| String Quartet in A minor | |
| Composer: | Jean Sibelius |
| Image Upright: | .9 |
| Border: | Yes |
| Catalogue: | JS 183 |
| Movements: | 4 |
| Publisher: | (1991) |
| Duration: | 28 mins. |
| Premiere Location: | Helsinki, Grand Duchy of Finland |
The String Quartet in A minor, JS 183, is a four-movement chamber piece for two violins, viola, and cello written in 1889 by the Finnish composer Jean Sibelius. It is the second of Sibelius's four string quartets. The initial finale was the Fugue (JS 85) that Sibelius had written as an academic exercise at the Helsinki Music Institute under the direction of his teacher, Martin Wegelius.
The A minor Quartet received its premiere in Helsinki on 29 May 1889 at the Helsinki Music Institute (now the Sibelius Academy); the performers were (violin), Wilhelm Santé (violin), (viola), and Wilhelm Renck (cello).
The A minor Quartet is in four movements, as follows:
The piece was published posthumously in 1991 by .
The first movement begins with an Andante in time before switching to for the Allegro. It has a duration of about nine minutes.
The second movement, marked Adagio ma non tanto, is in time; it has a duration of about seven minutes.
The third movement, marked Vivace, is in time; it has a duration of about five minutes.
The fourth movement, marked Allegro, is in time; it has a duration of about seven minutes.
The Sibelius Academy Quartet made the world premiere studio recording of the A minor Quartet for Finlandia in 1985. The sortable table below lists this and other commercially available recordings:
| scope=col | Quartet | scope=col | Violin I | scope=col | Violin II | scope=col | Viola | scope=col | Cello | scope=col | Runtime | scope=col | scope=col | Recording venue | scope=col | Label | scope=col class="unsortable" | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sibelius Academy | 28:22 | 1984 | Convent Church, Naantali | Finlandia | |||||||||||||||
| 2 | Sophisticated Ladies | 35:10 | 1989 | BIS | ||||||||||||||||
| 3 | Jean Sibelius | 31:12 | 1991 | |||||||||||||||||
| 4 | 34:20 | 2005 | BIS | |||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Flinders | 30:20 | 2015 | Wyselaskie Auditorium | ||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Leipzig | 33:39 | 2016 |
sv:Fabian Dahlström
. Jean Sibelius: Thematisch-bibliographisches Verzeichnis seiner Werke. Jean Sibelius: A Thematic Bibliographic Index of His Works. 2003. Breitkopf & Härtel. Wiesbaden. de. 3-7651-0333-0.