Stinson H. Anderson (April 21, 1800 – September 1857) was an American politician who served as the Lieutenant Governor of Illinois between 1838 and 1842.
Stinson Anderson was born in Sumner County in Tennessee. In 1826, he was moved to Mount Vernon, Illinois.[1] His brother Eli died ion the Mexican War. During the Black Hawk War Anderson enlisted as a private in the mounted volunteers of Illinois, staff sergeant major in the battalion of spies[2] and in the United States Army as a lieutenant.[3] [4]
He joined the Democratic Party and in 1832 he was elected to the Illinois House of Representatives. In 1835 he was appointed warden of the state penitentiary in Alton. He resigned this post in 1837 to reenlisted in the army as a captain in the 2nd regiment of Dragoons and served in the Second Seminole War based in Fort Call in Volusia, Florida.[5] He rose to the rank of colonel and mustered out in 1838.
In 1838 he was elected to the office of the Lieutenant Governor of Illinois over William H. Davidson with 33,335 votes to 28716.[6] He served in this position between 7 December 1838 and 8 December 1842 when his term ended. In this function he was the deputy of Governor Thomas Carlin. In 1840 he ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the United States House of Representatives. In 1842 he moved to a farm south of Mount Vernon where he bred horses. In 1845 he was appointed U.S. Marshall for the district of northern Illinois which he held until 1849.
He lived in Jefferson County, Illinois and his name appears in the 1850 census where he was listed as a widower with several of his children and several unrelated children. Stinson Anderson died in September 1857 in Jefferson County and was buried on the Old Union Cemetery in Mount Vernon, Illinois.
He married Candace Pickering in Jefferson County, Illinois on July 3, 1829. They had several children before Candace died in 1849