Sub-national opinion polling for the 2011 Spanish general election explained

In the run up to the 2011 Spanish general election, various organisations carried out opinion polling to gauge voting intention in autonomous communities and constituencies in Spain during the term of the 9th Cortes Generales. Results of such polls are displayed in this article. The date range for these opinion polls is from the previous general election, held on 9 March 2008, to the day the next election was held, on 20 November 2011.

Voting intention estimates refer mainly to a hypothetical Congress of Deputies election. Polls are listed in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" columns on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a given poll.

Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections are displayed below the percentages in a smaller font.

Autonomous communities

Andalusia

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			IULV			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		68.9	36.6		45.6	8.3	1.8	4.8	9.0
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA^[1]	20 Nov 2011	?	?	36.2		45.8	7.8	–	–	9.6
NC Report/La Razón^[2]	14 Nov 2011	?	?	37.0– 38.0		46.0– 47.0	?	–	–	9.0
GAD3/COPE^[3]	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[4] ^[5] ^[6]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	33.3		50.9	7.6	–	–	17.6
NC Report/La Razón^[7]	6 Nov 2011	?	?	39.0– 40.0		44.0– 45.0	?	–	–	5.0
Metroscopia/El País^[8] ^[9] ^[10] ^[11]	18 Oct–5 Nov 2011	?	?	35.0		48.7	8.7	–	–	13.7
DYM/ABC^[12]	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	41.5		48.4	6.9	–	2.0	6.9
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[13] ^[14]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	37.4		49.3	7.2	–	–	11.9
Commentia/Grupo Joly^[15] ^[16]	18–24 Oct 2011	501	?	36.2		48.2	7.3	2.1	–	12.0
CIS^[17]	6–23 Oct 2011	2,633	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
GAD3/Europa Press^[18]	5–13 Oct 2011	400	70	41.2		44.6	6.4	–	2.0	3.4
NC Report/La Razón^[19] ^[20]	9 Oct 2011	?	?	39.0– 40.0		42.0– 43.0	?	?	–	3.0
PSOE^[21] ^[22]	14 Sep 2011	?	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		41.7		48.2	39.7	5.2	1.0	2.5	8.5
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		72.8		51.9	38.2	5.1	1.5	0.9	13.7

Aragon

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout							Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		71.0	31.5		47.7			10.5	5.8	16.2
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	32.4		45.1			11.0	–	12.7
NC Report/La Razón^[23]	14 Nov 2011	?	?	?		50.0– 51.0			?	–	?
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?			?	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[24]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	32.6		53.5			7.5	–	20.9
Metroscopia/El País^[25]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?			?	–	?
NC Report/La Razón^[26]	6 Nov 2011	?	?	33.0– 34.0		53.0– 54.0			?	–	20.0
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	26.3		50.4			18.7	–	24.1
A+M/DGA^[27]	22–30 Oct 2011	2,564	?	30.7		47.9			12.0	2.4	17.2
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[28]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	36.3		53.3			5.6	–	17.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	865	?	?		?			?	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?	27.0– 28.0		53.0– 54.0			?	–	26.0
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		67.9	29.0		39.7	9.2	8.2	6.2	2.3	10.7
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		46.4		44.0	41.7	–	2.8	3.5	3.2	2.3
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		75.9		46.4	37.0	5.2	5.0	2.8	1.1	9.4

Asturias

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout							Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		64.6	29.3		35.4	13.2	3.9	14.7	0.6	6.1
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	31.4		33.7	13.1	–	12.3	–	2.3
NC Report/La Razón^[29]	14 Nov 2011	?	?	30.0– 31.0		37.0– 38.0	?	2.0– 3.0	14.0– 15.0	–	7.0
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?		?		?	?	–	?	–	Tie
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[30]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	31.5		40.4	8.3	–	14.9	–	8.9
Metroscopia/El País^[31]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	?	–	?	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	6 Nov 2011	?	?	31.0– 32.0		36.0– 37.0	?	–	16.0– 17.0	–	5.0
Ipsos/La Nueva España^[32]	1–6 Nov 2011	400	72	32.4		33.3	10.3	5.0	17.0	–	0.9
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	34.3		38.5	9.4	7.5	5.5	2.0	4.2
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[33]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	31.8		44.3	8.2	–	10.0	–	12.5
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	357	?		?		?	?	–	?	–	Tie
IU^[34]	17–21 Oct 2011	?	?	31.9		38.5	13.8	1.1	10.3	–	6.6
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?	31.0– 32.0		33.0– 34.0	?	–	21.0– 22.0	–	2.0
Low Cost/Libertad Digital^[35] ^[36]	19–23 Sep 2011	800	74.3		31.0	30.0	10.4	2.5	22.6	–	1.0
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		61.7		29.9	20.0	10.3	2.4	29.7	–	0.2
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		44.1		44.1	42.0	5.6	4.1	–	–	2.1
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		71.3		46.9	41.6	7.2	1.4	–	–	5.3

Balearic Islands

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			PSM			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		61.0	28.9		49.6	7.2	4.9	4.2	20.7
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	30.6		48.3	–	–	–	17.7
Gadeso^[37] ^[38]	13 Nov 2011	900	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[39]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	28.2		53.2	–	4.0	–	25.0
Metroscopia/El País^[40]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón^[41]	6 Nov 2011	?	?	31.0– 32.0		52.0– 53.0	11.0– 12.0	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	38.0		48.6	5.9	1.4	2.6	10.6
IBES/Última Hora^[42]	17–30 Oct 2011	1,200	?	29.0– 30.0		51.0– 52.0	7.0– 8.0	5.0– 6.0	–	22.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[43]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	29.7		52.4	–	4.8	–	22.7
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	356	?	?		?	–	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
IBES/Última Hora^[44] ^[45]	6–13 Sep 2011	1,200	?	36.0– 37.0		48.0– 49.0	6.0– 7.0	4.0– 5.0	3.0– 4.0	12.0
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		58.8	24.9		46.7	9.6	3.2	2.1	21.8
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		35.6	38.7		43.7	–	2.6	2.8	5.0
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		67.6		44.2	44.0	5.4	2.8	0.7	0.2

Basque Country

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout		PNV						Bildu		Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		67.3	21.6		27.4	17.8	3.7			1.8		24.1	3.3
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		25.2	23.3	18.0	–			–		23.1	1.9
NC Report/La Razón^[46]	6 Nov 2011	?	?	19.0– 20.0	24.0– 25.0		27.0– 28.0	–			–		21.0– 22.0	3.0
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	?	–			–		?	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[47]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	24.9		28.9	21.6	3.0			–		19.7	4.0
Metroscopia/El País^[48] ^[49]	18 Oct–9 Nov 2011	1,300	60–62		28.1	26.3	21.3	–			–		19.1	1.8
CIES/Grupo Noticias^[50]	2–8 Nov 2011	2,400	73	24.6		26.1	18.4	4.1			1.5		23.9	1.5
NC Report/La Razón	6 Nov 2011	?	?	21.0– 22.0	26.0– 27.0		27.0– 28.0	–			–		18.0– 19.0	1.0
Ikertalde/GPS^[51]	26 Oct–4 Nov 2011	2,254	70.8	22.3		24.6	20.4	2.6			0.4		24.5	0.1
DYM/ABC^[52] ^[53]	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		24.2	23.5	22.0	5.1			–		21.1	0.7
Gizaker/Grupo Noticias^[54]	26–28 Oct 2011	1,700	?	18.2		28.0	21.9	–			–		27.8	0.2
Invesco/Gara^[55]	10–27 Oct 2011	1,000	73.8	21.8	26.3	18.3	2.2			–			28.8	2.5
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[56]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		25.1		25.1	21.1	3.7			–		19.0	Tie
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	1,176	?		?	?	?	–			–		?	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?	?	?		?	–			–		?	?
2011 foral elections	22 May 2011		63.5	16.8		30.9	14.3	3.3		3.5	0.8	25.3	–	5.6
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		41.2	27.8		28.5	16.0	1.8	5.6		1.5	16.0	–	0.7
2009 regional election	1 Mar 2009		64.5	30.4		38.1	13.9	3.5	3.6	6.0	2.1	–	–	7.7
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		64.0		38.1	27.1	18.5	4.5	4.5	2.7	0.9	–	–	11.0

Canary Islands

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout							Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		59.6	24.9		48.0	15.5		4.3	2.6	23.1
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	27.3		43.8	16.7		–	–	16.5
NC Report/La Razón^[57]	14 Nov 2011	?	?	24.0– 25.0		47.0– 48.0	?		–	–	23.0
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	?		–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[58]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	28.5		49.5	16.0		1.5	–	21.0
Metroscopia/El País^[59]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	?		–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	6 Nov 2011	?	?	?		46.0– 47.0	?		–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	30.1		41.8	17.2		5.2	1.1	11.7
Hamalgama Métrica/ACN Press^[60] ^[61]	17–28 Oct 2011	2,000	?	28.1		46.8	19.7		3.5	–	18.7
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[62]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	28.0		47.5	17.7		2.5	–	19.5
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	760	?	?		?	?		–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?	?		42.0– 43.0	?		–	–	?
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		58.9	21.0		31.9	24.9	9.1	0.8	1.0	7.0
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		39.2	36.0		40.8	15.8	–	1.6	1.2	4.8
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		65.9		39.6	35.0	17.5	3.8	1.2	0.4	4.6

Cantabria

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout					PRC	Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		71.6		52.2	25.2	3.6	3.6	12.5	27.0
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		51.1	28.2	–	–	–	22.9
NC Report/La Razón^[63]	14 Nov 2011	?	?		52.0– 53.0	30.0– 31.0	–	–	–	22.0
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[64]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		55.8	29.1	3.0	–	–	26.7
Metroscopia/El País^[65]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón^[66]	6 Nov 2011	?	?		51.0– 52.0	30.0– 31.0	–	–	–	21.0
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		63.2	28.1	4.7	–	–	35.1
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[67]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		53.9	31.9	3.2	–	–	22.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	269	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?		53.0– 54.0	30.0– 31.0	–	–	–	23.0
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		69.8		46.1	16.4	3.3	1.7	29.1	17.0
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		50.8		50.7	39.9	2.0	3.2	–	10.8
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		76.4		50.0	43.6	2.3	1.4	–	6.4

Castile and León

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout					Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		71.3		55.4	29.2	5.6	6.1	26.2
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		54.0	29.4	–	–	24.6
NC Report/La Razón^[68]	14 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[69]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		56.7	31.1	4.8	–	25.6
Metroscopia/El País^[70]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	6 Nov 2011	?	?		56.0– 57.0	30.0– 31.0	–	–	26.0
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		56.4	36.0	2.7	3.5	20.4
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[71]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		55.5	29.8	5.2	–	25.7
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	2,330	?		?	?	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?		57.0– 58.0	30.0– 31.0	–	–	27.0
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		67.5		51.6	29.7	4.9	3.3	21.9
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		51.4		51.7	38.2	2.3	3.7	13.5
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		77.8		50.0	42.8	2.5	1.5	7.2

Castilla–La Mancha

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout					Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		75.8		55.8	30.3	5.8	5.0	25.5
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		54.0	31.2	–	–	22.8
NC Report/La Razón^[72]	14 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[73]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		58.1	28.6	4.3	–	29.5
Metroscopia/El País^[74]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón^[75]	6 Nov 2011	?	?		55.0– 56.0	35.0– 36.0	5.0– 6.0	–	20.0
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		56.5	37.5	3.6	1.9	19.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[76]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		57.0	31.4	3.9	–	25.6
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	1,308	?		?	?	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?		53.0– 54.0	36.0– 37.0	–	–	17.0
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		76.0		48.1	43.4	3.8	1.8	4.7
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		51.7		51.5	39.9	3.0	2.6	11.6
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		80.0		49.4	44.5	2.9	1.1	4.9

Catalonia

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout								SI	Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		65.2	26.7		29.3	20.7	7.1	8.1	–	1.1	–	2.6
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		30.2	24.7	19.2	7.9	8.0	–	–	–	5.5
NC Report/La Razón^[77]	14 Nov 2011	?	?		31.0– 32.0	23.0– 24.0	27.0– 28.0	?	?	–	–	–	4.0
GESOP/El Periódico^[78] ^[79]	7–12 Nov 2011	800	?		28.1	24.0	24.7	7.8	7.5	–	–	–	3.4
Noxa/La Vanguardia^[80]	7–10 Nov 2011	600	?		33.2	21.6	25.6	6.1	7.8	–	–	–	7.6
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	?	?	–	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[81] ^[82]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		30.7	24.1	24.4	6.6	5.8	–	–	–	6.3
Metroscopia/El País^[83] ^[84] ^[85]	18 Oct–7 Nov 2011	1,700	63		30.3	25.7	26.8	3.6	5.6	–	1.0	–	3.5
NC Report/La Razón	6 Nov 2011	?	?		33.0– 34.0	22.0– 23.0	26.0– 27.0	?	?	–	–	–	7.0
NC Report/La Razón^[86]	27 Oct–4 Nov 2011	624	?		32.0– 33.0	22.0– 23.0	27.0– 28.0	?	?	–	–	–	5.0
CiU^[87]	3 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	?	?	–	–	–	?
DYM/ABC^[88]	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	1,157	?		36.7	23.9	24.1	8.6	5.2	–	1.0	–	12.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[89]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		33.9	22.6	24.9	5.6	6.0	–	–	–	9.0
Feedback^[90]	26 Oct 2011	?	?	?		?	?	?	?	–	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón^[91]	21–24 Oct 2011	682	?		33.0– 34.0	21.0– 22.0	27.0– 28.0	4.0– 5.0	6.0– 7.0	–	–	–	6.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	1,937	?		?	?	?	?	?	–	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	21 Oct 2011	?	?		32.0– 33.0	22.0– 23.0	27.0– 28.0	5.0– 6.0	6.0– 7.0	–	–	–	5.0
GAPS/Ara^[92]	15 Oct 2011	?	?		33.7	23.9	22.1	7.3	4.4	–	–	–	9.8
NC Report/La Razón	14 Oct 2011	?	?		34.0– 35.0	21.0– 22.0	25.0– 26.0	5.0– 6.0	6.0– 7.0	–	–	–	9.0
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?		29.0– 30.0	26.0– 27.0	25.0– 26.0	?	?	–	–	–	3.0
GAD3/Europa Press^[93]	29 Sep–5 Oct 2011	422	67		29.8	26.1	24.8	?	?	–	–	–	3.7
Noxa/La Vanguardia^[94]	28 Sep–4 Oct 2011	600	?		35.4	21.2	25.5	4.8	6.1	–	–	–	9.9
Feedback/CiU^[95]	18–22 Jul 2011	1,200	54.7		32.1	29.7	21.7	4.4	6.3	–	–	–	2.4
GESOP/El Periódico^[96] ^[97]	19–21 Jun 2011	800	?		33.0	23.0	21.9	4.9	5.8	–	–	–	10.0
2010 regional election	28 Nov 2010		58.8	18.4		38.4	12.4	7.0	7.4	3.4	0.2	3.3	20.0
GESOP/El Periódico^[98] ^[99]	26–28 Sep 2010	800	?		32.0	24.6	22.3	6.2	6.5	–	–	–	7.4
GESOP/El Periódico^[100] ^[101]	10–11 Jun 2010	800	?		30.1	26.7	20.8	6.8	5.9	–	–	–	3.4
GESOP/El Periódico^[102]	15–18 Mar 2010	?	?		36.0	22.6	20.0	5.9	5.1	–	–	–	13.4
GESOP/El Periódico^[103]	26–28 Oct 2009	800	?		38.7	21.2	17.9	6.0	6.7	–	–	–	17.5
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		36.9		36.0	22.4	18.0	9.2	6.1	0.4	0.8	–	13.6
GESOP/El Periódico^[104]	9–11 Mar 2009	800	?		41.5	21.2	17.1	6.5	4.6	–	–	–	20.3
GESOP/El Periódico^[105]	10–13 Nov 2008	?	?		42.5	21.2	17.2	7.3	4.8	–	–	–	21.3
GESOP/El Periódico^[106]	1–2 Jul 2008	?	?		43.9	19.4	17.3	7.9	5.0	–	–	–	24.5
GESOP/El Periódico^[107]	22–24 Apr 2008	?	?		44.1	22.6	15.0	7.8	5.1	–	–	–	21.5
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		70.3		45.4	20.9	16.4	7.8	4.9	0.7	0.2	–	24.5

Extremadura

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout					Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		73.9	37.2		51.2	5.7	3.5	14.0
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	39.0		48.4	–	–	9.4
NC Report/La Razón^[108]	14 Nov 2011	?	?	39.0– 40.0		50.0– 51.0	–	–	11.0
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[109]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	35.6		54.3	4.0	–	18.7
Metroscopia/El País^[110]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	6 Nov 2011	?	?	40.0– 41.0		49.0– 50.0	5.0– 6.0	–	9.0
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	40.6		53.4	1.5	2.6	12.8
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[111]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	35.8		53.7	5.4	–	17.9
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	540	?	?		?	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?	40.0– 41.0		48.0– 49.0	–	–	8.0
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		74.7	43.4		46.1	5.7	1.1	2.7
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		50.6		48.6	44.1	2.5	1.9	4.5
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		78.5		52.3	41.8	2.9	0.8	10.5

Galicia

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			BNG			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		62.2		52.5	27.8	11.2	4.1	1.2	24.7
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		49.3	28.2	12.0	–	–	21.1
NC Report/La Razón^[112]	14 Nov 2011	?	?		50.0– 51.0	28.0– 29.0	14.0– 15.0	–	–	22.0
Sondaxe/La Voz de Galicia^[113] ^[114]	13 Nov 2011	?	70.5		52.0	30.0	10.0	–	–	22.0
Ipsos/Faro de Vigo^[115] ^[116]	13 Nov 2011	?	76		48.5	31.0	11.0	5.4	1.3	17.5
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[117]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		52.5	28.9	10.3	2.9	–	23.6
Metroscopia/El País^[118]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	6 Nov 2011	?	?		51.0– 52.0	28.0– 29.0	?	–	–	23.0
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		52.1	32.1	7.8	4.3	2.5	20.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[119]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		50.4	30.6	11.7	3.1	–	19.8
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	1,371	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?		53.0– 54.0	22.0– 23.0	19.0– 20.0	–	–	31.0
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		43.3		50.0	35.3	9.1	1.3	1.2	14.7
2009 regional election	1 Mar 2009		64.4		46.7	31.0	16.0	1.4	1.0	15.7
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		70.5		43.9	40.6	11.5	1.4	0.5	3.3

La Rioja

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout					Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		72.8		54.7	31.1	4.6	6.0	23.6
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		53.0	32.5	–	–	20.5
NC Report/La Razón^[120]	14 Nov 2011	?	?		55.0– 56.0	31.0– 32.0	–	–	24.0
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[121]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		58.3	31.2	3.2	–	27.1
Metroscopia/El País^[122]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	6 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		59.2	38.2	2.6	–	21.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[123]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		58.0	30.6	3.0	–	27.4
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	257	?		?	?	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		69.8		52.0	30.3	3.7	3.6	21.7
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		50.4		50.7	40.6	1.9	3.0	10.1
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		79.3		49.5	43.6	1.9	1.3	5.9

Madrid

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout						Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		73.3		51.0	26.0	8.0	10.3	1.9	25.0
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		50.0	27.9	7.7	9.3	–	22.1
NC Report/La Razón^[124]	14 Nov 2011	?	?		52.0– 53.0	27.0– 28.0	?	8.0– 9.0	–	25.0
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	?	?	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[125]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		52.5	29.0	7.9	8.0	–	23.5
Metroscopia/El País^[126]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	6 Nov 2011	?	?		53.0– 54.0	28.0– 29.0	?	?	–	25.0
DYM/ABC^[127] ^[128]	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	400	?		53.3	31.0	6.8	7.9	0.4	22.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[129]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		54.8	26.9	5.4	8.3	–	27.9
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	773	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
GAD3/Europa Press^[130]	13–19 Oct 2011	400	?		50.2	29.9	6.2	7.6	3.5	20.3
PP^[131]	10 Oct 2011	?	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?		53.0– 54.0	28.0– 29.0	?	?	–	25.0
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		65.9		51.7	26.3	9.6	6.3	–	25.4
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		50.4		48.6	35.6	4.5	6.8	–	13.0
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		79.1		49.2	39.7	4.7	3.7	–	9.5

Murcia

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout					Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		74.1		64.2	21.0	5.7	6.3	43.2
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		62.7	21.6	–	–	41.1
NC Report/La Razón^[132]	14 Nov 2011	?	?		60.0– 61.0	26.0– 27.0	5.0– 6.0	–	34.0
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[133]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		69.7	21.0	3.8	–	48.7
Metroscopia/El País^[134]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	6 Nov 2011	?	?		60.0– 61.0	28.0– 29.0	–	–	32.0
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		64.6	29.1	1.4	2.3	35.5
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[135]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		65.6	22.5	5.1	–	43.1
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	420	?		?	?	–	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?		60.0– 61.0	29.0– 30.0	7.0– 8.0	–	31.0
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		67.9		58.8	23.9	7.8	4.5	34.9
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		48.0		61.5	29.8	3.0	2.9	31.7
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		79.6		61.2	32.9	2.9	0.9	28.3

Navarre

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout								Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		68.9		38.2	22.0	12.8	5.5	2.1		14.9	16.2
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		37.3	23.5	11.3	–	–		15.3	13.8
NC Report/La Razón^[136]	14 Nov 2011	?	?		45.0– 46.0	26.0– 27.0	?	–	–		?	19.0
Gizaker/Diario de Noticias^[137] ^[138]	11 Nov 2011	?	?		40.8	18.4	11.6	6.6	–		18.8	22.0
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	–	–		?	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[139]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		44.5	19.4	14.3	5.1	–		11.6	25.1
CIES/Diario de Navarra	6–9 Nov 2011	800	73		41.3	24.6	11.1	5.9	2.5		12.5	16.7
Metroscopia/El País^[140]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	376	65		?	?	?	–	–		?	?
NC Report/La Razón	6 Nov 2011	?	?		46.0– 47.0	27.0– 28.0	?	–	–		15.0– 16.0	19.0
DYM/ABC^[141]	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		41.6	25.3	–	–	–		18.5	16.3
Invesco/Gara	10–27 Oct 2011	400	72.0		42.1	20.7	8.6	6.4	–		19.3	21.4
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[142] ^[143]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		47.1	23.4	8.6	3.9	–		12.6	23.7
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	373	?		?	?	?	–	–		?	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?		46.0– 47.0	?	?	–	–		?	?
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		67.4	7.3	15.9	15.4	5.7	0.7		34.5	13.3	18.6
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		42.7		37.8	31.5	8.8	3.3	2.1	–	11.4	6.3
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		72.1		39.2	34.8	18.4	3.3	0.8		–	4.4

Valencian Community

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout						Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		74.2		53.3	26.8	6.5	4.8	5.6	26.5
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		52.8	26.5	6.2	4.7	5.1	26.3
NC Report/La Razón^[144]	14 Nov 2011	?	?		50.0– 51.0	28.0– 29.0	?	?	–	22.0
GAD3/COPE	2–10 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[145]	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		57.5	27.9	5.9	4.0	–	25.6
Metroscopia/El País^[146]	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	6 Nov 2011	?	?		49.0– 50.0	29.0– 30.0	?	?	–	20.0
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		57.3	32.0	3.5	4.9	1.3	25.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^[147]	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		55.6	29.5	5.6	4.8	–	26.1
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	1,118	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
NC Report/La Razón	9 Oct 2011	?	?		53.0– 54.0	30.0– 31.0	?	?	–	23.0
Metroscopia/El País^[148] ^[149]	3–4 Oct 2011	1,000	73		50.4	30.6	6.1	5.5	–	19.8
Astel/PP^[150] ^[151]	1–14 Sep 2011	1,200	?		53.6	32.3	5.2	4.7	1.5	21.3
PSOE^[152]	26 Aug 2011	1,000	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		70.2		49.4	28.0	5.9	7.2	2.5	21.4
Metroscopia/El País^[153]	5–6 Oct 2009	?	?		55.6	35.4	3.9	1.1	–	20.2
Astel/PP^[154] ^[155]	1–4 Sep 2009	520	80.0		53.2	36.2	2.4	1.2	–	17.0
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		52.8		52.2	37.6	2.8	1.0	2.1	14.6
Metroscopia/El País^[156]	9 Oct 2008	?	?		49.3	40.8	–	–	–	8.5
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		78.8		51.6	41.0	2.7	1.1	0.7	10.6

Constituencies

A Coruña

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			BNG			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		62.4		51.5	27.3	11.7	4.6	1.3	24.2
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		47.9	28.0	12.8	–	–	19.9
Sondaxe/La Voz de Galicia^[157]	13 Nov 2011	?	?		51.0	29.0	10.0	–	–	22.0
Ipsos/Faro de Vigo	13 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		51.0– 52.0	28.0– 29.0	10.0– 11.0	2.0– 3.0	–	23.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		53.4	33.4	5.6	6.2	–	20.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		50.0– 51.0	29.0– 30.0	11.0– 12.0	2.0– 6.0	–	21.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	417	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		41.3		48.5	35.7	9.5	1.5	1.6	12.8
2009 regional election	1 Mar 2009		63.0		45.5	30.6	15.7	1.1	1.7	14.9
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		70.0		42.7	41.0	12.0	1.6	0.6	1.7

Álava

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			PNV					Bildu		Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		67.3	23.4		27.2	18.8	4.1			2.8		19.1	3.8
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	25.9		27.1	17.8	–			–		18.4	1.2
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	27.0– 28.0		29.0– 30.0	20.0– 21.0	3.0– 4.0			–		14.0– 15.0	2.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–9 Nov 2011	300	?	?		?	?	–			–		?	?
CIES/Grupo Noticias	2–8 Nov 2011	800	?	23.9		28.1	19.3	4.5			3.5		18.9	4.2
Ikertalde/GPS	26 Oct–4 Nov 2011	504	67.8	24.7		30.3	19.0	2.5			0.5		18.0	5.6
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	29.2		30.8	15.6	3.2			–		17.5	1.6
Gizaker/Grupo Noticias	26–28 Oct 2011	450	?	20.0		33.0	21.4	–			–		21.0	11.6
Invesco/Gara	10–27 Oct 2011	200	75.0	17.1		33.1	24.6	–			–		19.8	8.5
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		31.0– 32.0	25.0– 26.0	17.0– 18.0	3.0– 4.0			–		14.0– 15.0	6.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	374	?		?		?	?	–			–		?	Tie
2011 foral elections	22 May 2011		63.6	16.3		26.0	23.7	4.1		2.7	1.8	21.0	–	2.3
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		39.5		31.4	25.8	19.6	1.9	4.7		2.4	10.9	–	5.6
2009 regional election	1 Mar 2009		65.1		31.2	21.1	30.0	3.3	3.5	4.3	3.9	–	–	1.2
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		69.6		40.7	26.5	18.7	4.2	3.1	1.7	1.2	–	–	14.2

Albacete

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout					Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		76.1		55.1	30.1	6.2	5.0	25.0
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		54.2	29.2	–	–	25.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		57.0– 58.0	29.0– 30.0	2.0– 3.0	–	28.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		56.6	37.1	6.3	–	19.5
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		56.0– 57.0	32.0– 33.0	2.0– 3.0	–	24.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	269	?		?	?	–	–	?
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		74.8		48.4	41.7	4.7	1.9	6.7
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		50.6		49.4	41.4	3.3	2.6	8.0
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		79.7		47.4	45.7	3.4	1.3	1.7

Alicante

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout						Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		73.5		55.2	27.0	6.5	3.1	5.6	28.2
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		56.2	26.4	5.7	–	–	29.8
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		58.0– 59.0	29.0– 30.0	4.0– 5.0	3.0– 4.0	–	29.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		56.8	30.4	3.3	5.5	3.0	26.4
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		58.0– 59.0	27.0– 28.0	5.0– 6.0	4.0– 5.0	–	31.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	424	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
Metroscopia/El País	3–4 Oct 2011	?	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
Astel/PP	1–14 Sep 2011	400	?		55.4	33.0	4.4	3.2	1.4	22.4
PSOE	26 Aug 2011	?	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		68.2		49.6	29.9	5.4	4.6	3.1	19.7
Astel/PP	1–4 Sep 2009	170	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		49.8		52.8	37.6	2.5	0.6	2.4	15.2
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		78.7		52.4	41.1	2.3	0.7	0.7	11.3

Almería

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			IULV			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		67.2		57.6	29.9	5.3	3.9	0.8	27.7
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		56.6	29.0	–	–	–	27.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		63.0– 64.0	25.0– 26.0	3.0– 4.0	–	–	38.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–5 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		65.0	27.7	5.0	–	–	37.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		62.0– 63.0	28.0– 29.0	3.0– 4.0	–	–	34.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	267	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
PSOE	14 Sep 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		42.3		51.2	40.6	2.7	1.7	0.4	10.6
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		72.8		49.9	42.0	2.7	0.6	0.5	7.9

Asturias

See also: Asturias (Congress of Deputies constituency).

Badajoz

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout					Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		74.3	37.6		50.6	6.0	3.5	13.0
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	39.0		47.8	–	–	8.8
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	35.0– 36.0		54.0– 55.0	4.0– 5.0	–	19.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	41.6		48.6	2.4	4.3	7.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	35.0– 36.0		53.0– 54.0	5.0– 6.0	–	18.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	270	?		?		?	–	–	Tie
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		74.7	44.7		45.0	6.2	1.0	0.3
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		50.2		48.5	44.2	2.7	2.0	4.3
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		78.6		52.3	41.8	3.1	0.8	10.5

Balearic Islands

See also: Balearic Islands (Congress of Deputies constituency).

Barcelona

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout								SI	Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		65.9		27.8	27.2	20.9	6.5	9.1	–	1.3	–	0.6
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		31.5	22.7	19.5	6.9	9.1	–	–	–	8.8
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		31.0– 32.0	25.0– 26.0	24.0– 25.0	6.0– 7.0	6.0– 7.0	–	–	–	6.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–7 Nov 2011	800	?		?	?	?	?	?	–	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		38.3	22.2	25.1	7.9	5.1	–	1.4	–	13.2
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		34.0– 35.0	21.0– 22.0	24.0– 25.0	4.0– 5.0	6.0– 7.0	–	–	–	10.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	797	?		?	?	?	?	?	–	–	–	?
Feedback/CiU	18–22 Jul 2011	?	?		?	?	?	?	?	–	–	–	?
2010 regional election	28 Nov 2010		58.9	19.2		36.8	12.9	6.4	8.3	3.8	0.2	3.1	17.6
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		37.5		37.4	20.8	18.5	8.3	6.7	0.4	0.9	–	16.6
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		70.7		46.8	19.6	16.8	6.6	5.6	0.9	0.2	–	27.2

Biscay

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout		PNV						Bildu		Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		68.1	21.4		32.6	17.7	3.8			1.7		19.2	11.2
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	25.7		28.4	17.6	–			–		18.5	2.7
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	22.0– 23.0		33.0– 34.0	20.0– 21.0	2.0– 3.0			–		13.0– 14.0	11.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–9 Nov 2011	500	?	?		?	?	–			–		?	?
CIES/Grupo Noticias	2–8 Nov 2011	800	?	24.9		29.2	17.3	4.6			1.3		21.5	4.3
Ikertalde/GPS	26 Oct–4 Nov 2011	1,134	71.8	22.0		29.4	21.0	3.0			0.3		19.1	7.4
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	21.0		27.5	21.5	6.3			–		18.8	6.0
Gizaker/Grupo Noticias	26–28 Oct 2011	700	?	19.0		31.6	22.5	–			–		24.0	7.6
Invesco/Gara	10–27 Oct 2011	400	74.3	23.9		31.1	17.0	–			–		22.8	7.2
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	22.0– 23.0		29.0– 30.0	21.0– 22.0	4.0– 5.0			–		16.0– 17.0	7.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	417	?		?	?	?	–			–		?	?
2011 foral elections	22 May 2011		64.0	16.7		37.2	13.8	3.5		2.7	0.6	21.0	–	16.2
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		43.0	27.8		32.9	15.9	1.9	4.4		1.5	13.0	–	5.1
2009 regional election	1 Mar 2009		66.3	30.2		41.1	13.9	3.4	2.9	4.2	1.9	–	–	10.9
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		66.6		37.0	31.1	18.4	4.4	3.1	1.5	1.0	–	–	5.9

Cáceres

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout					Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		73.3	36.5		52.0	5.3	3.4	15.5
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	38.8		49.4	–	–	10.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	35.0– 36.0		54.0– 55.0	3.0– 4.0	–	19.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	38.9		61.1	–	–	22.2
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	35.0– 36.0		53.0– 54.0	5.0– 6.0	–	18.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	270	?	?		?	–	–	?
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		74.6	41.4		47.9	5.0	1.2	6.5
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		51.1		48.8	44.1	2.3	1.6	4.7
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		78.5		52.2	41.9	2.7	0.8	10.3

Cádiz

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			IULV			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		63.8	32.8		47.1	8.7	3.1	4.8	14.3
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	31.7		47.2	9.0	–	–	15.5
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	33.0– 34.0		51.0– 52.0	7.0– 8.0	–	–	18.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–5 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		47.1	45.0	4.8	–	1.0	2.1
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	37.0– 38.0		50.0– 51.0	7.0– 8.0	–	–	23.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	357	?	?		?	–	–	–	?
PSOE	14 Sep 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		34.3		46.7	39.8	4.8	1.6	2.9	6.9
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		67.4		51.1	38.2	4.8	2.5	0.9	12.9

Cantabria

See also: Cantabria (Congress of Deputies constituency).

Castellón

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout						Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		72.7		52.8	29.6	5.3	4.0	4.0	23.2
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		50.7	31.4	–	–	–	19.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		56.0– 57.0	32.0– 33.0	4.0– 5.0	0.0– 1.0	–	24.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		59.1	38.9	0.7	–	0.6	20.2
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		53.0– 54.0	36.0– 37.0	4.0– 5.0	3.0– 4.0	–	17.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	269	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
Metroscopia/El País	3–4 Oct 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
Astel/PP	1–14 Sep 2011	250	?		51.8	35.5	4.1	4.5	1.1	16.3
PSOE	26 Aug 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		69.9		48.1	31.0	5.2	6.7	1.9	17.1
Astel/PP	1–4 Sep 2009	130	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		52.3		50.7	39.5	2.0	1.4	1.6	11.2
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		77.8		49.0	44.2	2.1	1.0	0.6	4.8

Ciudad Real

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout					Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		74.8		55.2	32.0	5.4	4.4	23.2
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		51.8	34.6	–	–	17.2
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		57.0– 58.0	30.0– 31.0	3.0– 4.0	–	27.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		54.2	44.9	–	–	9.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		56.0– 57.0	33.0– 34.0	3.0– 4.0	–	23.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	269	?		?	?	–	–	?
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		74.9	46.1		46.3	3.3	1.6	0.2
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		49.9		50.3	42.0	2.8	2.2	8.3
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		78.5		47.8	46.8	2.6	0.8	1.0

Córdoba

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			IULV			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		72.7	36.4		44.6	9.8	2.2	3.8	8.2
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	35.3		45.6	–	–	–	10.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	32.0– 33.0		50.0– 51.0	11.0– 12.0	–	–	18.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–5 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	36.4		58.6	3.5	–	1.5	22.2
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	36.0– 37.0		48.0– 49.0	10.0– 11.0	–	–	12.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	267	?		?		?	–	–	–	Tie
PSOE	14 Sep 2011	?	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		46.0		47.4	39.4	6.8	1.1	1.9	8.0
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		75.8		50.8	37.6	7.0	1.6	0.6	13.2

Cuenca

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout					Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		77.6		55.9	33.0	4.8	3.6	22.9
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		54.4	33.4	–	–	21.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		59.0– 60.0	29.0– 30.0	2.0– 3.0	–	30.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		57.0	36.9	2.6	3.5	20.1
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		58.0– 59.0	32.0– 33.0	2.0– 3.0	–	26.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	255	?		?	?	–	–	?
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		81.3		47.4	46.6	2.6	1.4	0.8
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		57.4		52.2	41.2	2.3	1.6	11.0
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		81.5		49.8	45.2	2.4	0.8	4.6

Gipuzkoa

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout		PNV						Bildu		Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		67.3	21.0	22.4	13.7			3.4	1.5			34.8	12.4
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	24.2	16.5	15.0			–	–			32.8	8.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		27.0– 28.0	24.0– 25.0	15.0– 16.0			3.0– 4.0	–		24.0– 25.0	3.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–9 Nov 2011	500	?		?	?	?			–	–			?	Tie
CIES/Deia	2–8 Nov 2011	800	?	24.4	23.9	15.8			3.2	1.0			30.1	5.7
Ikertalde/GPS	26 Oct–4 Nov 2011	616	70.5	21.8	19.0	15.0			2.1	0.5			36.3	14.5
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		28.2	19.4	18.1			3.4	–		27.6	0.6
Gizaker/Grupo Noticias	26–28 Oct 2011	550	?	16.0	24.9	16.2			–	–			37.5	12.6
Invesco/Gara	10–27 Oct 2011	400	72.5	20.6	19.2	14.2			–	–			42.6	22.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	25.0– 26.0	20.0– 21.0	18.0– 19.0			2.0– 3.0	–			26.0– 27.0	1.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	385	?		?	?	?			–	–			?	Tie
2011 foral elections	22 May 2011		62.7	17.2	23.5	10.0		5.0	2.6	0.7		34.6	–	11.1
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		39.1		26.2	24.5	12.0	8.3		1.7	1.2	23.7	–	1.7
2009 regional election	1 Mar 2009		61.8	30.2		36.5	10.5	5.2	10.2	3.7	1.7	–	–	6.3
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		57.4		39.0	23.8	14.6	7.8	5.3	4.8	0.8	–	–	15.2

Girona

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout								SI	Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		62.4	21.4		39.2	10.8	16.2	5.5	–	0.6	–	17.8
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	24.5		33.6	13.3	14.5	–	–	–	–	9.1
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	26.0– 27.0		27.0– 28.0	8.0– 9.0	22.0– 23.0	4.0– 5.0	–	–	–	1.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–7 Nov 2011	300	?		?		?	?	?	–	–	–	–	Tie
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	29.7		35.0	9.9	21.3	4.1	–	0.1	–	5.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	26.0– 27.0		28.0– 29.0	9.0– 10.0	26.0– 27.0	3.0– 4.0	–	–	–	2.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	381	?		?		?	?	?	–	–	–	–	Tie
Feedback/CiU	18–22 Jul 2011	?	?	?		?	?	?	–	–	–	–	?
2010 regional election	28 Nov 2010		59.5	14.3		45.1	9.2	8.6	4.8	1.7	0.1	4.7	30.8
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		34.6	29.7		30.0	13.4	13.3	4.7	0.2	0.4	–	0.3
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		68.8		39.5	27.2	13.2	12.2	3.2	0.3	0.1	–	12.3

Granada

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			IULV			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		69.9	36.5		46.7	7.9	5.2	0.8	10.2
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	34.6		48.5	–	–	–	13.9
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	31.0– 32.0		54.0– 55.0	7.0– 8.0	–	–	23.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–5 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	34.8		47.7	5.7	9.6	–	12.9
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	35.0– 36.0		52.0– 53.0	7.0– 8.0	–	–	17.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	353	?	?		?	–	–	–	17.0
PSOE	14 Sep 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		45.0		47.1	41.9	4.9	2.6	0.6	5.2
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		74.3		50.0	41.1	5.0	1.0	0.9	8.9

Guadalajara

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout					Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		74.8		54.0	27.7	6.8	7.5	26.3
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		51.9	30.0	–	–	21.9
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		58.0– 59.0	25.0– 26.0	4.0– 5.0	–	33.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		52.8	38.7	3.4	2.2	14.1
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		57.0– 58.0	28.0– 29.0	4.0– 5.0	–	29.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	247	?		?	?	–	–	?
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		73.4		49.8	38.0	4.7	3.0	11.8
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		51.4		51.4	36.3	3.5	4.8	15.1
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		79.9		50.7	41.0	3.3	2.1	9.7

Huelva

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			IULV			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		67.9	40.5		43.9	7.0	1.9	3.4	3.4
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	41.3		41.8	–	–	–	0.5
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	36.0– 37.0		48.0– 49.0	8.0– 9.0	–	–	12.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–5 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		52.0	34.4	10.9	–	–	17.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	41.0– 42.0		46.0– 47.0	7.0– 8.0	–	–	5.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	270	?		?		?	–	–	–	Tie
PSOE	14 Sep 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		38.3		54.0	35.5	4.2	1.2	1.9	18.5
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		69.9		55.7	35.0	4.9	1.5	0.9	20.7

Jaén

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			IULV			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		75.9	41.0		45.4	7.0	1.2	3.4	4.4
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	42.5		43.5	–	–	–	1.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	36.0– 37.0		49.0– 50.0	8.0– 9.0	–	–	13.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–5 Nov 2011	?	?		?		?	–	–	–	Tie
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		48.6	47.1	4.3	–	–	1.5
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	40.0– 41.0		48.0– 49.0	7.0– 8.0	–	–	8.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	270	?		?		?	–	–	–	Tie
PSOE	14 Sep 2011	?	?	?		?	–	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		51.2		51.2	39.0	4.9	0.9	1.4	12.2
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		78.6		55.5	36.5	4.8	1.1	0.5	19.0

La Rioja

See also: La Rioja (Congress of Deputies constituency).

Lleida

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout								SI	Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		62.5	20.3		41.3	19.4	8.6	3.9	–	0.6	–	21.0
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	24.2		37.3	17.5	–	–	–	–	–	13.1
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		28.0– 29.0		28.0– 29.0	20.0– 21.0	8.0– 9.0	3.0– 4.0	–	–	–	Tie
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–7 Nov 2011	300	?	?		?	?	?	–	–	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	29.5		33.1	19.9	11.4	1.7	–	0.0	–	3.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		32.0– 33.0	28.0– 29.0	21.0– 22.0	8.0– 9.0	2.0– 3.0	–	–	–	4.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	376	?	?		?	?	?	–	–	–	–	?
Feedback/CiU	18–22 Jul 2011	?	?	?		?	?	?	–	–	–	–	?
2010 regional election	28 Nov 2010		59.9	14.8		46.9	10.2	9.1	4.0	1.5	0.1	3.1	32.1
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		35.4	28.1		31.0	17.1	12.1	3.6	0.2	0.4	–	2.9
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		69.0		37.2	28.6	15.0	12.9	2.6	0.2	0.1	–	8.6

Lugo

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			BNG			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		62.8		56.1	28.3	9.2	3.1	0.9	27.8
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		56.3	26.3	–	–	–	30.0
Sondaxe/La Voz de Galicia^[158]	13 Nov 2011	?	?		57.3	23.4	9.8	–	–	33.9
Ipsos/Faro de Vigo	13 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		52.0– 53.0	29.0– 30.0	8.0– 9.0	4.0– 5.0	–	23.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		52.5	28.9	7.3	8.1	3.1	23.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		50.0– 51.0	30.0– 31.0	11.0– 12.0	2.0– 3.0	–	20.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	270	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		41.3		52.8	34.4	8.2	0.9	0.8	18.4
2009 regional election	1 Mar 2009		63.0		47.8	32.7	14.6	0.6	1.1	15.1
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		72.0		44.5	41.4	10.8	1.0	0.5	3.1

Madrid

See also: Madrid (Congress of Deputies constituency).

Málaga

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			IULV			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		65.1	31.6		49.7	9.0	1.0	5.6	18.1
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?	33.4		49.4	8.7	–	–	16.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	27.0– 28.0		55.0– 56.0	6.0– 7.0	–	–	28.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–5 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?	36.7		54.1	8.2	–	1.0	17.4
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?	31.0– 32.0		54.0– 55.0	6.0– 7.0	–	–	23.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	424	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
PSOE	14 Sep 2011	?	?	?		?	?	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		39.3		43.7	43.5	5.5	0.8	3.0	0.2
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		71.4		47.0	43.0	5.1	1.5	1.0	4.0

Murcia

See also: Murcia (Congress of Deputies constituency).

Navarre

See also: Navarre (Congress of Deputies constituency).

Ourense

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			BNG			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		57.1		56.7	28.1	9.3	2.3	0.8	28.6
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		52.1	29.0	–	–	–	23.1
Sondaxe/La Voz de Galicia^[159]	13 Nov 2011	?	?		55.7	33.5	9.0	–	–	22.2
Ipsos/Faro de Vigo	13 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		55.0– 56.0	28.0– 29.0	8.0– 9.0	3.0– 4.0	–	27.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		50.2	42.9	–	5.8	–	7.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		53.0– 54.0	28.0– 29.0	11.0– 12.0	2.0– 3.0	–	25.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	269	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		46.3		54.1	34.1	7.7	0.8	0.7	20.0
2009 regional election	1 Mar 2009		64.1		48.5	31.9	16.0	0.5	0.7	16.6
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		68.6		47.3	39.0	10.8	0.7	0.5	8.3

Pontevedra

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			BNG			Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		63.9		50.8	28.1	12.0	4.6	1.3	22.7
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		47.6	28.7	12.4	–	–	18.9
Sondaxe/La Voz de Galicia^[160]	13 Nov 2011	?	?		50.5	33.5	10.0	–	–	17.0
Ipsos/Faro de Vigo	13 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		51.0– 52.0	29.0– 30.0	11.0– 12.0	2.0– 3.0	–	22.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		51.2	28.1	13.9	–	6.7	23.1
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		48.0– 49.0	32.0– 33.0	11.0– 12.0	2.0– 3.0	–	16.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	415	?		?	?	?	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		43.4		48.8	35.6	9.6	1.5	1.2	13.2
2009 regional election	1 Mar 2009		65.3		46.9	30.5	16.9	1.1	1.5	16.4
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		71.3		43.7	40.5	11.5	1.6	0.5	3.2

Tarragona

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout								SI	Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		63.7	26.1		30.5	23.6	7.4	5.4	–	1.1	–	4.4
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		29.0	23.4	22.5	–	–	–	–	–	5.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		31.0– 32.0	21.0– 22.0	25.0– 26.0	6.0– 7.0	5.0– 6.0	–	–	–	6.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–7 Nov 2011	300	?		?		?		?	?	–	–	–	–	Tie
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		35.1	21.8	21.5	10.6	8.3	–	0.0	–	13.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		33.0– 34.0	23.0– 24.0	26.0– 27.0	6.0– 7.0	4.0– 5.0	–	–	–	7.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	383	?		?		?		?	?	–	–	–	–	Tie
Feedback/CiU	18–22 Jul 2011	?	?		?		?		?	?	–	–	–	–	Tie
2010 regional election	28 Nov 2010		56.8	18.2		39.3	13.4	8.5	5.1	2.7	0.1	3.4	21.1
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		36.0		34.9	23.6	19.2	10.7	3.8	0.3	0.7	–	11.3
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		69.9		44.9	21.1	17.8	9.4	3.0	0.5	0.1	–	23.8

Seville

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout			IULV				Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		71.2		41.7	38.7	8.6	2.2	5.5	1.1	3.0
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		40.7	39.6	7.7	–	–	–	1.1
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?	39.0– 40.0		43.0– 44.0	7.0– 8.0	–	–	–	4.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–5 Nov 2011	?	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		45.8	41.1	9.7	–	1.6	0.8	4.7
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		43.0– 44.0	41.0– 42.0	7.0– 8.0	–	–	–	2.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	425	?		?	?	?	–	–	–	?
PSOE	14 Sep 2011	?	?	?		?	?	–	–	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		42.3		52.6	33.6	5.7	1.2	3.2	–	19.0
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		73.8		58.1	31.5	5.4	1.7	1.2	–	26.6

Valencia

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout						Lead
2011 general election	20 Nov 2011		74.9		52.2	26.0	6.8	6.0	5.9	26.2
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA	20 Nov 2011	?	?		51.0	25.6	7.0	6.0	5.5	25.4
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	28 Oct–10 Nov 2011	?	?		56.0– 57.0	25.0– 26.0	6.0– 7.0	5.0– 6.0	–	31.0
Metroscopia/El País	18 Oct–8 Nov 2011	?	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
DYM/ABC	24 Oct–3 Nov 2011	?	?		57.2	31.5	4.2	5.5	0.4	25.7
Sigma Dos/El Mundo	27 Sep–27 Oct 2011	?	?		54.0– 55.0	29.0– 30.0	6.0– 7.0	5.0– 6.0	–	25.0
CIS	6–23 Oct 2011	425	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
Metroscopia/El País	3–4 Oct 2011	?	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
Astel/PP	1–14 Sep 2011	550	?		52.9	31.3	5.9	5.7	1.8	21.6
PSOE	26 Aug 2011	?	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
2011 regional election	22 May 2011		71.5		49.6	26.3	6.4	8.9	2.2	23.3
Astel/PP	1–4 Sep 2009	220	?		?	?	?	?	–	?
2009 EP election	7 Jun 2009		54.8		52.2	37.2	3.2	1.1	2.1	15.0
2008 general election	9 Mar 2008		79.1		51.6	40.2	3.1	1.3	0.7	11.4

See also

• Opinion polling for the 2011 Spanish general election

Notes and References

1. Web site: Elecciones Generales 2011. Sondeo 2011 . Spanish . RTVE . 20 November 2011 . bot: unknown . https://web.archive.org/web/20111124002517/http://www.rtve.es/noticias/elecciones/generales/sondeos-electorales/ . 24 November 2011 .
2. Web site: Andalucía/ El PP da un vuelco completo al marcador en el feudo socialista . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111116160833/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/10013-andalucia-el-pp-da-un-vuelco-completo-al-marcador-en-el-feudo-socialista . 2011-11-16 . 2021-02-23 . live .
3. Web site: Última Encuesta Electoral. Presentación de resultados. Elecciones generales 2011 . Spanish . GAD3 . 12 November 2011 . bot: unknown . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924020347/http://www.gad3.com/docs/docs/000062__doc__GAD3%20encuesta%20COPE%2012%2011%2011.pdf . 24 September 2015 .
4. Web site: El PP obtendría 37 ó 39 escaños en Andalucía y el PSOE, 20 ó 22, según una encuesta . Spanish . Europa Press . 13 November 2011.
5. Web site: El PP ya gana en las ocho provincias . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116064433/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-YawRBfXdajs/Tr9fX2M5XdI/AAAAAAAACKU/t2LmCj4az70/s1600/2+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Andalucia+El+PP+ya+gana+en+las+8+provincias.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
6. Web site: El PSOE toca fondo con 112 diputados . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011.
7. Web site: La campaña del cambio/ Andalucía, Extremadura y País Vasco . Spanish . La Razón . 6 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116204819/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/4709-la-campana-del-cambio . 2011-11-16 .
8. News: Vendaval en Andalucía . Spanish . El País . 6 November 2011 . Toharia . José Juan .
9. News: Se desmorona el gran feudo socialista . Spanish . El País . 12 November 2011 . Pedrote . Isabel .
10. Web site: Intención de voto . Spanish . El País . 12 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111220204748/http://www.elpais.com/graficos/espana/Intencion/voto/elpepunac/20111112elpepunac_1/Ges/ . 2011-12-20 .
11. Web site: Clima Social de España (29ª oleada. Noviembre 2011) . Spanish . Metroscopia . 15 November 2011 . 25 November 2018 . 3 January 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180103085434/http://metroscopia.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/informe-clima-social-29-oleada-noviembre-2011.pdf . dead .
12. Web site: El PP gana en 42 de las 52 provincias y el PSOE, en siete . Spanish . ABC . 13 November 2011.
13. Web site: Un vuelco histórico y decisivo . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105945/http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-UKIbjMKpcKM/Tqz0G-r7h0I/AAAAAAAABpU/3hG7ioOXJEw/s1600/2+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Andalucia+Asturias.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
14. Web site: El PP arrolla en 42 provincias . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011.
15. Web site: Barómetro Joly de Opinión Pública en Andalucía: resultados acumulados a octubre de 2011 (9ª ola) . Spanish . Commentia . 6 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111109220731/http://media.grupojoly.com//0000958500/0000958532.pdf . 2011-11-09 .
16. Web site: El PP se sitúa como claro ganador de las elecciones generales en Andalucía . Spanish . Diario de Sevilla . 5 November 2011.
17. Web site: Preelectoral elecciones generales, 2011 (Estudio nº 2915. Octubre 2011) . Spanish . CIS . 4 November 2011.
18. Web site: El PSOE podría perder entre 5 y 8 escaños en Andalucía y el PP ganaría entre 5 y 7, según una encuesta de GAD3 . Spanish . Europa Press . 29 October 2011.
19. Web site: ANÁLISIS: El granero de votos catalán y andaluz; por Lorente Ferrer . Spanish . La Razón . 9 October 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111011082612/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/7731-analisis-el-granero-de-votos-catalan-y-andaluz-por-lorente-ferrer . 2011-10-11 . 2021-02-23 . live .
20. Web site: El PP desborda el efecto 22-M y borra al PSOE del mapa electoral . Spanish . La Razón . 9 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111011082607/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/5661-el-pp-desborda-el-efecto-22-m-y-borra-al-psoe-del-mapa-electoral . 2011-10-11 .
21. Web site: El PSOE admite que puede perder quince diputados solo en Andalucía . Spanish . ABC Sevilla . 14 September 2011.
22. Web site: Sondeos socialistas auguran un desastre en Andalucía el 20-N . Spanish . Libertad Digital . 14 September 2011.
23. Web site: Aragón/ La coalición PP-PAR arrasa . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116133034/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/8335-aragon-la-coalicion-pp-par-arrasa . 2011-11-16 .
24. Web site: Los 'populares', tan fuertes como los socialistas en 2008 . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116020440/http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-x4rMjv9Io8Y/Tr9f0ujw10I/AAAAAAAACMU/NGuXMxAg5u4/s1600/18+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Aragon+El+PP+lograria+9+de+13.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
25. News: Regreso a los resultados de las elecciones del año 2000 . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011 . Monserrat . Concha .
26. Web site: La campaña del cambio/ Navarra, Asturias, Canarias, Aragón, Ceuta y Melilla y CyL . Spanish . La Razón . 6 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116204827/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/4381-la-campana-del-cambio . 2011-11-16 .
27. Web site: Barómetro de Opinión de Aragón Otoño de 2011 . Spanish . Aragón Hoy . 9 November 2011 . 25 November 2018 . 26 November 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181126092631/http://aragonhoy.aragon.es/index.php/mod.noticias/mem.detalle/relmenu.76/id.106541 . dead .
28. Web site: El PP, con el PAR, gana pero no arrasa . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105932/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-mkRnTVff968/Tqz0MhgmUgI/AAAAAAAABpk/8j50FBE4H2k/s1600/4+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Catalu%25C3%25B1a+Cantabria+Baleares.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
29. Web site: Asturias/ Cascos rompe el bipartidismo y consigue un diputado . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116132455/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/8007-asturias-cascos-rompe-el-bipartidismo-y-consigue-un-diputado . 2011-11-16 .
30. Web site: Los 'populares' recuperan la confianza tras el éxito de Cascos . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116064431/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-EPj2f-E5zWc/Tr9fZNmMqbI/AAAAAAAACKc/G6dFI9MkI5I/s1600/3+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Asturias+El+PP+mantiene+sus+4+diputados.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
31. News: El PP arrolla, el PSOE se desploma e IU recupera escaño . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011 . Cuartas . Javier .
32. Web site: El PP y el PSOE empatan a tres diputados y Foro e IU logran un escaño cada uno . Spanish . La Nueva España . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111115191851/https://www.lne.es/elecciones-generales-2011/20n-asturias/2011/11/13/pp-psoe-empatan-tres-diputados-foro-e-iu-logran-escano/1156203.html . 2011-11-15 .
33. Web site: El 'casquismo' irá al Congreso . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105945/http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-UKIbjMKpcKM/Tqz0G-r7h0I/AAAAAAAABpU/3hG7ioOXJEw/s1600/2+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Andalucia+Asturias.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
34. Web site: Un sondeo de IU da el triunfo al PP y sitúa a Foro como cuarta fuerza en Asturias . Spanish . La Nueva España . 7 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111218193952/http://www.lne.es/elecciones-generales-2011/20n-asturias/2011/11/07/sondeo-iu-da-triunfo-pp-situa-foro-cuarta-fuerza-asturias/1153305.html . 2011-12-18 .
35. Web site: El PSOE se desplomaría en Asturias y Cascos obtendría dos escaños . Spanish . Libertad Digital . 3 October 2011.
36. Web site: Estudio Intención de Voto. Asturias, 26 de septiembre de 2011 . Spanish . Low Cost . 26 September 2011.
37. Web site: Posicionament ciutadà (XXXII). El PP romp l'empat a Balears . Catalan . Gadeso . 13 November 2011.
38. Web site: El PP ganará de manera holgada en Balears alcanzando los cinco escaños . Spanish . Diario de Ibiza . 13 November 2011.
39. Web site: Los 'populares' ganan por 25 puntos, como con Aznar . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116093734/http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-q_2Xgj3vjD8/Tr9fkONsMiI/AAAAAAAACLE/ZbpYYt-mgs4/s1600/8+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Baleares+En+el+sprint+final+PODEMOS+llegar+a+los+6+esca%25C3%25B1os.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
40. News: La inercia bipartidista cierra el paso a los nacionalistas . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011 . Manresa . Andreu .
41. Web site: La campaña del cambio/ Cataluña, La Rioja y Baleares . Spanish . La Razón . 6 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116204812/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/8189-la-campana-del-cambio . 2011-11-16 .
42. Web site: El PP podría obtener 6 diputados y el PSM está a 9.000 votos de entrar en el Congreso . Spanish . Última Hora . 12 November 2011.
43. Web site: Los 'populares' sacan 23 puntos de ventaja . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105932/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-mkRnTVff968/Tqz0MhgmUgI/AAAAAAAABpk/8j50FBE4H2k/s1600/4+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Catalu%25C3%25B1a+Cantabria+Baleares.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
44. Web site: El PP arrebataría un diputado al PSOE en Balears si hoy se celebrasen las generales . Spanish . Última Hora . 24 September 2011.
45. Web site: La Coalición PSM-Iniciativa-Els Verds-Entesa podría entrar por Baleares (Última Hora, edición Mallorca) . Spanish . Electómetro . 27 September 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110929134131/http://www.electometro.es/2011/09/la-coalicion-psm-iniciativa-els-verds-entesa-podria-entrar-por-baleares-ultima-hora-edicion-mallorca . 2011-09-29 . 2021-02-23 . live .
46. Web site: País Vasco/ El PP se convierte en la fuerza más votada y Amaiur no logra grupo propio . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116113518/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/8803-pais-vasco-el-pp-se-convierte-en-la-fuerza-mas-votada-y-amaiur-no-logra-grupo-propio . 2011-11-16 .
47. Web site: Sólo el PP crece en un ajustado 'sprint' final . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116064445/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-C2ler6SubY4/Tr9fe_SAKHI/AAAAAAAACKs/0qv1ShUG0ZY/s1600/5+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Pa%25C3%25ADs+Vasco+Solo+el+PP+crece+mientras+el+PSOE+se+descalabra.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
48. News: El final de ETA fractura el voto vasco . Spanish . El País . 11 November 2011 . Cué . Carlos E. .
49. News: Todos en un puño en unas elecciones sin violencia . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011 . Gastaca . Juan M. .
50. Web site: DEIA. 12 de noviembre de 2011 . Spanish . Eusko Jaurlaritza . 12 November 2011.
51. Web site: Estudio preelectoral. Elecciones Generales del 20 de Noviembre de 2011 (Noviembre 2011) . Spanish . Eusko Jaurlaritza . 12 November 2011.
52. Web site: El PSOE se desinfla también en el País Vasco pese al anuncio de cese de ETA . Spanish . ABC . 7 November 2011.
53. Web site: Encuesta DYM para ABC . Spanish . ABC . 13 November 2011.
54. Web site: DEIA. 7 de noviembre de 2011 . Spanish . Eusko Jaurlaritza . 7 November 2011.
55. Web site: Amaiur opta a ser la primera fuerza de Euskal Herria por delante del PP . Spanish . Gara . 12 November 2011.
56. Web site: El empuje de Amaiur y del PP amenaza al PSOE . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105951/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-gUJHIuGZ5tU/Tqz0Jizf1EI/AAAAAAAABpc/jhOA7tc-hI0/s1600/3+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Valencia+Pais+Vasco.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
57. Web site: Canarias/ El archipiélago gira hacia la calle Génova . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116113532/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/6233-canarias-el-archipielago-gira-hacia-la-calle-genova . 2011-11-16 .
58. Web site: El PP vence a la alianza de CC y PSOE, que salen debilitados . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116122116/http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-pKaOZzLeC3M/Tr9fwtHK70I/AAAAAAAACME/N_-BcS-sgug/s1600/16+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Canarias.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
59. Web site: El nacionalismo mantiene grupo parlamentario . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011.
60. Web site: El PP arrasa en Canarias y podría conseguir nueve de los quince diputados . Spanish . MaspalomasAhora . 31 October 2011.
61. Web site: En Canarias el PP conseguiría más de la mitad de los escaños (ACN Press) . Spanish . Electómetro . 2 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104012809/http://www.electometro.es/2011/11/en-canarias-el-pp-conseguiria-mas-de-la-mitad-de-los-escanos-acn-press/ . 2011-11-04 .
62. Web site: El PP dobla al PSOE y CC mantiene sus dos diputados . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105954/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-qnFwBJaB4KE/Tqz0SFV-WHI/AAAAAAAABp0/Sj7EXhnBz7M/s1600/6+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Castilla-La+Mancha+Canarias+La+Rioja.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
63. Web site: Cantabria/ El PP arrasa al PSOE y Revilla queda fuera . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011.
64. Web site: Una región igual de azul pero con menos Revilla . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116072833/http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-mul-0Eg5AGk/Tr9fhzSlPUI/AAAAAAAACK8/K3Xolt9El40/s1600/7+Sondeo+Cantabria+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+El+PP+pujando+por+alcanzar+los+4+esca%25C3%25B1os.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
65. Web site: El expresidente Revilla no logra entrar en el Congreso . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011.
66. Web site: La campaña del cambio/ Galicia, Murcia y Cantabria . Spanish . La Razón . 6 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111107155547/http://larazon.es/noticia/335-la-campana-del-cambio . 2011-11-07 .
67. Web site: Hundimiento socialista . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105932/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-mkRnTVff968/Tqz0MhgmUgI/AAAAAAAABpk/8j50FBE4H2k/s1600/4+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Catalu%25C3%25B1a+Cantabria+Baleares.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
68. Web site: Castilla y León/ El PP crece y gana tres escaños al PSOE en Burgos, León y Salamanca . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116113451/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/7531-castilla-y-leon-el-pp-crece-y-gana-tres-escanos-al-psoe-en-burgos-leon-y-salamanca . 2011-11-16 .
69. Web site: El PP sube y disputa al PSOE su escaño de Soria . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116102931/http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-dVvhCbfquak/Tr9fzEB4xRI/AAAAAAAACMM/WPP_hR-0TEc/s1600/17+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Castilla+Leon.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
70. Web site: La distancia popular en diputados llega casi al límite . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011.
71. Web site: El PP toca techo y el PSOE pierde su feudo leonés . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104195554/http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-o9mFNe9v-7M/Tqz0UuOdRBI/AAAAAAAABp8/17jcRDnOfZo/s1600/7+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Castilla+y+Leon+Ceuta+Melilla.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
72. Web site: Castilla-La Mancha/ El PSOE pierde dos escaños que se llevan los populares . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116113414/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/1920-castilla-la-mancha-el-psoe-pierde-dos-escanos-que-se-llevan-los-populares . 2011-11-16 .
73. Web site: El PP socava el voto socialista . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116122113/http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-nsGjdE3chO0/Tr9fuNZk5JI/AAAAAAAACL0/xRSIPXRZVTQ/s1600/14+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Castilla+La+Mancha.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
74. Web site: Apoyo masivo al banco de pruebas de Rajoy para La Moncloa . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011.
75. Web site: La campaña del cambio/ C-LM, Madrid y Valencia . Spanish . La Razón . 6 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116204737/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/2811-la-campana-del-cambio . 2011-11-16 .
76. Web site: Hundimiento socialista . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105954/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-qnFwBJaB4KE/Tqz0SFV-WHI/AAAAAAAABp0/Sj7EXhnBz7M/s1600/6+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Castilla-La+Mancha+Canarias+La+Rioja.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
77. Web site: Cataluña/ El PP se convierte en la segunda fuerza y el PSC se descalabra . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111116154623/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/5490-cataluna-el-pp-se-convierte-en-la-segunda-fuerza-y-el-psc-se-descalabra . 2011-11-16 . 2021-02-23 . live .
78. Web site: El PSC ganaría por la mínima y CiU y PPC están en empate técnico en Catalunya . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 13 November 2011.
79. Web site: El PSC gana por la mínima y CiU y PPC están en empate técnico . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 14 November 2011 . 3 December 2015 . 8 December 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151208051648/http://archivo.elperiodico.com/ed/20111114/pag_012.html . dead .
80. Web site: El PP se acerca a los 190 escaños y el PSOE no se asegura ni 120 . Spanish . La Vanguardia . 13 November 2011.
81. Web site: El PSOE agoniza, mientras Rajoy rozaría los 200 escaños el 20N . Spanish . La Voz de Barcelona . 13 November 2011.
82. Web site: ¿Empate entre el PSC y CiU? . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116114118/http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-bappQyWDRpk/Tr9fmfd6rKI/AAAAAAAACLM/i7YLvMrYQqY/s1600/9+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Catalu%25C3%25B1a+Lograra+el+PP+superar+a+CiU.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
83. Web site: El PSC gana por la mínima y CiU y el PP luchan por el segundo puesto . Spanish . El País . 11 November 2011.
84. Web site: Estimación del resultado electoral en Cataluña . Spanish . El País . 11 November 2011.
85. Web site: El PSC saca su peor resultado a costa del ascenso del PP . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011.
86. Web site: El PP, a sólo tres escaños del PSOE en Cataluña . Spanish . La Razón . 7 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111109153148/http://larazon.es/noticia/224-el-pp-a-solo-tres-escanos-del-psoe-en-cataluna . 2011-11-09 . 2021-02-23 . live .
87. Web site: Enquesta: PSC 16, CiU 14/16, PP 12/14, ICV 2, ERC 1/2 . Catalan . Racó Català . 3 November 2011.
88. Web site: El PP será la segunda fuerza en Cataluña, donde crecerá CiU y se hunde el PSC . Spanish . ABC . 6 November 2011.
89. Web site: El PSC resiste y el PP supera a CiU . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105932/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-mkRnTVff968/Tqz0MhgmUgI/AAAAAAAABpk/8j50FBE4H2k/s1600/4+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Catalu%25C3%25B1a+Cantabria+Baleares.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
90. Web site: El sondeo del CEO da el mejor resultado del PP en Cataluña, 12 diputados . Spanish . ABC . 26 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111105222326/http://www.abc.es/agencias/noticia.asp?noticia=976218. 2011-11-05.
91. Web site: El PP aumenta seis escaños en Cataluña . Spanish . La Razón . 1 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104060602/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/4967-el-pp-aumenta-seis-escanos-en-cataluna . 2011-11-04 .
92. Web site: Quart lliurament de l'enquesta de l'ARA: guanya el PSC i el PP trepitja els talons a CiU pel segon lloc . Catalan . Ara . 15 October 2011.
93. Web site: 20N.-PP subiría entre 4 y 6 escaños en Cataluña, según una encuesta de GAD3 que da una caída de 8 a 10 diputados al PSC . Spanish . Europa Press . 28 October 2011.
94. Web site: Holgada mayoría absoluta del PP . Spanish . La Vanguardia . 9 October 2011.
95. Web site: Una encuesta de CiU pronostica que empataría con el PSC en Cataluña . Spanish . tuotrodiario . 9 August 2011 . 25 November 2018 . 26 November 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181126005709/https://tuotrodiario.hola.com/noticia/201108094692/una-encuesta-de-ciu-pronostica-que-empataria-con-el-psc-en-cataluna/ . dead .
96. Web site: Rubalcaba da oxígeno al PSC en las elecciones generales . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 27 June 2011 . 3 December 2015 . 8 December 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151208055826/http://archivo.elperiodico.com/ed/20110627/pag_003.html . dead .
97. Web site: Rubalcaba da oxígeno al PSC en las elecciones generales . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 27 June 2011.
98. Web site: CiU avista la mayoría absoluta en un 28-N que ganará la abstención . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 4 October 2010 . 3 December 2015 . 13 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160313022744/http://archivo.elperiodico.com/ed/20101004/pag_002.html . dead .
99. Web site: Estimación de voto en las elecciones generales. Datos en Catalunya . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 4 October 2010.
100. Web site: PSC y ERC se desploman y ponen la mayoría absoluta al alcance de Mas . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 19 June 2010 . 25 November 2018 . 18 April 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140418234603/http://archivo.elperiodico.com/ed/20100619/pag_002.html . dead .
101. Web site: Estimación de voto en las elecciones generales. Datos en Catalunya . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 19 June 2010.
102. Web site: Mas es el 'president' preferido ante un Montilla que suspende . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 24 March 2010 . 3 December 2015 . 8 December 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151208063638/http://archivo.elperiodico.com/ed/20100324/pag_003.html . dead .
103. Web site: Mas amplía la brecha en el pulso con Montilla por la presidencia . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 1 November 2009 . 3 December 2015 . 8 December 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151208073241/http://archivo.elperiodico.com/ed/20091101/pag_017.html . dead .
104. Web site: Los catalanes suspenden a Zapatero por primera vez . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 20 March 2009 . 3 December 2015 . 8 December 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151208075900/http://archivo.elperiodico.com/ed/20090320/pag_005.html . dead .
105. Web site: El tripartito consolida su mayoría pero CiU se mantiene por delante . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 20 November 2008 . 3 December 2015 . 13 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160313214336/http://archivo.elperiodico.com/ed/20081120/pag_016.html . dead .
106. Web site: El tripartito, al borde de perder la mayoría mientras CiU se consolida . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 10 July 2008 . 3 December 2015 . 11 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160311122839/http://archivo.elperiodico.com/ed/20080710/pag_002.html . dead .
107. Web site: El Govern de la Entesa mantiene la mayoría pese al avance de CiU . Spanish . El Periódico de Catalunya . 2 May 2008 . 3 December 2015 . 8 December 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151208070931/http://archivo.elperiodico.com/ed/20080502/pag_002.html . dead .
108. Web site: Extremadura/ Pocos cambios y más de la mitad de votos para el PP . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111116160903/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/5143-extremadura-pocos-cambios-y-mas-de-la-mitad-de-votos-para-el-pp . 2011-11-16 . 2021-02-23 . live .
109. Web site: El descalabro de un feudo histórico del socialismo . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116122109/http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-1QR6vuaPRMc/Tr9frhuhJpI/AAAAAAAACLs/1-1VrGvz_NM/s1600/13+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Extremadura.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
110. Web site: Los populares extremeños rompen el empate . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011.
111. Web site: El PP multiplica por seis la ventaja de las autonómicas . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104195557/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-n2AQkl2sdSE/Tqz0pitTPtI/AAAAAAAABqE/pMPeuBwNmUo/s1600/8+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Extremadura+Murcia.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
112. Web site: Galicia/ El PP gana en las cuatro provincias y el PSOE pierde cuatro escaños . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111116154639/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/6809-galicia-el-pp-gana-en-las-cuatro-provincias-y-el-psoe-pierde-cuatro-escanos . 2011-11-16 . 2021-02-23 . live .
113. Web site: El PP subiría cuatro escaños y se quedaría a uno de su techo en Galicia . Spanish . La Voz de Galicia . 13 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111219082059/http://www.lavozdegalicia.es/galicia/2011/11/13/0003_201111G13P2991.htm . 2011-12-19 . 2021-02-23 . live .
114. Web site: En Galicia el Partido Popular aventajaría en 8 escaños al PSOE (La Voz de Galicia) . Spanish . Electómetro . 13 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111115200442/http://www.electometro.es/2011/11/en-galicia-el-partido-popular-aventajaria-en-8-escanos-al-psoe-la-voz-de-galicia/ . 2011-11-15 . 2021-02-23 . live .
115. Web site: El PP alcanza los 14 diputados en Galicia . Spanish . Faro de Vigo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111118114406/http://www.farodevigo.es/elecciones-generales-2011/2011/11/13/pp-alcanza-14-diputados-galicia/597219.html . 2011-11-18 .
116. Web site: En Galicia el PP conseguiría 1 escaño más en cada provincia salvo en La Coruña (El Faro de Vigo) . Spanish . Electómetro . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111216230914/http://www.electometro.es/2011/11/en-galicia-el-pp-conseguiria-1-escano-mas-en-cada-provincia-salvo-en-la-coruna-el-faro-de-vigo/ . 2011-12-16 .
117. Web site: El PP rememora las mayorías de Fraga . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116122110/http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-YWbD0iPLFjQ/Tr9fqS6-XnI/AAAAAAAACLk/BBCRRPlDnWk/s1600/12+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Galicia.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
118. Web site: La formación de Feijóo gana un puesto más por provincia . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011.
119. Web site: Debacle del PSOE: pierde cuatro escaños . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105925/http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-FxgH__2zVH4/Tqz0PEj2gOI/AAAAAAAABps/SdjwAaLNXWQ/s1600/5+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Madrid+Galicia+Navarra.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
120. Web site: La Rioja/ Los populares rompen por un diputado el empate de 2008 . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111116154629/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/6429-la-rioja-los-populares-rompen-por-un-diputado-el-empate-de-2008 . 2011-11-16 . 2021-02-23 . live .
121. Web site: Sin 'efecto ETA' y a una larga distancia . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116160413/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-8-RY6hJQZbQ/Tr9fuwcR0UI/AAAAAAAACL4/Ivc_heXOILc/s1600/15+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+La+Rioja.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
122. Web site: Fin del empate y máxima victoria de los conservadores . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011.
123. Web site: Un 'tsunami' de casi 30 puntos . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105954/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-qnFwBJaB4KE/Tqz0SFV-WHI/AAAAAAAABp0/Sj7EXhnBz7M/s1600/6+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Castilla-La+Mancha+Canarias+La+Rioja.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
124. Web site: Madrid/ El PSOE se hunde en la capital . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116113557/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/6762-madrid-el-psoe-se-hunde-en-la-capital . 2011-11-16 .
125. Web site: La campaña le resta votos a Rajoy . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116102928/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-1T80mk8qrgc/Tr9fpZcLYXI/AAAAAAAACLc/0QkBi8fxEtM/s1600/11+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Madrid+El+PP+a%25C3%25BAn+puede+mejorar.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
126. Web site: Madrid impulsa al PP y da a UPyD un segundo diputado . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011.
127. Web site: El PP batirá su récord histórico en Madrid al superar al PSOE en 22 puntos . Spanish . ABC . 10 November 2011.
128. Web site: El PP afianza la mayoría absoluta y supera al PSOE por más de 60 escaños . Spanish . ABC . 13 November 2011.
129. Web site: UPyD pasa a ser la tercera fuerza . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105925/http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-FxgH__2zVH4/Tqz0PEj2gOI/AAAAAAAABps/SdjwAaLNXWQ/s1600/5+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Madrid+Galicia+Navarra.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
130. Web site: 20N.- Una encuesta de GAD3 da al PP 19-20 escaños en Madrid, 11-12 al PSOE, 2 a IU, 2-3 a UPyD y 1 a Equo . Spanish . Europa Press . 26 October 2011.
131. Web site: El PSOE se desplomará en Madrid en las generales . Spanish . Libertad Digital . 10 October 2011.
132. Web site: Murcia/ La marea azul se impone ante el retroceso del PSOE . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111116153529/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/541-murcia-la-marea-azul-se-impone-ante-el-retroceso-del-psoe . 2011-11-16 . 2021-02-23 . live .
133. Web site: El cielo de unos y el subsuelo de otros . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116064034/http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Hmx6pFLjSKU/Tr9f2FvGOlI/AAAAAAAACMc/THfn6LLhImI/s1600/19+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Murcia.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
134. Web site: IU sigue fuera y el ladrillo no pasa factura a los populares . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011.
135. Web site: Ocho escaños 'populares' sobre 10 . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104195557/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-n2AQkl2sdSE/Tqz0pitTPtI/AAAAAAAABqE/pMPeuBwNmUo/s1600/8+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Extremadura+Murcia.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
136. Web site: Navarra/ PP-UPN conseguirían la victoria en Navarra con tres escaños . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116113502/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/3188-navarra-pp-upn-conseguirian-la-victoria-en-navarra-con-tres-escanos . 2011-11-16 .
137. Web site: UPN-PP ganaría el 20N con dos escaños, GeroaBai le disputa el tercero y uno iría para Amaiur y PSN . Spanish . Diario de Noticias . 11 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111113173708/http://www.noticiasdenavarra.com/2011/11/11/especiales/elecciones-20-n/upn-pp-gana-con-2-escanos-geroabai-le-disputa-el-tercero-y-1-para-amaiur-y-psn . 2011-11-13 .
138. Web site: UPN-PP ganarían en Navarra con dos o tres escaños y PSN y Amaiur obtendrían un diputado cada uno . Spanish . Europa Press . 11 November 2011.
139. Web site: UPN-PP se afianza y el PSN disputa al nacionalismo . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116072830/http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-d7gHkzRtjzg/Tr9fgfGHWkI/AAAAAAAACK0/8IJVQBOw7lM/s1600/6+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Navarra+PP+se+afianza+mientras+el+PSOE+se+disputa+1+esca%25C3%25B1o+con+los+independentistas.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
140. Web site: UPN-PP obtiene tres de los cinco diputados, y Amaiur uno . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011.
141. Web site: La coalición UPN-PP sale reforzada en Navarra al obtener tres escaños . Spanish . ABC . 7 November 2011.
142. Web site: Amaiur arrebata su escaño a Uxue Barkos . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105925/http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-FxgH__2zVH4/Tqz0PEj2gOI/AAAAAAAABps/SdjwAaLNXWQ/s1600/5+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Madrid+Galicia+Navarra.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
143. Web site: El PP consolida su ventaja sobre el PSOE . Spanish . Diario de Navarra . 31 October 2011.
144. Web site: Valencia/ Los populares barren y hunden a un socialismo en extinción . Spanish . La Razón . 14 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116042611/http://www.larazon.es/noticia/8023-valencia-los-populares-barren-y-hunden-a-un-socialismo-en-extincion . 2011-11-16 .
145. Web site: Los socialistas, al borde del infierno . Spanish . El Mundo . 13 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111116064427/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-YA1Twij9RZg/Tr9fcUxSQoI/AAAAAAAACKk/PUotI2Unb60/s1600/4+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Dos+Valencia.jpg . 2011-11-16 .
146. Web site: El PP dobla el número de escaños que obtiene el PSOE . Spanish . El País . 13 November 2011.
147. Web site: El PP consigue su mejor resultado sin Camps . Spanish . El Mundo . 30 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111104105951/http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-gUJHIuGZ5tU/Tqz0Jizf1EI/AAAAAAAABpc/jhOA7tc-hI0/s1600/3+Sondeo+El+Mundo+Sigma+Valencia+Pais+Vasco.jpg . 2011-11-04 .
148. Web site: Los socialistas se hunden . Spanish . El País . 9 October 2011.
149. Web site: El 'caso Brugal' castiga a la alcaldesa de Alicante . Spanish . El País . 9 October 2011.
150. Web site: Una encuesta del PP les otorga 1 escaño más y 3 menos al PSPV en el 20-N . Spanish . ABC . 17 September 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111031131722/http://www.abc.es/agencias/noticia.asp?noticia=927776. 2011-10-31.
151. Web site: Encuesta del PPCV Septiembre 2011 . Spanish . PP . 17 September 2011 . 25 November 2018 . 26 November 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181126005920/https://ppcv.com/documentos/encuesta-del-ppcv-septiembre-2011/27 . dead .
152. Web site: Un sondeo del PSPV vaticina otra debacle con la pérdida de seis escaños . Spanish . ABC . 26 August 2011.
153. Web site: El PP se mantiene y Camps pierde crédito . es . El País . 9 October 2009.
154. Web site: El caso 'Gürtel' no castiga al PP valenciano, que ganaría al PSPV por 500.000 votos . Spanish . El Mundo . 5 September 2009.
155. Web site: Encuesta del PPCV Septiembre 2009 . Spanish . PP . 5 September 2009 .
156. Web site: El bipartidismo se consolida . es . El País . 9 October 2008.
157. Web site: El PP crecería a costa del PSOE, y el BNG lograría retener su único escaño . Spanish . La Voz de Galicia . 13 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111219082821/http://www.lavozdegalicia.es/galicia/2011/11/13/0003_201111G13P4991.htm . 2011-12-19 . 2021-02-23 . live .
158. Web site: El desplome socialista convertiría Lugo en el principal feudo popular . Spanish . La Voz de Galicia . 13 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111217065450/http://www.lavozdegalicia.es/galicia/2011/11/13/0003_201111G13P4992.htm . 2011-12-17 . 2021-02-23 . live .
159. Web site: Los populares asentarían su fortaleza en la provincia y ganarían un diputado . Spanish . La Voz de Galicia . 13 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111217060555/http://www.lavozdegalicia.es/galicia/2011/11/13/0003_201111G13P4993.htm . 2011-12-17 . 2021-02-23 . live .
160. Web site: El Bloque perdería un acta en tierra Rajoy y los socialistas aguantarían . Spanish . La Voz de Galicia . 13 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111219080730/http://www.lavozdegalicia.es/galicia/2011/11/13/0003_201111G13P4994.htm . 2011-12-19 . 2021-02-23 . live .