Stigmella erysibodea explained

Stigmella erysibodea is a species of moth of the family Nepticulidae.[1] It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in both the North and South Islands. The larvae of this species are leaf miners and feed on the leaves of Olearia ilicifolia and Olearia albida. Adults have been observed on the wing in November and February.

Taxonomy

This species was first described in 1989 by Hans Donner and Christopher Wilkinson from specimens collected in the Taupō, Taranaki and Fiordland regions.[2] The male holotype specimen, collected at Lyttle's Flat, Hollyford Valley on the 3 February 1976 "on Olearia ilicifolia" by J. S. Dugdaleis, is held at the New Zealand Arthropod Collection.

Description

Donner and Wilkinson described the adult male of this species as follows:Donner and Wilkinson also described the female of the species as follows:S. erysibodea is similar in appearance to S. atrata, however it is smaller in size.

Distribution

S. erysibodea is endemic to New Zealand.[3] [4] It has been observed in both the North and South Islands.[5]

Behaviour

The larvae mine the leaves of their host plants. Adults have been observed on the wing in November and February.

Host

The larvae have been shown to feed on Olearia ilicifolia, a species that is endemic to New Zealand, and also Olearia albida, a south-eastern Australian species cultivated in New Zealand, as the moth has been successfully reared from both these plants.[6]

Notes and References

  1. free.
  2. 21.
  3. 461.
  4. Web site: 7 October 2014 . Stigmella erysibodea Donner & Wilkinson, 1989 . 2023-10-05 . biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz.
  5. Web site: Stigmella erysibodea Donner & Wilkinson, 1989. www.nzor.org.nz. Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. 2018-07-12.
  6. Web site: 2011 . Stigmella erysibodea Donner & Wilkinson, 1989 . 2018-07-12 . plant-synz.landcareresearch.co.nz.