Street and Racing Technology explained

SRT
Producttype:Performance cars
Currentowner:Stellantis North America
Country:United States
Related:SS

SRT (initials of Street and Racing Technology) is an American badge of high-performance vehicles manufactured by Stellantis, mainly ones of the Dodge brand.[1]

Origins of the badge date back to 1989 when a team known as "Team Viper" was organized to develop the Dodge Viper.[2] It later merged with Team Prowler, the developers of the Plymouth Prowler, to become Specialty Vehicle Engineering (SVE). This was renamed Performance Vehicle Operations (PVO) from January 2002 until around 2004.[3] Since all PVO vehicles used the SRT badge, the development team itself was renamed to SRT in 2004. SRT is used by vehicles of Dodge, Chrysler, and Jeep brands, including police models for Chrysler/FCA Fleet Division.

Cars

The naming convention used by SRT for its models is indicative of the vehicle's engine type. The number that follows the "SRT" prefix denotes the number of engine cylinders. For example, Chrysler 300C models with 6.1 L Hemi V8s when in the SRT version are named as the Chrysler 300C SRT-8. Similarly, the Dodge Viper SRT-10 along with the Dodge Ram SRT-10 had an 8.3 L V10.

Currently, the fastest SRT production models are the 2023 Dodge Challenger Demon 170 with a quarter-mile time of 8.91 seconds, the 2021 Dodge Challenger SRT Super Stock with a quarter-mile time of 10.5 seconds,[4] and the 2021 Dodge Charger SRT Hellcat RedEye with a quarter-mile time of 10.6 seconds.

Chrysler released the 6.4 L Hemi engine in early 2011. 2011-2014 SRT-8 versions have 392 Hemi (6.4 L) engine, rated at 4700NaN0 and 4700NaN0.[5] The engine was used in the 2012 Dodge Challenger SRT8, Dodge Charger SRT8, Chrysler 300 SRT8, and the Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8. With the improved engine, the current SRT8 model is not only faster than the previous model but also has better fuel efficiency than the previous one.

In 2012 Chrysler[6] implemented a plan to turn SRT into a separate brand under the Chrysler Group umbrella.[7] During the 2013 and 2014 model years, the Dodge Viper was sold under the model name SRT Viper. In May 2014, the SRT brand was re-consolidated under Dodge, with former SRT CEO Ralph Gilles continuing as senior vice president of product design and also as the CEO and president of Motorsports.[8]

The Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT-8 is being sold in China by dealer import methods. Due to increasing interest in American muscle cars, dealers were considering also importing the Dodge Charger and Challenger SRT-8 into China.[9] However, little to none of the Charger and Challenger imports to China have been confirmed.

After two years of SRT as an independent division, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (now Stellantis) announced on May 4, 2014, that the SRT family of vehicles will be consolidated under the Dodge brand. This includes renaming the SRT Viper back to the Dodge Viper. This will expand the Dodge lineup to focus on it as a performance-dedicated brand.[10]

In late 2014, FCA announced a new variant of the Dodge Challenger and Charger models named "SRT Hellcat" and another variant called the "SRT Demon" in early 2017.

Current vehicles

The current lineup from SRT are the Dodge Durango Pursuit, SRT 392, and SRT Hellcat; Jeep Wrangler 392; and Ram 1500 TRX.

VehicleModel YearsEnginePowerNaN0NaN0Quarter Mile
Chrysler 300 SRT(after facelift; Australia, New Zealand & Middle East)2015-20236.4L naturally aspirated Apache Hemi V84850NaN04.5 seconds12.6 seconds
Dodge Challenger SRT 392(after facelift)2015–20184850NaN04.5 seconds[11] 12.6 seconds
Dodge Charger SRT 392(second generation LD, after facelift)4.6 seconds[12] 12.8 seconds
Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT(fourth-generation WK2, after facelift)2014–20214700NaN0 ('14)4750NaN0 ('15–present)4.4 seconds[13] 13.0 seconds
Dodge Durango SRT 3922018–present4750NaN0 4.4 seconds12.9 seconds
Jeep Wrangler 3922021–present4700NaN04.5 seconds12.9 seconds
Dodge Challenger SRT Hellcat2015–20237070NaN03.6 seconds[14] 11.2 seconds
3.6 seconds[15] 11.0 seconds
Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT Trackhawk(fourth-generation WK2)2018–20213.5 seconds[16] 11.6 seconds
Dodge Durango SRT Hellcat2021–2021,2023 (Announced as to 2,000 cars + additional 1000 cars added = 3000 total: then revived for the 2023 model year only)710 hp (529 kW; 719 PS)3.5 seconds11.5 seconds
Ram 1500 TRX2021–2024702 hp 4.5 seconds12.9 seconds
Dodge Challenger SRT Hellcat Redeye2020–20236.2L supercharged Hellcat HO Hemi V8797 hp3.6 seconds10.8 seconds
Dodge Charger SRT Hellcat Redeye2021–2023
Dodge Challenger SRT Jailbreak2022807 hp3.6 seconds11.0 seconds
Dodge Charger SRT Jailbreak20223.6 seconds11.0 seconds
Dodge Challenger SRT Demon2017–2018 (Limited to 3,500 cars)6.2L supercharged Demon Hemi V88400NaN0 2.3 seconds9.65 seconds

Previous vehicles

VehicleModel YearsTypeEnginePowerNaN0NaN0Quarter Mile
Dodge Neon SRT-42003-2005SRT-42.4 L turbocharged I42150NaN0 (2003)2300NaN0 (2004 & 2005)5.6 seconds ('03)[17]
5.3 seconds ('04-05)[18]
14.1 seconds ('03)
13.9 seconds (2004 & 2005)
Dodge Caliber SRT-42008-20092.4 L turbocharged World I42850NaN06.2 seconds[19] 14.6 seconds
Chrysler Crossfire SRT-62005-2006SRT-63.2 L Mercedes-AMG M112 V63500NaN04.8 seconds[20] 12.8 seconds
Chrysler 300C SRT-8(first generation)2005-2010SRT-86.1 L naturally aspirated Hemi V84250NaN04.7 seconds[21] 13.2 seconds
Dodge Magnum SRT-82005-20085.6 seconds[22] 13.7 seconds
Dodge Charger SRT-8(first generation LX)2006-20105.4 seconds[23] 13.5 seconds
Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT-8(third generation WK)4200NaN05.2 seconds[24]
Dodge Challenger SRT-8(before facelift)2008-20146.1 L naturally aspirated V8 (2008-2010)6.4 L naturally aspirated V8 (2011-2014)4250NaN0470NaN5.3 seconds[25] (2008-2010)4.5 seconds ('11-14)13.6 seconds ('08-10)12.9 seconds ('11-14)
Chrysler 300 SRT-8(second generation,

US version)

2011-20156.4 L naturally aspirated Apache Hemi V84700NaN04.0 seconds---
Dodge Charger SRT-8(second generation LD,

before facelift)

2012-20144.6 seconds12.8 seconds
Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT-8(fourth-generation WK2,

before facelift)

2012-20134.6 seconds[26] 13.3 seconds
Dodge Viper SRT-10(third generation ZB I)2003-2007SRT-108.3 L naturally aspirated Viper V105000NaN03.7 seconds11.7 seconds
Dodge Ram SRT-102004-20065.4 seconds[27] 13.8 seconds
Dodge Viper SRT-10(fourth generation ZB II)2008-20108.4 L naturally aspirated Viper V106000NaN03.8 seconds10.9 seconds
Dodge Viper SRT2013-2017SRT6400NaN0 ('12-14)6450NaN0 ('15-17)3.5 seconds11.5 seconds
Chrysler 300C SRT Design(first generation)2008-2010SRT3.0 L Mercedes-Benz OM642 V6 Diesel2150NaN07.6 seconds[28] 14.6 seconds

Manufacturer engines

SRT has made six engines so far, and one derived engine. Their first two engines were the third generation ZB I's 8.3 L naturally aspirated Viper V10 and the Neon SRT-4's 2.4 L turbocharged I4.

4-cylinder engines

SRT's 2.4 L turbocharged I4 for the Neon SRT-4 had produced 2150NaN0 in 2003 and 2300NaN0 later in 2004 and 2005. Another 2.4 L I4 was made, but this time was based on the Chrysler World Engine, and was made for the Caliber SRT-4. That engine was rated at 2850NaN0.

6-cylinder engines

The Crossfire SRT-6 never had a SRT-made engine, instead sourcing the M112k engines from Mercedes-Benz, (used in the Mercedes C32 AMG and SLK32 AMG), which produced 3500NaN0.

8-cylinder engines

SRT has built four V8s, which it has applied to five vehicles: Chrysler 300, Dodge Challenger, Dodge Charger, Dodge Magnum, and Jeep Grand Cherokee. Their first V8 was a 6.1 L naturally aspirated Hemi V8 engine that made 4250NaN0. However, the Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT-8 only had 4200NaN0. Their second unit is a 6.4 L naturally aspirated Apache V8 engine that originally made 4700NaN0 but was upgraded to produce 4850NaN0 after 2014. SRT's most powerful variant is a 6.2 L supercharged V8, with two separate units used on the Hellcat and Demon models. The Hellcat's version makes 7070NaN0 and the Demon's makes 8080NaN0. On 100-octane fuel, though, the Demon's engine makes 8400NaN0.

10-cylinder engines

SRT's 10-cylinder engines have only been used in two models, the Viper and the Ram 1500 SRT-10. The first versions, the 8.3 L naturally aspirated Viper V10 produced 5000NaN0. The second version used a larger bore and stroked 8.4 L naturally aspirated Viper V10, which increased the output to 6000NaN0. The last generation Viper used a brand new engine, but still kept the 8.4 L displacement. The engine produced 6400NaN0, which then increased to 6450NaN0 after the Dodge-SRT absorption.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Dodge: SRT 'Is Not Going Anywhere' Despite Reports . Peter . Holderith . February 17, 2021 . thedrive.com . March 30, 2021 .
  2. Web site: 2020-06-21 . The Origin Story Of The SRT Brand Revealed . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220622015223/https://www.hotcars.com/origin-story-dodge-srt-brand-revealed/ . 22 June 2022 . 2023-08-07 . HotCars . en.
  3. Book: Stone, Matt . May 1, 2004 . Viper . Motorbooks . 63 . 0760317674.
  4. Web site: 2021 Dodge Challenger SRT Super Stock Runs 10.5 Bone Stock Right Off The Dealer's Lot! . Motor Trend . 17 January 2023 . 25 November 2020.
  5. Web site: 2011 Dodge Challenger's 6.4L HEMI cranks out 475 horsepower! . Kleis . Mark . 20 September 2010 . LeftLaneNews . MNM Media . 10 Sep 2012.
  6. Web site: First Impressions – Chrysler SRT Brand . MotorWeek . 2015-05-22.
  7. Web site: Jay Leno's Garage: 2013 SRT Viper GTS . https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211219/goTQPmiYP9s . 2021-12-19 . live. 29 June 2012 . Jay Leno's Garage . YouTube . 10 Sep 2012.
  8. Web site: Chrysler Group Announces Leadership Changes. Chrysler Group . 6 May 2014.
  9. Web site: Zhang . Ning . 13 October 2012 . 或将引入 道奇Charger国内申报图曝光 . zh . 22 May 2015.
  10. Chrysler Group Announces Leadership Changes . 6 May 2014 . Chrysler Group . 22 May 2015.
  11. Web site: 2011 Dodge Challenger SRT8 392 – Short Take Road Test . Robinson . Aaron . December 2010 . Car and Driver . 10 September 2012.
  12. Web site: 2012 Dodge Charger SRT8 Full Test and Video. Stone. Matt. 10 August 2011 . Edmunds Inside Line . https://web.archive.org/web/20131203081432/http://www.edmunds.com/whats-hot/ . 3 December 2013 . 22 May 2015.
  13. Web site: 2017 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT . Siler . Steve . January 2017 . Car and Driver . 15 January 2018.
  14. Web site: 2015 Challenger Hellcat First Look . Sabatani . Jeff. December 2014 . Car and Driver . 23 July 2015.
  15. Web site: 2015 Charger Hellcat First Look . Nunez . Alex . August 2014 . Road and Track . 23 July 2015.
  16. News: The Hellcat-Powered 2018 Jeep Trackhawk Is Quicker 0-60 Than The Alfa Giulia . Collins . Andrew P. . truckyeah.jalopnik.com . 2017-07-27.
  17. Web site: Dodge Neon SRT-4 – Road Test . Swan . Tony . December 2002 . Car and Driver . 14 September 2012.
  18. Web site: Dodge SRT-4 – Short Take Road Test . Webster . Larry . April 2004 . Car and Driver . 14 September 2012.
  19. Web site: Full Test: 2008 Dodge Caliber SRT-4 . Jacobs . Scott . 15 September 2009 . Edmunds Inside Line . 22 May 2015.
  20. Web site: Hot Sixes – Comparison Test – Where Chrysler takes on Porsche and Nissan...wait, did we say Chrysler? . Hoyer . Mark . 24 February 2005 . Road & Track . https://web.archive.org/web/20121026081455/http://www.roadandtrack.com/tests/comparison/hot-sixes . 26 October 2012 . 22 May 2015.
  21. Web site: Chrysler 300C SRT8 – In baseball talk, this car would be facing a senate subcommittee inquiry . Quiroga . Tony . June 2005 . Car and Driver . 22 May 2015.
  22. Web site: Follow-Up Test: 2006 Dodge Magnum SRT-8 . DiPietro . John . 19 October 2005 . Edmunds Inside Line . https://web.archive.org/web/20120103082841/http://www.insideline.com/dodge/magnum-srt-8/2006/follow-up-test-2006-dodge-magnum-srt-8.html . 3 January 2012 . 22 May 2015.
  23. Web site: Follow-Up Test: 2006 Dodge Charger SRT-8 . Brauer . Karl . 25 September 2005 . Edmunds Inside Line . https://web.archive.org/web/20120103084726/http://www.insideline.com/dodge/charger-srt-8/2006/follow-up-test-2006-dodge-charger-srt-8.html . 3 January 2012 . 22 May 2015.
  24. Web site: Follow-Up Test: 2006 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 . DiPietro . John . 9 December 2005 . Edmunds Inside Line . https://web.archive.org/web/20120829185026/http://www.insideline.com/jeep/grand-cherokee-srt-8/2006/follow-up-test-2006-jeep-grand-cherokee-srt8.html . 29 August 2012 . 22 May 2015.
  25. Web site: Comparison Test: 2010 Camaro SS vs. 2009 Challenger SRT8 vs. 2010 Shelby GT500 . Kavanagh . Jason . 6 August 2009 . Edmunds Inside Line . 14 September 2012.
  26. Web site: First Test: 2012 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 . Febbo . Michael . 12 August 2011 . Motor Trend . 26 Jan 2018.
  27. Web site: 2004 Super Truck Comparison Test: Dodge Ram SRT-10 vs. Ford F-150 SVT Lightning . Moody . Brian . 12 May 2004 . Edmunds Inside Line . 14 September 2012.
  28. Web site: Chrysler 300C CRD SRT Design (2008) driven review .