Susono Explained

Susono
Native Name Lang:ja
Pushpin Map:Japan
Pushpin Map Caption: 
Coordinates:35.1739°N 138.9068°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Japan
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Chūbu (Tōkai)
Subdivision Type2:Prefecture
Subdivision Name2:Shizuoka
Established Title:First official recorded
Established Date:110 AD (official)
Established Title2:Town settled
Established Date2:April 1, 1952
Established Title3:City settled
Established Date3:January 1, 1971
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Harukaze Murata (from January 2022)
Area Total Km2:138.12
Population Total:51216
Population As Of:December 2020
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:Japan Standard Time
Utc Offset1:+9
Blank Name Sec1:City Symbols
Blank1 Name Sec1:- Tree
Blank1 Info Sec1:Japanese cedar
Blank2 Name Sec1:- Flower
Blank2 Info Sec1:Azalea
Blank3 Name Sec1:- Bird
Blank3 Info Sec1:Bush warbler
Blank Name Sec2:Phone number
Blank Info Sec2:055-992-2640
Blank1 Name Sec2:Address
Blank1 Info Sec2:1059 Sano, Susono-shi, Shizuoka-ken 410-1192

right|270px|thumb|Susono with Mount Fuji is a city located in eastern Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan., the city had an estimated population of 51,216 in 21,858 households,[1] and a population density of 370 persons per km². The total area of the city is 138.12sqkm.

Mottos of Susono city

  1. Enjoy working and make a healthy city.
  2. Be kind to people and make living in the city more pleasant.
  3. Maintain social order and build a peaceful city.
  4. Protect nature and make a beautiful city.
  5. Respect old traditions and make a cultured city.

Geography

Susono is located in far eastern Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan, in the foothills of Mount Fuji, Mount Ashitaka, and the Hakone Mountains. The climate is temperate maritime, with hot humid summers and mild winters.

Surrounding municipalities

Shizuoka Prefecture

Kanagawa Prefecture

Demographics

Per Japanese census data,[2] the population of Susono has been increasing over the past 70 years.

Climate

The city has a climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and relatively mild winters (Köppen climate classification Cfa). The average annual temperature in Susono is 13.8 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1916 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.0 °C, and lowest in January, at around 3.3 °C.[3]

History

During the Edo period, the area was mostly tenryō territory under direct control of the Tokugawa shogunate. After the Meiji Restoration, on February 1, 1889, a train station was opened in the center of rural Suntō District on what later became the Tōkaidō Main Line connecting Tokyo with Shizuoka. With the establishment of the modern municipalities system in April of the same year, the area was reorganized into 24 villages. Originally called "Sano Station", the train station was renamed Susono Station in 1915. Susono Town was founded on April 4, 1952, through the merger of Koizumi and Izumi Villages. On September 30, 1956, Fukara Village merged with Susono Town, and on September 1, 1957, Tomioka and Suyama Villages also merged. Susono became a city on January 1, 1971. The design of the city flag represents the union of the original five villages.

Government

Susono has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city legislature of 19 members.

Economy

Susono has a mixed economy. As an industrial city, it hosts several automobile or automotive components plants, including a plant owned by Toyota Motor Corporation and one by its subsidiary Kanto Auto Works. Mitsubishi Aluminum Corporation and Canon also have factories in the city. In April, 2007, the head office of Yazaki Corporation, an automotive components manufacturer, was moved from Yokohama to Susono.

Agricultural products include Strawberries, bamboo shoots, and pork.

Toyota has begun the construction of the smart city, Woven City, in 2021.[4]

Education

Susono has eight public elementary schools and five public middle schools operated by the city government, and one public high school (Shizuoka Prefectural Susono High School) operated by the Shizuoka Prefectural Board of Education. In addition, there is also one private combined middle/high school.

Transportation

Railways

Highways

Local attractions

Recreational facilities

Events held in Susono

Sister City relations

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://www.city.susono.shizuoka.jp/shisei/12/index.html Susono City official statistics
  2. https://www.citypopulation.de/php/japan-shizuoka.php Susono population statistics
  3. https://en.climate-data.org/asia/japan/shizuoka/susono-6330/ Susono climate data
  4. News: Jones . Jonathan Spencer . Toyota’s Woven City – a future smart city prototype . Smart Energy International . 11 June 2021 . en-ZA.
  5. Web site: International Exchange. List of Affiliation Partners within Prefectures. Council of Local Authorities for International Relations (CLAIR). 21 November 2015.