Sula (Dnieper) Explained

Sula
Source1 Location:Sumy Oblast
Mouth:Dnieper
Mouth Coordinates:49.5553°N 32.7544°W
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:Ukraine
Length:363km (226miles)
Discharge1 Avg:29 m3
Basin Size:19600km2
Tributaries Right:Romen, Uday
Extra:
Wikidata:yes
Zoom:6
Height:250
Stroke-Width:1.5
Display:i

The Sula (Ukrainian: Сула́; Russian: Су́ла) is a left tributary of the Dnieper with a total length of and a drainage basin of .[1] [2] [3] [4]

The river flows into the Dnieper through the Kremenchuk Reservoir, with which it forms a large delta with numerous islands, on which rare kinds of birds live. An important tributary is the Uday, smaller ones being Orzhytsya, Sliporid, Romen and Tern.

Large cities located on the river are Romny, Lokhvytsia and Lubny.

Etymology

The river's name evokes slow or muddy waters considering the words it is related to: Lithuanian/Latvian sulà "birch sap", Old Prussian sulo "curdled milk", Norwegian dialectal saula "dirt", Sanskrit súrā "spiritous liquor", and Avestan hurā "intoxicating drink, kumis".[5] Another etymology of the hydronym Sula is the Turkic suly, 'filled with water, wet'.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Сула (река, приток Днепра). Большая Советская Энциклопедия. 2019-04-28. ru.
  2. Book: Ukrajna természeti földrajza. pdf . 95. Izsák Tibor. II. Rákóczi Ferenc Kárpátaljai Magyar Főiskola. 2007. 2019-04-28. hu.
  3. Web site: NÉVJEGYZÉK-SZÓTÁR az UKRAJNA TERMÉSZETI FÖLDRAJZA tantárgyhoz. II. Rákóczi Ferenc Kárpátaljai Magyar Főiskola. 2019-04-28. pdf. hu.
  4. Web site: Sula River. Encyclopedia of Ukraine. 2019-04-28. en.
  5. Orel, Vladimir. A Handbook of Germanic Etymology. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill, 2003: 320.
  6. Yu.N. Drozdov, 2008, Türkic Ethnonymy Of European Peoples, Moscow, "Reliance",, p.247