Strengite Explained

Strengite
Formula:FePO4·2H2O
Imasymbol:Stg[1]
Molweight:186.85 g/mol
Strunz:8.CD.10
Dana:40.04.01.02
System:Orthorhombic
Class:Dipyramidal (mmm)
H-M Symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Symmetry:Pcab
Color:Colorless, pale violet, deep violet, red, carmine red, greenish white
Habit:Botryoidal, radial, spherical
Cleavage: Good, Poor
Mohs:3.5–4
Luster:Vitreous
Streak:White
Diaphaneity:Transparent to translucent
Gravity:2.84
Opticalprop:Biaxial (+)
2V:72° – 88°
Dispersion:r < v, relatively strong
References:[2] [3] [4]

Strengite is a relatively rare iron phosphate mineral with the formula: FePO4·2H2O. The mineral is named after the German mineralogist (1830 - 1897). Lavender, pink or purple in hue, it is similar to variscite and is partially soluble, particularly in conditions where there is a low pH and low oxidation-reduction potential. The color comes from ferric ion (Fe3+).[5]

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
  2. Web site: Strengite Mineral Data. Webmineral.com. 2011-10-25.
  3. Web site: Strengite mineral information and data. Mindat.org. 2011-10-25.
  4. Web site: STRENGITE (Hydrated Iron Phosphate). 2011-10-25.
  5. Web site: Minerals Colored by Metal Ions . 2023-03-01 . minerals.gps.caltech.edu.