Sturt Street, Adelaide Explained

Type:street
Road Name:Sturt Street
State:sa
City:Adelaide city centre
Urban:yes
Length:1.1
Est:1837
Direction A:West
Direction B:East
Coordinates A:-34.9335°N 138.5883°W
Coordinates B:-34.9329°N 138.6003°W
Pushpin Label Position A:left
Pushpin Label Position B:right
Alternative Location Map:Australia South Australia City of Adelaide
End A:West Terrace
End B:King William Street
Exits:
Lga:City of Adelaide

Sturt Street is a street in the south-western sector of the centre of Adelaide, South Australia. It runs east-west between West Terrace to King William Street, passing through Whitmore Square. After crossing King William Street, it continues as Halifax Street.[1]

History

The street is one of the many geographical locations in South Australia that are named after the explorer Charles Sturt.[2]

There was once a length of tram line along the western end of Sturt Street, which on 18 September 1918 was extended via West Terrace and then Anzac Highway (then Bay Road[3]) to Keswick. It was used to transport soldiers returned from World War I to the military hospital there.[4]

There are also residential properties and small businesses, including boutiques and small galleries in the street.

School

Sturt Street is home to the Sturt Street Community School, which was established in 1883 as one of four model schools in the CBD, called Sturt Street School.[5]

Educationalist Milton Moss Maughan (1856–1921)[6] [7] was headmaster of the school from 1891 through to 1900, when it was referred as "Sturt-street Public School".[8] The son of Rev. James Maughan, founder of Maughan Methodist Church on Franklin Street, Milton Maughan later became Director of Education.[7] [6]

Cinema entrepreneur Dan Clifford (1887–1942) attended the school.[9]

Historic properties

Former cameleer, turned healer and herbalist, Mahomet Allum lived and ran his business at number 181 in the first half of the 20th century. In 1992, a cafe specialising in Middle European Romani cuisine, Nanyeta's Gypsy Taverne was opened in the building by Marni Moroshovesti. It was also the South Australian office for Romani International Australia, until it was sold and converted into a residential dwelling.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Book: 2003 Adelaide Street Directory, 41st Edition . UBD. 2003 . 0-7319-1441-4.
  2. Web site: History of Adelaide Through Street Names. 2009-11-09.
  3. Web site: Claret Ash (Fraxinus oxycarpa 'Raywood') . . 24 May 2018 . 12 February 2021.
  4. Web site: Keswick Hospital: The Diggers Hospital . . 12 February 2021.
  5. Web site: History . Welcome to SSCS . 12 December 2022.
  6. News: Death of Mr. M. M. Maughan. . . LXXXVI . 25,266 . South Australia . 19 December 1921 . 12 December 2022 . 7 . National Library of Australia.
  7. News: In memoriam. . . XXXIV . 1736 . South Australia . 20 January 1922 . 12 December 2022 . 14 . National Library of Australia.
  8. News: Sturt-Street School. . . South Australia . 24 December 1900 . 12 December 2022 . 9 . National Library of Australia.
  9. News: Obituary . . South Australia . 11 December 1942 . 12 December 2022 . 3 . National Library of Australia.
  10. Web site: 181 Sturt Street. SA History Hub. Vedrana. Budimir. 28 April 2015. 25 November 2019.