Strait of Fromentine explained

Strait of Fromentine
Native Name:
    Location:Vendée
    Type:Strait
    Part Of:Bay of Bourgneuf, Bay of Biscay
    Basin Countries:France
    Pushpin Map:France
    Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the Strait of Fromentine

    The Strait of Fromentine (French: '''Détroit de Fromentine''' or French: '''Goulet de Fromentine''') is the maritime passage that separates the island of Noirmoutier from the mainland, connecting the south of the Bay of Bourgneuf (or "Bay of Brittany") to the north of the Bay of Biscay.

    Its maximum width is approximately 450 meters between the “tip of the Fosse” (commune of Barbâtre, at the southern end of Noirmoutier) and the Pays-de-Monts National Forest. It has a maximum depth of 18 m.[1] Given its narrowness, it is subject to strong tidal currents, which typically reach 1.5m/s at the surface.[2] It owes its name to the town of Fromentine, a port suburb of the municipality of La Barre-de-Monts, located on the continent in its eastern part. In 1704, a map by engineer referred to it as the French: Rade de Fromentine ("Formantine harbour") .[3]

    Since July 1971, the Noirmoutier Bridge has been used to cross the strait.

    Notes and References

    1. Scan Littoral . Coastal scan . Scan Littoral . https://data.shom.fr/donnees#001=eyJjIjpbLTIzOTIzOS45NDIyMzkzNTE2LDU5MjQ0MjMuNTc1OTg2MTZdLCJ6IjoxNSwiciI6MCwibCI6W3sidHlwZSI6IklOVEVSTkFMX0xBWUVSIiwiaWRlbnRpZmllciI6IlNDQU4tTElUVE9fUFlSLVBOR19XTERfMzg1N19XTVRTIiwib3BhY2l0eSI6MSwidmlzaWJpbGl0eSI6dHJ1ZX1dfQ. 1:25,000 . . . Pointe de la Fosse . fr,en . 19 September 2021.
    2. Courants de marée 3D - Pays de la Loire . . Courants de marée 3D - Pays de la Loire . https://data.shom.fr/#001=eyJjIjpbLTIzNjI3Ni4xMjk3OTc1NjE3Myw1OTI2MjIwLjM1MjY0M10sInoiOjE0LCJyIjowLCJsIjpbeyJ0eXBlIjoiSU5URVJOQUxfTEFZRVIiLCJpZGVudGlmaWVyIjoiQ09VUkFOVFNfM0RfTE9JUkVfU1VSRl9XTVRTXzM4NTciLCJvcGFjaXR5IjoxLCJ2aXNpYmlsaXR5Ijp0cnVlfV19 . . . Pointe de la Fosse . fr,en . 19 September 2021.
    3. Carte de l'île de Noirmoutier et de l'île de Bouin, Claude Masse, 1704