Ruotsinpyhtää Explained

Ruotsinpyhtää
Official Name:Finnish: Ruotsinpyhtään kunta
Finnish: Strömfors kommun
Native Name:
Settlement Type:Former municipality
Mapsize:150px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Finland
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Uusimaa
Subdivision Type2:Sub-region
Subdivision Name2:Loviisa sub-region
Leader Title:Municipal manager
Leader Name:Risto Nieminen
Established Title:Charter
Established Date:1743
Extinct Title:Consolidated
Extinct Date:2010
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:470.03
Area Land Km2:276.67
Area Water Km2:193.36
Population As Of:2009-12-31
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:2893
Demographics1 Info1:% (official)
Demographics1 Info2:% (official)
Demographics1 Info3:%
Demographics1 Info4:%
Demographics Type2:Population by age
Demographics2 Title1:0 to 14
Demographics2 Info1:%
Demographics2 Title2:15 to 64
Demographics2 Info2:%
Demographics2 Title3:65 or older
Demographics2 Info3:%
Blank1 Name:Climate
Blank1 Info:Dfb
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+2
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+3
Coordinates:60.525°N 54°W
Website:www.ruotsinpyhtaa.fi

Ruotsinpyhtää (in Finnish pronounced as /ˈruo̯tsimˌpyhtæː/; Swedish: Strömfors) is a former municipality of Finland. Ruotsinpyhtää, Pernå and Liljendal were consolidated to Loviisa on January 1, 2010.

It is located in the province of Southern Finland and was part of the Eastern Uusimaa region (now Uusimaa). The municipality had a population of 2,893 (December 31, 2009) and covered an area of of which 193.36km2 is water. The population density was .

The municipality was bilingual, with majority being Finnish and minority Swedish speakers.

History

The area of Ruotsinpyhtää was originally part of Pyhtää. After the Treaty of Åbo in 1743 the border between Sweden and Russian Empire was drawn on the Ahvenkoski rapid, dividing Pyhtää between the two states. Due to this the western side became known as Ruotsinpyhtää (Swedish Pyhtää). In 1744 Jakob Forsell (later af Forselles) and Anders Nohrström bought the local ironworks, which was renamed Strömfors after their surnames. In 1817 Strömfors became the official Swedish name for the municipality.[3]

The Ruotsinpyhtää church was built in 1771 from wood. The church was renovated in 1898 to its current gothic revival appearance.[4] [5]

People born in Ruotsinpyhtää

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Area by municipality as of . . Land Survey of Finland . Finnish, Swedish . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090225223405/http://www.maanmittauslaitos.fi/Pintaalat_kunnittain_1.1.2009.pdf . February 25, 2009 . mdy-all .
  2. Web site: Population by municipality as of . . Population Information System . Population Register Center of Finland . Finnish, Swedish . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101202150524/http://vrk.fi/vrk/files.nsf/files/4AD425C09E8E9093C22576AA001D7112/%24file/091231.htm . December 2, 2010 . mdy-all .
  3. http://ruotsinpyhtaa.loviisa.fi/index.php?mid=286 Ruotsinpyhtää – Strömfors
  4. http://ruotsinpyhtaa.loviisa.fi/index.php?mid=288 Ruotsinpyhtää – Strömfors
  5. http://kulttuuriymparisto.nba.fi/netsovellus/rekisteriportaali/rapea/read/asp/r_kohde_det.aspx?KOHDE_ID=200721 Kulttuuriympäristö.nba.fi (in Finnish)