Sunday River (Osgood River tributary) explained

Sunday River
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:Canada
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Quebec
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Chaudière-Appalaches
Subdivision Type4:MRC
Subdivision Name4:Les Appalaches Regional County Municipality
Length:12km (07miles)
Source1:Forested streams
Source1 Location:Kinnear's Mills
Source1 Coordinates:46.2116°N -71.2941°W
Source1 Elevation:512m (1,680feet)
Mouth:Osgood River
Mouth Location:Saint-Jacques-de-Leeds
Mouth Coordinates:46.2889°N -71.3708°W
Mouth Elevation:209m (686feet)
River System:Osgood River, Bécancour River, St. Lawrence River
Tributaries Left:(upstream)
Tributaries Right:(upstream) Ruisseau Craig
Country: Canada

The Sunday River (in French: rivière Sunday) is a tributary of the Osgood River, whose course flows successively into the Palmer River and Bécancour River; the latter being in turn a tributary of the south shore of the St. Lawrence River.

The Sunday River flows through the municipalities of Kinnear's Mills and Saint-Jacques-de-Leeds, in the Les Appalaches Regional County Municipality (MRC), in the region administrative office of Chaudière-Appalaches, in Quebec, in Canada.

Geography

The river, once a strong sinuosity, has a length of about after linearization. Its basin has an area of approximately 45km (28miles). Its bed of gravel has a depth varying from 0.5to and a width of 5to. The edges suffer from frequent erosion. The river is then diverted from its course, and the new meanders must be linearized again every three years. Also, the bed must be periodically freed from gravel deposits due to erosion. The river is rich in brook trout, but linearization work has compromised the integrity of the habitat.

Toponymy

The name of the Sunday River appears on a 1925 map, but the name probably comes from the construction of Craig Road around 1809. Due to a lack of local manpower, the Governor James Henry Craig made build the way by the military. The latter camped on Sundays near the stream, hence the English name "Sunday River". The toponym was formalized on December 17, 1993.

See also

Works cited