Suruga Sanatorium Explained

National Suruga Sanatorium
Location:1915 Kōyama, Gotenba, Shizuoka
Country:Japan
Healthcare:Healthcare of those who had leprosy
Type:National hospital run by Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (Japan)
Founded:1945
Website:hosp.go.jp/~suruga2

or National Suruga Sanatorium is a national sanatorium for leprosy and ex-leprosy patients situated in Gotemba, Shizuoka, Japan since 1945.

History

After the start of the Second Sino-Japanese War (July 7, 1937-), wounded soldiers became problematic and Matsuki Miyazaki proposed in 1937 that those who developed leprosy, during military service, should be given treatment and pension in the same degree as those who developed tuberculosis during service.[1]

The following is a timeline of events:

Patients

The number of in-patients varied depending on admissions, deaths, escapes and discharges.[2]

Year
[3]
Number of
in-patients
1945 44
1950 273
1955 436
1960 453
1965 373
1970 344
1975 306
1980 290
1985 251
1990 232
1995 214
1999 188
Year
Number of
in-patients
2003 151
2004 141
2005 136
2006 127
2007 119
2008 112

Space

The site covered 364.68ha. The buildings covered 22.241ha

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. War and leprosy (1948), Miyazaki M. Repura 17,1-7.
  2. Fukken eno Jitsugetsu(2001), Nyushosha Kyogikai, Koyo Shuppansha, Tokyo
  3. http://www.eonet.ne.jp/~libell/4ryouyousyo.html#itirannhyou Number of in-patients(residents)2009.12.20