Světlík Explained

Světlík
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:South Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Český Krumlov
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:48.7317°N 14.2108°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1258
Area Total Km2:26.81
Elevation M:776
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:238
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:382 16

Světlík (German: Kirchschlag) is a municipality and village in Český Krumlov District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

Etymology

The name is derived from the adjective světlý ('bright') and referred to a bright forest.[2]

Geography

Světlík is located about 11km (07miles) southwest of Český Krumlov and 32km (20miles) southwest of České Budějovice. It lies in the Bohemian Forest Foothills. The highest point is a hill at 855m (2,805feet) above sea level. The stream Strážný potok originates here and flows across the municipality.

History

The first written mention of Světlík is from 1258. From 1624 until the establishment of an independent municipality in 1850, it was part of the Český Krumlov estate.[3]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The main landmark of Světlík is the Church of Saint James the Great. It was built in the mid-13th century, its current appearance is a result of pseudo-Romanesque reconstruction in 1872–1874. The building of the rectory dates from the 18th century.[4]

The ruins of the Pasovary Fortress are located in the northeastern part of the municipality. The fortress was founded in the 13th century. Only the torso of the masonry and the tower from the 14th century have survived.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách IV: S–Ž. 249–250. 1957. cs.
  3. Web site: O obci. Obec Světlík. cs. 2023-01-03.
  4. Web site: Kostel sv. Jakuba Většího s farou a výklenková kaple sv. Jana Nepomuckého. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-01-03.
  5. Web site: Zřícenina tvrze Pasovary. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-01-03.