Sun Manji Explained

Sun Manji
Native Name:	孙曼霁
Native Name Lang:	zh
Birth Date:	3 August 1931
Birth Place:	Kaifeng, Henan, China
Death Place:	301 Hospital, Beijing, China
Fields:	Biochemical pharmacology
Workplaces:	Academy of Military Medical Sciences
Alma Mater:	Air Force Medical University
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Sun Manji (; 3 August 1931 – 22 February 2023) was a Chinese biochemical pharmacologist who was a researcher at the Academy of Military Medical Sciences, and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

He was a delegate to the 8th National People's Congress.^[1] He was a member of the 8th and 9th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.^[2]

Biography

Sun was born in Kaifeng, Henan, on 3 August 1931, while his ancestral home is in Anyang. In 1948, he was accepted to the School of Medicine, National Central University, which was reshuffled as the Air Force Medical University in 1954.^[3] After university, he was assigned to the Institute of Toxicology and Drugs, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, where he engaged in long-term research on the biochemical mechanism of chemical warfare agent poisoning and prevention.^{[4] [5] [6]}

Sun was a visiting scholar at the University of London from 1973 to 1975 and a visiting professor of Technische Universität Berlin from 1987 to 1988.^[7]

Sun died at the 301 Hospital, in Beijing, on 22 February 2023, at the age of 91.^[8]

Honours and awards

• 1986 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Special) for the research on medical protection of special weapon injuries in wartime
• 1987 State Natural Science Award (Second Class) for the research on biochemical mechanism of the interaction between soman and acetylcholinesterase
• November 1991 Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)^[8]

Notes and References

1. Web site: 第八届全国人民代表大会代表 . 30 March 2006 . zh . 17 March 2023 . china.com.cn . 5 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160305041948/http://www.china.com.cn/zhuanti/2006/06rend/txt/2006-03/30/content_6170226.htm.
2. Book: zh . He Husheng (Chinese: 何虎生) . Li Yaodong (Chinese: 李耀东) . Xiang Changfu (Chinese: 向常福) . zh:中华人民共和国职官志 . Official Records of the People's Republic of China . 2003 . China Social Publishing House . Beijing . 9787800883934.
3. Web site: http://seuaa.seu.edu.cn/2008/0306/c1676a26221/page.htm . zh:孙曼霁(1931–2023) 第五军医大学1954年毕业校友 1991年当选中国科学院学部委员 . 6 March 2008 . zh . 17 March 2023 . seu.edu.cn . 18 October 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191018214416/https://seuaa.seu.edu.cn/2008/0306/c1676a26221/page.htm.
4. News: http://www.plapic.com.cn/pub/2017-12/25/content_7882777.htm . zh:为全面建成世界一流军队贡献力量 ——军事科学院军事医学研究院院士群体畅谈学习贯彻党的十九大精神实录 . zh . 17 March 2023 . 25 December 2017 . plapic.com.cn . 16 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180816093647/http://www.plapic.com.cn/pub/2017-12/25/content_7882777.htm.
5. News: http://www.china.com.cn/newphoto/2017-12/06/content_41969870.htm . zh:孙曼霁院士：让军民融合成为创新效益“倍增器” . 6 December 2017 . 17 March 2023 . zh . china.com.cn . Pei Xiting (Chinese: 裴希婷). 16 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180816071055/http://www.china.com.cn/newphoto/2017-12/06/content_41969870.htm.
6. Web site: http://www.casad.cas.cn/aca/374/smkxhyxxb-200906-t20090624_1803174.html . zh:孙曼霁 . cas.cn . zh . 17 March 2023 . 24 June 2009 . 16 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180816071053/http://www.casad.cas.cn/aca/374/smkxhyxxb-200906-t20090624_1803174.html .
7. zh:孙曼霁院士 . China Postgraduates . zh . 2008 . 4 . 17 March 2023 . http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=yjsz200804002&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ . 29 July 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190729231832/http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=yjsz200804002&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ.
8. News: zh:中国科学院院士、生化药理学家孙曼霁逝世，享年91岁 . Yue Huairang (Chinese: 岳怀让). https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_22033193. 17 March 2023 . thepaper . 22 February 2023 . zh.