Sunderland Bridge (village) explained

Official Name:Sunderland Bridge
Country:England
Region:North East England
Coordinates:54.7333°N -36°W
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Static Image:The Honest Lawyer, Sunderland Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 155861.jpg
Static Image Caption:The Honest Lawyer

Sunderland Bridge is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Croxdale and Hett, in the County Durham district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England. It is about 3miles south of Durham city.[1] In 1961 the parish had a population of 907.[2]

The village takes its name from a grade I listed bridge just outside the village. Sunderland meaning sundered or separated land, in this case parish lands separated from the parish of St. Oswald's in Durham City, by the River Wear. [3] The village is home to St. Bartholomew's Church, a Victorian church built between 1843 and 1846 (by George Pickering) and extended between 1876 and 1878 (by C.H. Fowler), with the addition of a new nave and chancel. The church was built to serve the new settlement of Croxdale Colliery which had rapidly developed less than half a mile south of the village to house workers for the new mine workings in the area (now simply known as Croxdale). The land for the church was given by the Salvin family of nearby Croxdale Hall in exchange for the old chapel on the Croxdale estate. The churchyard is the resting place of James Finlay Weir Johnston the founding father of Durham Johnston School in near by Durham.

Governance

Sunderland Bridge was formerly a township in St. Oswald parish,[4] from 1866 Sunderland Bridge was a civil parish in its own right[5] until it was abolished on 1 April 1986 to form "Croxdale and Hett".[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Durham Memories: Bridge spans centuries of village life. 2020-10-03. The Northern Echo. en.
  2. Web site: Population statistics Sunderland Bridge CP/Tn through time. A Vision of Britain through Time. 29 January 2022.
  3. Web site: North-East History Tour: Sunderland Bridge (NZ266376). 6 November 2012.
  4. Web site: History of Sunderland Bridge, in Durham and County Durham. A Vision of Britain through Time. 29 January 2022.
  5. Web site: Relationships and changes Sunderland Bridge CP/Tn through time. A Vision of Britain through Time. 29 January 2022.
  6. Web site: Durham Central Registration District. UKBMD. 29 January 2022.