Sumner Dagogo-Jack Explained

Sumner Karibi Dagogo-Jack
Office1:Chairman of the National Electoral Commission of Nigeria
Term Start1:1994
Term End1:1998
Predecessor1:Okon Uya
Successor1:Ephraim Akpata
Birth Place:Abonnema, Akuku-Toru LGA, Rivers State, Nigeria

Chief Sumner Karibi Dagogo-Jack (born 1930) was chairman of the National Electoral Commission of Nigeria (NECON) appointed by President Sani Abacha, holding office from 1994 to 1998.[1]

Dagogo-Jack served as a member of the Humphrey Nwosu electoral commission (1989–1993) and was later appointed chairman of the National Electoral Commission of Nigeria.[2] His commission was reportedly not impartial, but was controlled by Abacha.[3] Under Dagogo-Jack, NECON registered five political associations, none led by credible politicians.These were United Nigeria Congress Party (UNCP), Congress for National Consensus (CNC), Democratic Party of Nigeria (DPN), National Centre Party of Nigeria (NCPN) and Grassroots Democratic Movement (GDM). The purpose was to ensure that Abacha would become the sole presidential candidate, supported by all parties.[4]

The commission conducted elections for the local government councils and the National Assembly.[1] NECON overstepped the bounds of its authority in some cases. For example, shortly before the March 1997 local government elections, Dagogo-Jack nullified the positions of National Leader in the NCPN and National Coordinator in the DPN, which he said were in violation of the parties' constitutions.[5] The elected officers had not been inaugurated when Abacha died suddenly in June 1998, and his successor Abdulsalami Abubakar initiated a fresh electoral process that would lead to the establishment of the Nigerian Fourth Republic in May 1999.[1]

Dagogo-Jack hails from Abonnema, in Akuku-Toru Local Government Area of Rivers State. His brother Samuel Dagogo-Jack is a medical practitioner based in the US, while his much younger brother, Beks Dagogo-Jack serves as the Chairman of the Presidential Task Force on Power under the Nigerian Presidency.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Past INEC Chairmen . ThisDay . Imam Imam . 9 June 2010 . 2010-06-10.
  2. Web site: From Esua to Iwu, who will rescue Nigeria? . 2 May 2010 . Muyiwa Oyinlola . Nigerian Compass . 2010-06-10.
  3. Web site: ELECTORAL COMMISSION THROUGH THE YEARS . NBF News . 7 June 2010 . 2010-06-10.
  4. Web site: INEC: How has the umpire fared? . BNW News . DAYO BENSON . 11 May 2003 . 2010-06-10.
  5. Web site: Transition or Travesty: Nigeria's Endless Process of Return to Civilian Rule . Human Rights Watch . 1 October 1997 . 2010-06-10.