Stuart Gordon Explained

Stuart Gordon
Birth Date:11 August 1947
Birth Place:Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
Death Place:Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Known For:Organic Theater Company
Re-Animator
From Beyond
Robot Jox
Honey, I Shrunk the Kids
Fortress
The Wonderful Ice Cream Suit
H. P. Lovecraft's Dreams in the Witch-House
Children:3[1]
Alma Mater:University of Wisconsin–Madison

Stuart Alan Gordon (August 11, 1947 – March 24, 2020) was an American filmmaker, theatre director, screenwriter, and playwright.[2] Initially recognized for his provocative and frequently controversial work in experimental theatre, Gordon began directing films in 1985. Most of Gordon's cinematic output was in the horror genre, though he also ventured into science fiction and film noir.

Born in Chicago, Gordon became known for experimental and sometimes controversial live theater at the University of Wisconsin in the late 1960s. Moving back to Chicago, he founded and led the Organic Theater Company. In the early 1980s, Gordon went to California to pursue movie making.

Like his friend and fellow filmmaker Brian Yuzna, Gordon was a fan of H. P. Lovecraft and adapted several of the author's stories for the screen, including Re-Animator, From Beyond, and Dagon, as well as the Masters of Horror episode Dreams in the Witch-House. He turned to the work of Edgar Allan Poe on two occasions, directing The Pit and the Pendulum in 1991 and The Black Cat for the Masters of Horror series in 2007. Several of his films have gone on to become cult classics.

Early life and education

Stuart Alan Gordon was born on August 11, 1947, in Chicago, Illinois, the son of Rosalie (Sabath), a high school English teacher, and Bernard Gordon, a cosmetics factory supervisor.[3] [4] After graduating from Lane Technical High School, Gordon worked as a commercial artist apprentice prior to enrolling at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. Unable to get into the film classes, he enrolled in an acting class and ended up majoring in theater. During this time, he founded his first theatre company, Screw Theater.[5]

Career

Theatre

In late March 1968, Gordon produced The Game Show on the Play Circle stage of the University of Wisconsin–Madison's Wisconsin Union Theater. The play, intended to be an attack on apathy, locked the audience in the theater and seemingly humiliated, beat and raped them (audience plants were used). Every performance ended with the audience rioting and stopping the show. Gordon then formed Screw Theater in the summer of 1968 and produced and directed four shows, the final one, in the fall of 1968, a political version of Peter Pan that got him and his future wife arrested for obscenity.[4] The story made national headlines until the charges were dropped in November 1968. As Gordon described it in a 2001 interview:After the University of Wisconsin demanded future theatrical productions by Screw Theater be overseen by a university professor, Gordon cut his University ties to form Broom Street Theater. Its first production, the new translation of the risque Lysistrata, premiered in May 1969.

Later that year, with his wife Carolyn Purdy-Gordon, he relocated to Chicago and founded the Organic Theater Company, for which Gordon also served as artistic director. With the company through the 1970s to early '80s, he produced and directed thirty-seven plays, among them, the world premieres of The Warp Trilogy (Warp! was later adapted into a comic book by First Comics), David Mamet's Sexual Perversity in Chicago and Bleacher Bums, E/R Emergency Room (which was adapted into the short-lived TV series E/R), and a two-part adaptation of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.[4] The initial production of Warp, co-written by Gordon, was such a huge hit for Organic that it briefly made it to Broadway, where it proved to be little understood. Warp was influential according to the theater critic, Richard Christiansen, for anticipating Star Wars and giving rise to additional Chicago theater companies.[6] Gordon's 1973 production of The Wonderful Ice Cream Suit,(which 25 years later he made into a movie) featured an ensemble cast that included Dennis Franz, Meshach Taylor, and Joe Mantegna. Other work with Mamet and Mantegna also proved successful.[6]

In 2009, he directed the one-man theatrical show, Nevermore...An Evening with Edgar Allan Poe, which reunited him with Re-Animator alumnus, actor Jeffrey Combs[7] and writer Dennis Paoli. Nominated for a Saturn award, the show enjoyed success at its premiere in Los Angeles and toured the country. In 2011 Gordon produced, directed and co-wrote the book for . It played to sold-out houses, rave reviews, and standing ovations for six months at the Steve Allen Theater. In 2012, it was performed at the New York Musical Theater Festival (NYMF) and the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. Gordon's next play Taste, premiered at Los Angeles' Sacred Fools Theater Company in April 2014.[8] The play, based on the true story of Armin Meiwes, the Rotenburg Cannibal, was written by Benjamin Brand.[9]

In 1977, Gordon adapted Kurt Vonnegut's The Sirens of Titan for the Organic with the input and approval of Vonnegut himself. 40 years later, in 2017, Gordon updated and revised his adaptation for a production at Sacred Fools, directed by Ben Rock.[10] [11]

Film and television

Gordon started his film career making horror films for Empire Pictures. His first two, Re-Animator (1985) and From Beyond (1986), were both adaptations of H.P. Lovecraft material. Also for Empire was Dolls in 1987. His next two projects were surprisingly family friendly. First up was , a short safety film for kids released direct-to-video. Following that, with Brian Yuzna and writer Ed Naha, he co-created Honey, I Shrunk the Kids for Disney Studios (he later executive produced the sequel Honey, I Blew Up the Kid). He also co-wrote Body Snatchers for Warner Brothers in 1993 and The Dentist for Trimark in 1996.

He produced, co-wrote and directed the science fiction comedy Space Truckers starring Dennis Hopper in 1996. He also produced and directed The Wonderful Ice Cream Suit written by Ray Bradbury in 1998.

In 2003 he turned to film noir and produced and directed King of the Ants based on the novel by Charlie Higson. This was followed by a film adaptation of David Mamet's dark play Edmond starring William H. Macy in 2006. And in 2007 he produced, co-wrote and directed Stuck starring Stephen Rea and Mena Suvari.

He also directed "Eater", an episode of Fear Itself, for NBC in 2008.

Stuart Gordon has also been a contributor to Blu-ray/DVD extras content (liner notes) for cult film distributors Grindhouse Releasing/Box Office Spectaculars on one of his favorite films, Frank and Eleanor Perry's The Swimmer starring Burt Lancaster.[12]

Personal life and death

Gordon married Carolyn Purdy in 1968, and often cast her in his films, usually as ill-fated characters.[13] He was father of three daughters, Suzanna, Jillian, and Margaret.[14] He spent the latter half of his life in Los Angeles, residing in Valley Glen.[15] Gordon died in Van Nuys, Los Angeles on March 24, 2020, of multiple organ failure, aged 72.[15]

Filmography

Film

YearTitleDirectorWriterProducer
1985Re-Animator
1986From Beyond
1987Dolls
1989Honey, I Shrunk the Kids
1990Robot Jox
1991The Pit and the Pendulum
1992Honey, I Blew Up the Kid
Fortress[16]
1993Body Snatchers[17]
1995Castle Freak
1996The Dentist
Space Truckers[18] [19]
1998The Wonderful Ice Cream Suit
Progeny
2001Dagon
2003King of the Ants
2005Edmond
2007Stuck[20]

Short films

YearTitleDirectorWriterProducer
1988
2000Snail Boy

Television

YearTitleDirectorWriterNotes
1979Bleacher BumsTV presentation of a taped play
1998Episode: "Honey, Let's Trick or Treat"
2005-2007Masters of HorrorEpisodes: "Dreams In the Witch-House" & "The Black Cat"[21]
2008Fear ItselfEpisode: "Eater"[22]

TV movies

YearTitleDirectorExecutive
Producer
1990Daughter of Darkness[23]
2002Bleacher Bums[24]

Stage credits

Bibliography

About Gordon

Written by Gordon

Awards and nominations

YearTitleAward/Nomination
1979Bleacher BumsChicago / Midwest Emmy Award for Outstanding Achievement - Single Program
1985Re-AnimatorCaixa de Catalunya (Sitges Film Festival)
Special Mention (Avoriaz Fantastic Film Festival)
Jury Award for Best Film (Fantafestival)
1986From BeyondPrize of the Catalan Screenwriter's Critic and Writer's Association (Sitges Film Festival)
1990Robot JoxNominated- International Fantasy Film Award
1991The Pit and the PendulumNominated- International Fantasy Film Award
1996Space TruckersNominated- Maria Award for Best Film (Sitges Film Festival)
1998The Wonderful Ice Cream SuitJury Award for Best Direction (Fantafestival)
Nominated- International Fantasy Film Award
1999ProgenyNominated- International Fantasy Film Award
2001DagonNominated- Maria Award for Best Film (Sitges Film Festival)
2005EdmondNew Visions Award (Sitges Film Festival)
Nominated- Grand Special Prize (Deauville Film Festival)
Nominated- Best Film - International Competition (Mar del Plata International Film Festival)
2007StuckStaff Prize for Narrative Feature (San Francisco Indiefest)
Silver Raven (Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival)
Nominated- Maria Award for Best Film (Sitges Film Festival)

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Stuart Gordon, Cult Classic Horror Director, Dies at 72. Variety. Riley, Jenelle. Jenelle Riley. March 25, 2020. March 20, 2020.
  2. Web site: Stuart Gordon Theatre Credits. Broadwayworld.com. en. 2017-09-07.
  3. Web site: Stuart Gordon, Whose Films Reanimated Horror, Dies at 72. The New York Times. Slotnik. Daniel E.. March 27, 2020. March 27, 2020.
  4. Edelstein . David . Stuart Gordon's Shock Treatment . March 25, 2020 . Rolling Stone . November 20, 1986.
  5. Book: Jones . Chris . Bigger, Brighter, Louder: 150 Years of Chicago Theater as Seen by "Chicago Tribune" Critics . 2013 . University of Chicago Press . 978-0-226-09071-9 . March 25, 2020 . en.
  6. News: Jones . Chris . Did one person invent Chicago theater? If so, it was Stuart Gordon . March 26, 2020 . Chicago Tribune . 2020-03-26.
  7. Web site: Jeffrey Combs' Nevermore Extended into December. Dreadcentral.com. 30 May 2012 . 14 December 2017.
  8. Web site: SACRED FOOLS MAINSTAGE 2014 - Taste. Sacredfools.org. 14 December 2017.
  9. Web site: 'Re-Animator' Director Tackling Cannibal Play (Exclusive). Hollywoodreporter.com. 27 June 2012 . 14 December 2017.
  10. Web site: SACRED FOOLS MAINSTAGE 2017 - The Sirens of Titan. Sacredfools.org.
  11. Web site: Podcast Episode 115: Stuart Gordon, Kurt Vonnegut And The Sirens Of Titan. kpbs.org.
  12. Web site: The Swimmer Blu-ray. Blu-ray.com. 14 December 2017.
  13. Web site: The Guardian. Re-Animator director Stuart Gordon dies aged 72. Pulver. Andrew. March 25, 2020. live. https://archive.today/20200325184244/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2020/mar/25/re-animator-director-stuart-gordon-dies-aged-72-honey-i-shrunk-the-kids. March 25, 2020. March 25, 2020.
  14. Web site: FROM BEYOND RE-ANIMATOR: A Talk with Stuart Gordon. Fangoria.com. 14 December 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090908004113/http://www.fangoria.com/features/21-fearful-features/3796-from-beyond-re-animator-a-talk-with-stuart-gordon.html. 8 September 2009.
  15. Web site: Los Angeles Times. Stuart Gordon, director of horror classics 'Re-Animator' and 'From Beyond,' dies at 72. March 25, 2020. Los Angeles, California. Yamato, Jen. live. https://archive.today/20200325184430/https://www.latimes.com/obituaries/story/2020-03-25/stuart-gordon-dead. March 25, 2020. March 25, 2020.
  16. News: Harrington . Richard . Fortress . 25 March 2020 . Washington Post . September 6, 1993.
  17. News: James . Caryn . Reviews/ Film; The Pods Are at It Again: Hello! Anybody There? . March 25, 2020 . The New York Times . February 4, 1994.
  18. News: Rabin . Nathan . Space Truckers . March 25, 2020 . The A.V. Club . March 29, 2002 . en-us.
  19. News: Eisner . Ken . Space Truckers . March 25, 2020 . Variety . November 16, 1997 . en.
  20. News: Dollar . Steve . Talking 'Stuck' With Stuart Gordon . March 25, 2020 . The New York Sun . May 30, 2008.
  21. News: Drucker . Michael . Masters of Horror: Dreams in the Witch House - IGN . March 25, 2020 . IGN . April 3, 2006 . en.
  22. News: Hogan . Ron . Fear Itself season 1 episode 5 review: Eater . March 25, 2020 . Den of Geek . July 20, 2008.
  23. Web site: DAUGHTER OF DARKNESS British Board of Film Classification . bbfc.co.uk . March 25, 2020.
  24. News: Gallo . Phil . Bleacher Bums . March 25, 2020 . Variety . April 4, 2002 . en.
  25. Web site: Nevermore head to Baltimore. Dreadcentral.com. 3 July 2012 . 14 December 2017.