Sudoměřice Explained

Sudoměřice
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:South Moravian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Hodonín
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:48.8672°N 17.2567°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1368
Area Total Km2:9.33
Elevation M:182
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1253
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:696 66

Sudoměřice is a municipality and village in Hodonín District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants.

Etymology

The village was named after its founder Sudomír.[2]

Geography

Sudoměřice is located about 9km (06miles) east of Hodonín and 58km (36miles) southeast of Brno, on the border with Slovakia. It lies mostly in a flat landscape of the Lower Morava Valley, only the eastern tip of the municipal territory extends into the White Carpathians mountain range. The highest point is at 265m (869feet) above sea level.

The Radějovka stream (here part of the Baťa Canal) flows through the municipality. The stream Sudoměřický potok flows along the Czech-Slovak border (and partly forms the border) until it joins the Radějovka. The eastern half of the municipal territory lies within the White Carpathians Protected Landscape Area.

History

The village was founded probably in 1262 by Sudomír Tvrdišovec, who was the chamberlain of King Ottokar II. The first written mention of Sudoměřice is from 1368, when it was bought by Beneš of Kravaře. The village suffered greatly from the invasions of troops from Hungary, the Thirty Years' War, and the invasions of Turks and Tatars in the second half of the 17th century.[2]

Economy

Sudoměřice is known for viticulture. The municipality lies in the Slovácká wine sub-region.

Transport

In Sudoměřice is the road border crossing Sudoměřice / Skalica with Slovakia. The I/55 road (the section from Hodonín to Uherské Hradiště) passes through the municipal territory.

Sudoměřice is located on the railway line Hodonín–Javorník.[3]

Sights

The main landmark of Sudoměřice is the Church of Christ the King. It was built in 1931–1933.[4]

A technical monument is the Sudoměřice coal tipper. The tipper was used to transfer lignite to ships on the Baťa Canal, which was brought by rail from a nearby mine. It dates from 1939. Today it serves as a lookout tower, and in its interior there is an exhibition about its function.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie v letopočtech – obec Sudoměřice . Obec Sudoměřice. cs. 2024-04-02.
  3. Web site: Detail stanice Sudoměřice n.Moravou. České dráhy. cs. 2024-04-02.
  4. Web site: Kostel. Římskokatolická farnost Sudoměřice. cs. 2024-04-02.
  5. Web site: Technická památka Výklopník na Baťově kanále. CzechTourism. cs. 2022-06-29.