Streptomyces virginiae explained
Streptomyces virginiae is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil.[1] [2] Streptomyces virginiae produces actithiazic acid, virginiamycins and cycloserine.[2] [3] [4] [5] Streptomyces virginiae also produces monensin A, monensin B, monensin C, monensin D, actithiazic acid.[2] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]
Further reading
- Pulsawat. Nattika. Kitani. Shigeru. Nihira. Takuya. Characterization of biosynthetic gene cluster for the production of virginiamycin M, a streptogramin type A antibiotic, in Streptomyces virginiae. Gene. May 2007. 393. 1–2. 31–42. 10.1016/j.gene.2006.12.035. 17350183.
- Yamada. Y. Sugamura. K. Kondo. K. Yanagimoto. M. Okada. H. The structure of inducing factors for virginiamycin production in Streptomyces virginiae.. The Journal of Antibiotics. April 1987. 40. 4. 496–504. 3108224. 10.7164/antibiotics.40.496. free.
- Kinoshita. H. Ipposhi. H. Okamoto. S. Nakano. H. Nihira. T. Yamada. Y. Butyrolactone autoregulator receptor protein (BarA) as a transcriptional regulator in Streptomyces virginiae.. Journal of Bacteriology. November 1997. 179. 22. 6986–93. 10.1128/jb.179.22.6986-6993.1997. 9371444. 179638.
- Namwat. Wises. Kamioka. Yuji. Kinoshita. Hiroshi. Yamada. Yasuhiro. Nihira. Takuya. Characterization of virginiamycin S biosynthetic genes from Streptomyces virginiae. Gene. March 2002. 286. 2. 283–290. 10.1016/S0378-1119(02)00424-9. 11943483.
- Li. Zhi-Zhen. Li. Xiao-Fei. Yang. Wei. Dong. Xiang. Yu. Jie. Zhu. Shu-Liang. Li. Man. Xie. Li. Tong. Wang-Yu. Identification and functional analysis of cytochrome P450 complement in Streptomyces virginiae IBL14. BMC Genomics. 2013. 14. 1. 130. 10.1186/1471-2164-14-130. 23442312. 3599690 . free .
- Book: Hopwood. David A.. Streptomyces in nature and medicine : the antibiotic makers. 2007. Oxford University Press. New York. 978-0-19-515066-7. [Online-Ausg.]..
- Book: Stephen W.. Queener. Antibiotic- Producing Stetomyces. 1986. Elsevier Science. Oxford. 0-323-16293-2.
- Book: Ohno. edited by G. Lukacs, M.. Recent Progress in the Chemical Synthesis of Antibiotics. 1990. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Berlin, Heidelberg. 3-642-75617-4.
- Book: Atta-ur-Rahman. edited by. Studies in Natural Products Chemistry Indices Part A.. 1997. Elsevier. Burlington. 0-08-048120-5.
- Book: Hideharu. Anazawa. Sakayu. Shimizu. Microbial Production: From Genome Design to Cell Engineering. 2014. Springer Science & Business Media. 978-4-431-54607-8.
See also
References
- Web site: UniProt. www.uniprot.org.
- [Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen]
- Pulsawat. N. Kitani. S. Fukushima. E. Nihira. T. Hierarchical control of virginiamycin production in Streptomyces virginiae by three pathway-specific regulators: VmsS, VmsT and VmsR.. Microbiology. April 2009. 155. Pt 4. 1250–9. 19332826. 10.1099/mic.0.022467-0. free.
- Book: Hopwood. David A.. Streptomyces in nature and medicine : the antibiotic makers. 2007. Oxford University Press. New York. 978-0-19-515066-7. [Online-Ausg.]..
- Book: Rolf D.. Schmid. Taschenatlas der Biotechnologie und Gentechnik. 2016. John Wiley & Sons. 978-3-527-33678-4.
- Web site: UniProt. www.uniprot.org.
- Web site: ATCC: The Global Bioresource Center. www.atcc.org.
- Pospisil. S.. Resistance of Streptomyces cinnamonensis to butyrate and isobutyrate: production and properties of a new anti-isobutyrate (AIB) factor. Journal of General Microbiology. 1 September 1991. 137. 9. 2141–2146. 10.1099/00221287-137-9-2141. 1748869. free.
- Královcová. E.. Krumphanzl. V.. Vaněk. Z.. Improving the production of monensin byStreptomyces cinnamonensis. Folia Microbiologica. January 1984. 29. 1. 35–42. 10.1007/BF02875906. 6370806. 26496756.
- Book: Corcoran. John W.. Biosynthesis. 1981. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Berlin, Heidelberg. 978-3-642-67724-3.
- Book: Ganellin. Edited by C.R.. Triggle. D.J.. Dictionary of pharmacological agents.. 1999. Chapman & Hall. London. 978-0-412-46630-4. 1st.
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