Subcallosal area explained

Subcallosal area
Latin:area subcallosa, area parolfactoria

The subcallosal area (parolfactory area of Broca) is a small triangular field on the medial surface of the hemisphere in front of the subcallosal gyrus, from which it is separated by the posterior parolfactory sulcus; it is continuous below with the olfactory trigone, and above and in front with the cingulate gyrus; it is limited anteriorly by the anterior parolfactory sulcus.

The subcallosal area is also known as "Zuckerkandl's gyrus", for Emil Zuckerkandl.[1]

The parahippocampal gyrus, subcallosal area, and cingulate gyrus have been described together as the periarcheocortex.[2]

The "subcallosal area" and "parolfactory area" are considered equivalent in BrainInfo,[3] but in Terminologia Anatomica they are considered distinct structures.

Notes and References

  1. Shoja MM, Tubbs RS, Loukas M, Shokouhi G, Jerry Oakes W . Emil Zuckerkandl (1849-1910): anatomist and pathologist . Ann. Anat. . 190 . 1 . 33–6 . 2008 . 18342140 . 10.1016/j.aanat.2007.09.001 .
  2. Schneider JF, Vergesslich K . Maturation of the limbic system revealed by MR FLAIR imaging . Pediatr Radiol . 37 . 4 . 351–5 . April 2007 . 17325825 . 10.1007/s00247-007-0415-3 . 1513783 .
  3. Web site: BrainInfo. braininfo.rprc.washington.edu.