Sursassite | |
Category: | Sorosilicate |
Formula: | Mn2+2Al3(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)3 |
Imasymbol: | Ss[1] |
Strunz: | 9.BG.15 |
Color: | Red-brown to copper-red |
Habit: | Botryoidal |
System: | Monoclinic |
Class: | Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol) |
Symmetry: | P21/m |
Cleavage: | [101] Distinct |
Mohs: | 3 |
Luster: | Silky, Dull |
Refractive: | 1.73 to 1.76 |
Opticalprop: | Biaxial |
Birefringence: | 0.030 |
Dispersion: | r > v |
Pleochroism: | Strong; X = Z = colorless to pale yellow; Y = deepgolden brown. |
Streak: | yellow-brown |
Density: | 3.256 |
Diaphaneity: | Translucent |
References: | [2] [3] |
Sursassite is a sorosilicate mineral. It was first discovered in 1926.[4] It was first found in the Sursass (Oberhalbstein), a district of Graubünden, Switzerland. It is generally found in deposits of metamorphosed manganese.[5]