Svabite Explained

Svabite
Imasymbol:Sva[1]
Color:Colorless yellowish white, gray, grayish green, colorless to pale lilac in transmitted light
Habit:As stout prismatic hexagonal crystals, often modified by several bipyramids, up to 5 mm; also massive
Cleavage:Indistinct on
Fracture:Irregular/uneven
Tenacity:Brittle
Mohs:4.0 – 5.0
Density:3.50 – 3.80 (g/cm3)
Refractive:1.698 – 1.706 Uniaxial (−)
Other:Soluble in dilute acids

Svabite is a arsenate mineral.[2] The mineral is rare and is also a member of the apatite group.[3] It is isomorphous with apatite and mimetite.

It got its name in 1891 by Hjalmar Sjögren after Anton von Swab.[4]

Occurrence

Svabite can be found in countries like Sweden or Germany.

The mineral is rare in calc-silicate skarns and arsenate analogue.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
  2. Web site: Svabite mineral. 3 September 2021. Encyclopedia Britannica. en.
  3. Web site: 25 March 2017. Svabite. 5 September 2021. National Gem Lab. en-US.
  4. Web site: Svabite. 5 September 2021. www.mindat.org.
  5. Book: Ptáček, Petr. Apatites and their Synthetic Analogues: Synthesis, Structure, Properties and Applications. 13 April 2016. BoD – Books on Demand. 978-953-51-2265-4. 36. en.