Suining County, Jiangsu Explained

Suining
Settlement Type:County
Pushpin Map:China Jiangsu
Pushpin Label:Suining
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the seat in Jiangsu
Coordinates:33.941°N 117.853°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:People's Republic of China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Type2:Prefecture-level city
Subdivision Name1:Jiangsu
Subdivision Name2:Xuzhou
Area Total Km2:1769
Population Total:1450000
Population As Of:2018
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:China Standard
Utc Offset:+8
Postal Code Type:Postal Code
Postal Code:221200

Suining County is under the administration of Xuzhou, Jiangsu province, China; it is the southernmost county-level division of Xuzhou and borders the prefecture-level cities of Suqian to the east and Suzhou of Anhui to the south and west.

History

Suining basically was a part of former Suiling (Chinese: 睢陵) county by the Han. The seat of the Suiling was relocated to present-day Suining during the Three Kingdoms,[1] and Suiling was merged into Suqian later. In 1218, it became a separate county seated at the old walled city of Suqian,[2] and named "Suining" (literally: Bring peace to the Sui basin).[3] The county was defunct in early Yuan, but restored in 1275. It was under Pizhou of Huai'an until Pizhou became a part of Xuzhou in 1733.

The ancient city Xiapi, where Pizhou used to seated is located in Gupi (Chinese: 古邳) Town.

Administration

Suining County is divided into 3 subdistricts and 15 towns.[4]

3 subdistricts
15 towns
  • Wangji (Chinese: 王集镇)
  • Shuanggou (Chinese: 双沟镇)
  • Lanshan (Chinese: 岚山镇)
  • Liji (Chinese: 李集镇)
  • Taoyuan (Chinese: 桃园镇)
  • Guanshan (Chinese: 官山镇)
  • Gaozuo (Chinese: 高作镇)
  • Shaji (Chinese: 沙集镇)
  • Lingcheng (Chinese: 凌城镇)
  • Qiuji (Chinese: 邱集镇)
  • Gupi (Chinese: 古邳镇)
  • Yaoji (Chinese: 姚集镇)
  • Weiji (Chinese: 魏集镇)
  • Liangji (Chinese: 梁集镇)
  • Qing'an (Chinese: 庆安镇)

Education

Transport

Xuzhou Guanyin Airport is located in Shuanggou Town.

The town is served by two railway stations both located on the Xuzhou–Yancheng high-speed railway: Guanyin Airport and Suining.[5]

References

  1. Book: zh:中国历史大辞典·历史地理卷. Shanghai Cishu Press. 1996. 7-5326-0299-0. 944. zh. The Great Encyclopaedia of Chinese history, Volume on Historical Geography.
  2. Book: Gu, Zuyu. zh:讀史方輿紀要 . 22. Essentials of Geography for Reading History. "Chinese: 睢寧縣,州南六十里。西北至徐州二百里,西至宿州二百四十里,東南至泗州二百里。本宿遷縣地。金興定三年,以宿遷縣之古城置睢寧縣".
  3. Book: zh:江苏市县概况 . 978-7-55-373496-5. 123–6. zh. A Survey of Cities and Counties in Jiangsu.
  4. Web site: 徐州市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org . XZQH . zh . 2012-05-24.
  5. Web site: http://www.jiangsu.gov.cn/zwfw/lstd/sm/smxxdt/201611/t20161125_459063.html. zh:“十三五”期间徐州市将新建高铁241公里. Jiangsu Provincial People's Government. zh. https://web.archive.org/web/20161220095535/http://www.jiangsu.gov.cn/zwfw/lstd/sm/smxxdt/201611/t20161125_459063.html. 2016-12-20. dead.