SoundScan)[12] 4
Denmark (IFPI)[13] 3
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[14] 12
Iceland (Íslenski Listinn Topp 40)[15] 25
Italy (Musica e dischi)[16] 15

Year-end charts

Chart (1999)Position
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[17] 99
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[18] 79
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[19] 29
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[20] 63
UK Singles (OCC)[21] 45
UK Airplay (Music Week)[22] 49
UK Pop (Music Week)[23] 8

Certifications

Michael Bublé version

Sway
Cover:Swaymichaelbuble.jpg
Type:single
Artist:Michael Bublé
Album:Michael Bublé
Released:22 June 2004[24]
Composer:Luis Demetrio
Lyricist:Norman Gimbel
Prev Title:Kissing a Fool
Prev Year:2003
Next Title:Spider-Man Theme
Next Year:2004

"Sway" was covered by Canadian singer Michael Bublé for his debut studio album, Michael Bublé, released in 2003. Sway was chosen for release as the album's third single, and was released in Australia on 22 June 2004.

Sway was only released as an individual single in Australia. In many other countries, the release of the track was held back until 26 July, and packaged as a double A-side with the album's fourth single, Spider-Man Theme. However, due to its popularity with Australian radio stations, the track was given a separate release in the region, with Spider-Man Theme being released three months later in September 2004, as a separate release. Bublé's version of the song has appeared in such television shows and films as Las Vegas, , Malcolm in the Middle, The Wedding Date, Da Kath and Kim Code and No Reservations. The music video for the track was directed by Peter Kasden, who also filmed a music video for the single's B-side, Moondance, which was released exclusively to Australian music channels to promote the release of the single. The video features scenes of Bublé performing the song in the studio, intercut with scenes of Bublé driving a car through the Australian outback. The separate release, two music videos and strong radio airplay meant that Sway reached a peak of No. 15 on the ARIA Singles Chart, making it Bublé's highest-charting single to that date.

Track listing

  1. "Sway" (Junkie XL Mix) – 3:46
  2. "Sway" (acoustic version) – 3:08
  3. "Moondance" (live version) – 3:45

Certifications

The Pussycat Dolls version

Sway
Type:single
Artist:The Pussycat Dolls
Album:Shall We Dance?
Recorded:2004
Length:3:12
Composer:Luis Demetrio
Lyricist:Norman Gimbel
Producer:Ron Fair
Next Title:Don't Cha
Next Year:2005

American girl group the Pussycat Dolls recorded "Sway" and released as the only single for the Shall We Dance? soundtrack. It is also the group's debut single overall. It was later included as a bonus track on their debut studio album, PCD (2005).

Critical reception

While reviewing the Shall We Dance? soundtrack, Heather Phares cited "Sway" as one of the highlights of the album.[26] Ashley Spencer from the Orlando Sentinel described the rendition as having a "mesmerizing rhythm".[27] While reviewing the DVD of Shall We Dance? Renata Joy of Dvdizzy.com pointed the song out as "a catchy tune". Rachel Sexton of MovieFreak.com called the cover "great" and noted it as "a classic updated".[28]

Promotion

The music video for "Sway" was directed by Steve Antin, the brother of The Pussycat Dolls creator, Robin Antin.[29] The video features The Pussycat Dolls dancing against a backdrop of scenes from the movie. The music video was included as bonus clip in the DVD release of Shall We Dance.[30] At that point, the Pussycat Dolls were still recording their album PCD, and the group featured members of the original Pussycat Dolls burlesque troupe who remained after the re-casting process, such as Robin Antin, Cyia Batten, Kasey Campbell and Kaya Jones. Reviewers for Comingsoon.net, Edward Douglas and Scott Chitwood described the video as "sexy" and "stylish". They also wrote that "it perfectly fits the mood of the film."[31] Slant Magazine's writer Ed Gonzales wondered if the editors of Maxim financed the video.[32] Rachel Sexton of MovieFreak.com suggested buyers to skip the video calling it "cheesy".[28] Renata Joy of Dvdizzy.com noted that "the song is much more enjoyable when not watching the accompanying video."[30] "Sway" was performed on Dancing with the Stars along with "Don't Cha" during the results show on 27 January 2006.[33]

Track listing

Digital download[34]

  1. "Sway" (Alternate version) – 3:12

Personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Shall We Dance - Soundtrack from the Motion Picture.[35]

Charts

Other versions

"¿Quién será?" and "Sway" have been recorded dozens of times by many artists over the decades, many of which have been included in feature films and TV episodes. This is merely a select list of popular recordings, not a comprehensive listing.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Infante Quintanilla. José Ernesto. Pedro Infante: el ídolo inmortal. 2006. Océano. Mexico City. 970-777-085-6. 96. es .
  2. Book: Catalog of Copyright Entries: Third series (Volume 8, Part 5A, Number 1). 1954. Copyright Office, Library of Congress. Washington, DC. 20.
  3. News: Vázquez . Benito . La canción "Quién será" es totalmente mía . Revista de revistas . 2002 . Mexico DF . 63 . es.
  4. Aviña . Rafael . Los ritmos populares en el cine mexicano . Cinémas Amérique Latine . 2000 . 8 . 49 . Presses Univ. du Mirail . Toulouse, France . 9782858165063 . es.
  5. Book: Jacobs, Dick . Who Wrote That Song? . Betterway Publications . Cincinnati . 1988 . 1-55870-100-1 .
  6. Book: Whitburn, Joel. Joel Whitburn. Top Pop Records 1940–1955. Record Research. 1973.
  7. News: Review Spotlight on Records . The Billboard . 29 May 1954 . 54 . en.
  8. Operation Fortune: Ruse de Guerre (2022) Trailer . 9 February 2022 . Miramax . en.
  9. Web site: CHUM Hit Parade - January 9, 1961.
  10. Dooley. Music Week. 39. 21 August 1999. 22 July 2021.
  11. (Mucho Mambo) Sway . . . 1999 . Wonderboy Records . WBOYD 015.
  12. Shaft Chart History (Canadian Digital Songs). Billboard. 30 January 2020.
  13. Top National Sellers. Music & Media. 16. 49. 13. 4 December 1999. 20 August 2019.
  14. Eurochart Hot 100 Singles. Music & Media. 16. 37. 12. 11 September 1999. 26 January 2020.
  15. News: Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (Vikuna 21.10. – 28.10. 1999 43. Vika). Dagblaðið Vísir. is. 10. 29 October 1999. 13 July 2018.
  16. Hits of the World – Italy. Billboard. 112. 3. 50. 15 January 2000. 4 June 2020.
  17. Year in Focus – Eurochart Hot 100 Singles 1999. Music & Media. 17. 1. 11. 1 January 2000. 7 February 2020.
  18. Web site: Top 100–Jaaroverzicht van 1999. Dutch Top 40. 13 March 2020.
  19. Web site: End of Year Charts 1999. Recorded Music NZ. 7 February 2020.
  20. Web site: Årslista Singlar, 1999. Sverigetopplistan. sv. 22 November 2020.
  21. Best Sellers of 1999: Singles Top 100. Music Week. London, England. 27. 22 January 2000.
  22. Most Broadcast of 1999: Airplay Top 50. Music Week. 31. 22 January 2000. 24 April 2022.
  23. Most Broadcast of 1999: Pop Top 20 Tracks of 1999. Music Week. 32. 22 January 2000. 24 April 2022.
  24. Web site: Sway: Amazon.co.uk: Music . Amazon.co.uk . 4 June 2014.
  25. Web site: Items found similar to "MICHAEL BUBLE SWAY AUSSIE CD SINGLE NM" . eBay . 4 June 2014.
  26. Web site: Shall We Dance? - Original Soundtrack : Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards. Allmusic. Heather. Phares. 14 September 2005 . 3 August 2013.
  27. News: Shall We Dance?' Soundtrack Will Sweep Listeners Along. Orlando Sentinel. Tribune Company Allmusic. Ashley. Spencer. 29 October 2004. 3 August 2013.
  28. Web site: "Shall We Dance?" DVD Review. MovieFreak.com. Rachel. Sexton. 4 August 2013. 3 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160303231803/http://www.moviefreak.com/dvd/s/shallwedance.htm. dead.
  29. Web site: The Pussycat Dolls : Sway. MTV. 4 August 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20150610172330/http://www.fmqb.com/article.asp?id=168380. 10 June 2015.
  30. News: Shall We Dance? (2004) DVD Review. Dvdizzy.com. Renata. Joy. 4 August 2013.
  31. Web site: Shall We Dance? Blu-ray and DVD Review. Comingsoon.net. Edward. Douglas. Scott. Chitwood. 4 August 2013. 29 October 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131029195257/http://www.comingsoon.net/news/dvdreviewsnews.php?id=8148. dead.
  32. Shall We Dance? DVD Review. Slant Magazine. Ed. Gonzales. 26 January 2005. 4 August 2013.
  33. Quick Hits: Linkin Park, Grammys, Bruce Springsteen, Aerosmith, Joe Strummer, Motley Crue, Pussycat Dolls, Auf der Maur, Grateful Dead, Megadeth, Judas Priest, Eagles Of Death Metal, Candlebox. FMQB. 26 January 2006. 4 August 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20150610172330/http://www.fmqb.com/article.asp?id=168380. 10 June 2015.
  34. Web site: Music - Sway (Alternative Version) - Single by The Pussycat Dolls. 16 November 2012 . iTunes Store (United States). Apple. 2 August 2013.
  35. Shall We Dance - Soundtrack from the Motion Picture. Shall We Dance? (2004 film). Various Artists . 2004. Booklet. Casablanca Records.
  36. Web site: South Korea Gaon International Chart. Gaon Chart. 2 August 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140104204252/http://gaonchart.co.kr/digital_chart/download.php?nationGbn=E. 4 January 2014.
  37. Web site: www.allmusic.com. www.allmusic.com. July 3, 2024.
  38. Book: Deveny . Thomas G. . Migration in Contemporary Hispanic Cinema . 2012 . Scarecrow Press . Lanham, MD . 9780810885042 . 235 . en.