| Strater Hotel | |
| Nrhp Type: | cp |
| Nocat: | yes |
| Coordinates: | 37.2711°N -107.8818°W |
| Architecture: | Late Victorian |
| Built: | 1887 |
| Designated Nrhp Type: | August 7, 1980 |
| Partof Refnum: | 80000907 |
The Strater Hotel, in Durango, Colorado, is a historical hotel that opened in 1887 at the height of the American Gilded Age.[1] Among its notable guests throughout its history are President Gerald Ford, Will Rogers, writer Louis L’Amour, the Grateful Dead, and astronauts from the Apollo missions.
It has been a charter member of the National Registry of the Historic Hotels of America since 1989.[2] The Strater is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a contributing building in Durango's Main Avenue Historic District.[3] It was named a national literary historical landmark in 2012 by the Association of Library Trustees, Advocates, Friends and Foundations.[4] The hotel's Diamond Belle bar saloon features bartenders and waitresses who are dressed in historic costume.
The hotel was originally built by the Strater family, who moved to Durango from Cleveland between 1880 and 1881.[5] Specifically, the hotel was the brainchild of Henry Strater, a pharmacist who rallied his brothers and father to help construct the hotel at the cost of $70,000. Strater kept his pharmacy in the corner of the hotel, while delegating the management to H. L. Rice, who elevated the social scene at the hotel. Strater eventually opened up a rival Columbian Hotel after he became furious at the high rents that Rice was charging him for the pharmacy located in the corner of the Strater hotel.
The hotel went bankrupt in 1895 with the financial Panic of 1893 and was repossessed by the Bank of Cleveland. The property was then sold it to Hattie Mashburn and Charles E. Stilwell.[6]
During the Roaring Twenties, a group of Durango businessmen led by Earl A. Barker Sr. formed a consortium to buy the then aging hotel in 1926.
Western author Louis L’Amour, who stayed in Durango with his family, always asked for room 222, located directly above the Diamond Belle Saloon; he said that the honky-tonk music helped set the mood for his novels of the Old West. A number of L’Amour's Sackett series novels were written at the Strater. As a result, room 222 is known today as the Louis L’Amour room.
The architecture style is an eclectic mixture of Italian Romanesque, Renaissance Revival, and other architecture forms. Each room boasted its own wood-burning stove, with some rooms equipped with pianos and washstands.
In an era before indoor plumbing, the rooms’ washstands also housed the chamber pots which were emptied each morning by the maids. The hotel also boasted a strategically designed three-story privy.
In modern times, the historic rooms feature Victorian walnut furnishings and vintage Bradbury & Bradbury wallpaper.[7]