Al-Infitar Explained
| Number: | 82 |
| Number-3: | 082 |
| Al-Infiṭār |
| Name-Ar: | الانفطار |
| Name-En: | The Cleaving |
| Prev Sura: | Quran 81 |
| Next Sura: | Quran 83 |
| Classification: | Meccan |
| Othernames: | The Bursting Apart, The Cleaving Asunder, The Shattering, The Splitting, The Cataclysm |
| Juz: | 30 |
| Verses: | 19 |
| Words: | 81 |
| Letters: | 334 |
| Audio: | Chapter 82, Al-Infitar (Mujawwad) - Recitation of the Holy Qur'an.mp3 |
The Cleaving in Sunder [1] (Arabic: الانفطار, al-infiṭār, also known as "The Cleaving" and "Bursting Apart") is the 82nd sura of the Quran, with 19 ayat. The chapter is named 'Al-Infitar' because of the occurrence of the word 'unfatarat' in the first verse of this chapter. Infitar means 'split asunder': the word 'Unfatarat' is used in this chapter in order to describe the splitting of the sky on the day of Judgment. This chapter (Al-Infitar), along with chapters At-Takwir and Al-Inshiqaq, provides an exhaustive description about the 'Day of Judgment'.
Summary
- 1-5 Signs of the Judgement Day
- 6-9 Astonishing unbelief of man in his Creator
- 10-12 Guardian angels record the deeds of men
- 13-16 In the judgment the righteous shall be rewarded and the wicked punished
- 17-19 On the day of judgment there shall be no intercessor except by Allah's leave [2]
Hadith
- Imam Ahmad recorded from Ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever wishes to look at the Day of Resurrection, as if he is seeing it with this eye, then let him recite: 'When the sun Kuwwirat' (At-Takwir) and 'When the heaven is cleft sunder (Al-Infitar) and 'When the heaven is split asunder (Al-Inshiqaq)'."[3] [4] [5]
- It was narrated that Jabir said: "Muadh stood up and prayed Isha', and made it lengthy. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'Do you want to cause hardship to the people, O Mu'adh; do you want to cause hardship to the people O Mu'adh? Why didn't you recite 'Glorify the Name of your Lord Most High' (Al-Ala or Ad-Dhuha) or 'When the heaven is cleft asunder' (Al-Infitar)?"[6] [7]
External links
Notes and References
- [George Sale translation]
- Book: Wherry . Elwood Morris . Elwood Morris Wherry . A Complete Index to Sale's Text, Preliminary Discourse, and Notes . 1896 . Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner, and Co . London.
- [Jami' al-Tirmidhi]
- This is mentioned in Tafsir ibn kathir, Likewise, At-Tirmidhi has also recorded this Hadith.
- (Jami' al-Tirmidhi, Tafsir: 81- Ahmad: 2/27, 36,100-5/452)
- [Sunan an-Nasa'i]
- [Sunan Ibn Majah]
