Stratford-on-Avon District explained

Stratford-on-Avon District
Type:Non-metropolitan district
Mapsize:frameless
Subdivision Type:Sovereign state
Subdivision Name:United Kingdom
Subdivision Type1:Constituent country
Subdivision Name1:England
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:West Midlands
Subdivision Type3:Administrative county
Subdivision Name3:Warwickshire
Seat Type:Admin. HQ
Seat:Stratford-upon-Avon
Government Type:Non-metropolitan district
Leader Title1:MPs
Leader Name1:Manuela Perteghella (LD)
Jeremy Wright (C)
Established Title:Founded
Area Rank:
Population Rank:Ranked
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:Greenwich Mean Time
Utc Offset:+0
Timezone Dst:British Summer Time
Utc Offset Dst:+1
Postal Code Type:Postcode
Blank Name:ISO 3166-2
Blank1 Name:ONS code
Blank1 Info:44UE (ONS)
E07000221 (GSS)
Blank2 Name:OS grid reference
Blank3 Name:NUTS 3
Demographics Type1:Ethnicity (2021)
Demographics1 Title1:Ethnic groups
Demographics Type2:Religion (2021)
Demographics2 Title1:Religion

Stratford-on-Avon is a local government district in Warwickshire, England. The district is named after its largest town of Stratford-upon-Avon, but with a change of preposition; the town uses "upon" and the district uses "on". The council is based in Stratford-upon-Avon and the district, which is predominantly rural, also includes the towns of Alcester, Henley-in-Arden, Shipston-on-Stour and Southam, and the large villages of Bidford-on-Avon, Studley and Wellesbourne, plus numerous other smaller villages and hamlets and surrounding rural areas. The district covers the more sparsely populated southern part of Warwickshire, and contains nearly half the county's area. The district includes part of the Cotswolds, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

The neighbouring districts are Rugby and Warwick in Warwickshire, Solihull in the West Midlands, Bromsgrove, Redditch and Wychavon in Worcestershire, Cotswold in Gloucestershire, West Oxfordshire and Cherwell in Oxfordshire, and West Northamptonshire.

History

The district was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972. The new district covered the area of five former districts, which were all abolished at the same time:[1]

The new district was named Stratford-on-Avon after its main town, but using the "Stratford-on-Avon" variant of the name, which had also been used for the rural district which had covered the parishes surrounding the town.[2] [3]

Proposals to merge the district with neighbouring Warwick District were put forward and provisionally agreed, before eventually being abandoned in April 2022.[4] [5]

Governance

Stratford-on-Avon District Council
Logo Pic:Stratford-on-Avon District Council logo.svg
House Type:Non-metropolitan district
Leader1 Type:Chair
Leader1:Jenny Fradgley
Party1:
Liberal Democrat
Election1:15 May 2024[6]
Leader2 Type:Leader
Leader2:Susan Juned
Party2:
Liberal Democrat
Election2:24 May 2023
Leader3 Type:Chief Executive
Leader3:David Buckland
Election3:June 2019[7]
Seats:41 councillors
Structure1:UK Stratford-on-Avon District Council 2023.svg
Structure1 Res:200px
Political Groups1:
Administration (25)
  • Other parties (16)
  • Conservative (11)
  • Green (3)
  • Term Length:4 years
    Voting System1:First past the post
    Last Election1:4 May 2023
    Next Election1:6 May 2027
    Session Room:Elizabeth House in Stratford-upon-Avon, geograph 4055649 by Jaggery.jpg
    Meeting Place:Elizabeth House, Church Street, Stratford-upon-Avon, CV376HX

    Stratford-on-Avon District Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Warwickshire County Council.[8] The whole district is also covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government.[9]

    Political control

    The council has been under Liberal Democrat majority control since the 2023 election.[10]

    The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing councils before coming into its powers on 1 April 1974. Since 1974 political control of the council has been as follows:[11] [12] [13]

    Party in control Years
    1974–1976
    1976–1979
    1979–1991
    1991–1992
    1992–1994
    1994–2000
    2000–2002
    2002–2003
    2003–2023
    2023–present

    Leadership

    The leaders of the council since 2000 have been:[14]

    Councillor Party From To
    Bob Stevens[15] 2000 2003
    Chris Saint 2003 2005
    Les Topham[16] 2005 9 May 2010
    Stephen Gray 19 May 2010 18 May 2011
    Chris Saint 18 May 2011 16 May 2018
    Tony Jefferson 16 May 2018 7 May 2023
    Susan Juned 24 May 2023

    Composition

    Following the 2023 election and a subsequent change of allegiance in May 2024, the composition of the council was:[17]

    PartyCouncillors
    25
    11
    3
    2
    Total41
    The next election is due in 2027.[18]

    Elections

    Since the last boundary changes in 2023 the council has comprised 41 councillors representing 39 wards, with each ward electing one or two councillors. Elections are held every four years.[19]

    Premises

    The council is based at Elizabeth House on Church Street in Stratford.[20] The oldest part of the building was a house at 15 Church Street, built in 1911 as "Maugersbury House". The house was bought in 1920 by NFU Mutual and converted to be their offices. It was later extended in a similar style along Church Street in 1927 and 1957. The NFU left the building in 1982, after which it was bought by the council and converted to become their offices and meeting place, replacing the five sets of offices inherited from the council's predecessor authorities.[21] The building was formally re-opened as the council's headquarters on 19 April 1985 by Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, when it was named "Elizabeth House" in recognition of her visit.[22]

    Towns and parishes

    The whole district is covered by civil parishes, of which there are 113. The parish councils for Alcester, Shipston-on-Stour, Southam and Stratford-upon-Avon have declared their parishes to be towns, allowing them to take the style "town council". Some of the smaller parishes have a parish meeting rather than a parish council or share a grouped parish council with neighbouring parishes. Henley-in-Arden and Studley are both post towns, but have parish councils rather than town councils.[23]

    The parishes are:[24]

    See also

    External links

    52.1902°N -1.7087°W

    Notes and References

    1. si. The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972. 1972. 2039. 31 May 2023.
    2. si. The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973. 1973. 551. 31 May 2023.
    3. Web site: Warwickshire: Diagram showing administrative boundaries, 1972 . National Library of Scotland . Ordnance Survey . 22 January 2024.
    4. News: Plans to merge Warwick and Stratford District Councils into single 'mega authority' have been scrapped . Warwickshireworld . Leamington Courier . 21 April 2022.
    5. News: Warwick and Stratford-on-Avon councils merger plans scrapped . BBC News . 21 April 2022 . 21 April 2022.
    6. News: Mingins . Philippa . New chair appointed at Stratford District Council . 24 July 2024 . Stratford Observer . 20 May 2024.
    7. News: New chief exec ready to take on challenges faced by Stratford District Council . 22 January 2024 . Stratford Observer . 4 November 2019.
    8. act. Local Government Act 1972. 1972. 70. 31 May 2023.
    9. Web site: Election Maps . Ordnance Survey . 9 January 2023.
    10. Web site: Lib Dems win Stratford-on-Avon council from Conservatives. 5 May 2023 . BBC News. 31 May 2023.
    11. Web site: Compositions calculator . The Elections Centre . 4 March 2016 . 20 August 2022.
    12. News: Stratford-On-Avon . 17 September 2009 . . 19 April 2008.
    13. News: Tories slump after leadership row . 17 September 2009 . 8 November 2002 . . London.
    14. Web site: Council minutes . Stratford-on-Avon District Council . 8 September 2022.
    15. News: Lugg . Ben . Tributes paid to former district council leader Bob Stevens . 8 September 2022 . Stratford-upon-Avon Herald . 6 August 2020.
    16. News: Lugg . Ben . Tributes paid to former Stratford District Council leader Les Topham . 8 September 2022 . Stratford-upon-Avon Herald . 4 February 2021.
    17. Web site: Local elections 2023: live council results for England. The Guardian.
    18. Web site: Stratford-on-Avon . Local Councils . Thorncliffe . 24 July 2024.
    19. si. The Stratford-on-Avon (Electoral Changes) Order 2022. 2022. 1137. 22 January 2024.
    20. Web site: Contact the council . Stratford-on-Avon District Council . 23 January 2024.
    21. News: Elizabeth House: Stratford-on-Avon District Council's new offices . 23 January 2024 . Stratford-upon-Avon Herald . 26 April 1985 . 12–13.
    22. News: Sunshine, smiles and cheers for Queen Mother . 23 January 2024 . Stratford-upon-Avon Herald . 26 April 1985 . 1.
    23. Web site: Parish Council contact details . Stratford-on-Avon District Council . 22 January 2024.
    24. Web site: Stratford-on-Avon District - parishes . City Population . 22 January 2024.