Summer Cup (Scotland) Explained

Summer Cup
Founded:1941
Abolished:1965
Teams:16 (1940–44, 1963–65)
14 (1944–45)
Champion:Motherwell (2nd title)
Most Successful Club:Hibernian (2 titles)
Motherwell (2 titles)

The Summer Cup was a Scottish football competition open to teams in the top division, first of the wartime Southern League from 1940 to 1945 and then of the Scottish League from 1963 to 1965.

History

When the competition was first introduced in 1940 it was organised by the Southern League and was one of two wartime cup competitions run by the League, along with the Southern League Cup. The competition ran from May to June, when the league season had already finished. It was discontinued after 1945.

Just as the one-off Scottish War Emergency Cup of 1940 was a predecessor of sorts to the wartime Summer Cup, the 1946 Victory Cup could be seen as its successor due to the similar format used, although the trophy actually used for the Victory Cup was that of the Southern League Cup, which did have a 1946 edition completed a few weeks earlier.[1]

The Summer Cup was reintroduced in 1963 as a national cup competition for Scottish Football League Division One clubs because running costs for clubs in the top division were getting more expensive. Both Celtic and Rangers declined to take part in either season the competition was played.

The trophy currently resides in the boardroom at Easter Road, the home of Hibernian. Hibs chairman Harry Swan had helped to establish the competition and, when Hibernian won the first final, team manager Willie McCartney suggested that the trophy should be presented to him; Swan's family subsequently gifted the trophy to Hibernian in perpetuity.[2]

List of Finals

Southern League

width=1%Seasonwidth=5%Winnerwidth=2%Scorewidth=5%Runner-upwidth=2%Attendancewidth=10%Scorerswidth=7%Venuewidth=3%Ref
1940–41Hibernian3–2Rangers37,200Hampden Park, Glasgow[3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
1941–42Rangers0–0 1Hibernian60,000[8] [9]
1942–43St Mirren1–0Rangers45,000A Linwood[10] [11] [12]
1943–44Motherwell1–0Clyde40,000A Gibson[13] [14]
1944–45Partick Thistle2–0Hibernian20,000J Johnson (2)[15] [16]

Scottish Division One

width=1%Seasonwidth=5%Home Teamwidth=2%Scorewidth=5%Away Teamwidth=2%Attendancewidth=10%Scorerswidth=7%Venuewidth=3%Ref
1963–64Aberdeen3–2Hibernian20,000E Winchester, A Kerr (2);
J Scott (2)
Pittodrie, Aberdeen[17]
[18] [19]
Hibernian2–1 (aet)Aberdeen28,000Easter Road, Edinburgh
Hibernian and Aberdeen tied 4–4 on aggregate.
Aberdeen1–3HibernianE Winchester

W Hamilton, J Scott, P Cormack
Pittodrie, Aberdeen
Hibernian beat Aberdeen in play-off match
1964–65Motherwell3–1Dundee United12,000Fir Park, Motherwel[20]
[21] [22] [23] [24]
Dundee United1–0Motherwell18,371Tannadice, Dundee
Motherwell beat Dundee United 3–2 on aggregate.

Performance by club

width=190Clubwidth=100Winswidth=100Years wonwidth=100Runners-upwidth=100Years runner-up
Hibernian21940–41, 1963–6421941–42, 1944–45
Motherwell21943–44, 1964–650
Rangers11941–4221940–41, 1942–43
Partick Thistle11944–450
St Mirren11942–430
Aberdeen011963–64
Clyde011943–44
Dundee United011964–65

Notes and References

  1. Web site: League Cup History 1946. Kevin Stirling. 27 January 2014. 1 October 2018. Aberdeen F.C..
  2. News: Summer Cup undermined by typhoid, tours and indifferences . The Scotsman . Johnston Publishing . 3 May 2014 . 14 May 2014.
  3. http://www.hibshistoricaltrust.org.uk/blog/item/121-summer-cup The Summer Cup (1940–41 – Hibernian)
  4. http://sfha.org.uk/summercup.htm Summer Cup
  5. http://www.fitbastats.com/hibs/game.php?gameid=82415 3-2 Vs Rangers in Summer Cup (12/07/1941)
  6. http://www.fitbastats.com/rangers/game.php?gameid=82415 2-3 Vs Hibernian in Summer Cup (12/07/1941)
  7. https://www.londonhearts.com/scores/images/1941/1941071202.htm 1940–41 Summer Cup Final
  8. http://www.fitbastats.com/rangers/game.php?gameid=82734 0-0 Vs Hibernian in Summer Cup (04/07/1942)
  9. https://www.londonhearts.com/scores/images/1942/1942070402.htm 1941–42 Summer Cup Final
  10. http://www.stmirren.info/id290.html St Mirren FC – season 1942–43
  11. http://www.fitbastats.com/rangers/game.php?gameid=83052 0-1 Vs St Mirren in Summer Cup (03/07/1943)
  12. https://www.londonhearts.com/scores/images/1943/1943071001.htm 1942–43 Summer Cup Final
  13. https://www.motherwellfc.co.uk/club/history/through-the-years/ History Through The Years
  14. https://www.londonhearts.com/scores/images/1944/1944070801.htm 1943–44 Summer Cup Final
  15. http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/a1940/19450630.html 1944–45 Summer Cup Final
  16. http://partickthistleahistory.wikifoundry.com/page/1945+-+Summer+Cup+Final Thistle Get the Cup, But Not All the Honour
  17. http://www.scottishleague.net/sfaqs.htm Scottish League FAQS
  18. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=nm5AAAAAIBAJ&sjid=k6MMAAAAIBAJ&pg=4041%2C201407 Aberdeen Lead Inadequate
  19. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=oW5AAAAAIBAJ&sjid=k6MMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5597%2C629416 Summer Cup Final Drawn
  20. http://www.motherwellnet.com/trophy-room/others/1965-summer-cup/ 1965 Summer Cup
  21. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=rGJAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=jKMMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5095%2C5027692 Dundee Utd. Not Yet Out of Summer Cup
  22. https://arabarchive.co.uk/matchdetails.php?id=3152 Motherwell 3 Dundee Utd 1, Summer Cup (Final 1st Leg)
  23. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=T25AAAAAIBAJ&sjid=iqMMAAAAIBAJ&pg=2873%2C463836 Motherwell Beaten But Win Cup
  24. https://arabarchive.co.uk/matchdetails.php?id=3153 Dundee Utd 1 Motherwell 0: Summer Cup (Final 2nd Leg))