Stevo Žigon Explained

Stevo Žigon
Native Name:Стево Жигон
Native Name Lang:sr
Birth Date:8 December 1926
Birth Place:Ljubljana, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
Death Place:Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro
Nationality:Slovenian, Serbian
Education:Faculty of Dramatic Arts
Alma Mater:University of Arts in Belgrade
Occupation:Actor, theatre director, writer

Štefan "Stevo" Žigon (Serbian: Стево Жигон; 8 December 1926 – 28 December 2005) was a Yugoslav actor, theatre director, and writer.

Biography

His origins were primarily Italian. He was born in Ljubljana, Slovenia, then part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. His family were Slovene immigrants from the Slovenian Littoral, which was under Italian administration. His father was from the village of Volčji Grad near Komen in the Karst region, while his mother came from the Slovene community in Trieste (now in Italy). The family lived in Trieste until the Fascist takeover in 1922, when they fled to the neighboring Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes.[1]

He studied acting in Ljubljana and Leningrad. He graduated in 1952, from the Academy for Theatre Arts in Belgrade. On faculty for acting in Belgrade he was one of the first assistants. Because of his knowledge of the German language and manners, he often played cynical and cold German officers. He was best known for playing "Krieger", chief of Belgrade Gestapo, in the popular 1970s TV series Otpisani and Povratak otpisanih.

During his youth, Žigon was an assiduous reader; he was fascinated by poetry, with his favorite poets being Alojz Gradnik, Igo Gruden, and Oton Župančič.[1]

In 1941, aged 15, as a member of Communist Youth League, he participated in many sabotage actions organized by the Liberation Front of the Slovenian People. In 1942, Žigon was captured by the Italian Army. As a minor, he was spared from execution and spent a year in an Italian military prison in the Province of Ljubljana.[1] After the Italian armistice in September 1943, he was captured by the Wehrmacht and sent to the Dachau (his prisoner number was 61185), where he learned German.

In 1968, at the time of the student demonstrations in Belgrade, Žigon emerged and performed Danton's Death; he played Robespierre for the students. The speech he made while his character was on trial caused the assembled students to explode into enthusiastic applause.

He was married to Serbian actress Jelena Jovanović - Žigon. The couple's daughter Ivana is also an actress.

Filmography

YearTitleRoleNotes
1950Čudotvorni mač
1950Crveni cvet
1957Vratiću se Branko Medan ... pukovnik
1958Kala Filozof
1959Pet minuta raja Stevan
1960X-25 javlja Hans Binder
1961L'enclos Dragulavic
1964Službeni položajUrednik novina
1966Amandus Joannes
1966Rondo Mladen
1966Tople godine
1967Memento Vili Miler
1968Opatica i komesar Doktor Simić
1968–1969 Cavalcanti TV series
1970Oxygen Marko
1971Putovanje na mjesto nesreće Nino, muz
1972Devojka sa Kosmaja Major Beker
1972Walter Defends Sarajevo Dr. Mišković
1974Otpisani Kriger
1974Parlog
1974Strah Blagot Balasica
1976Idealist Priest from Zapolje
1976Povratak otpisanih Kriger
1978Ward Six Komandant grada
1978Occupation in 26 Pictures Hubička
1979Journalist Tomac
1980Došlo doba da se ljubav proba Direktor skole
1981Šesta brzina Načelnik
1982Nastojanje Profesor Herak
1982Deseti brat Mr. Piskav
1983Kako sam sistematski uništen od idiota Stevo Žigon
1984The Secret Diary of Sigmund Freud Professor Eberhardt
1985The Red and the Black Upravitelj iz Trsta
1986Miss Jork Morlok
1987The Harms Case Profesor
1988P.S. - Post Scriptum
1988Haloa - praznik kurvi Profesor Manfred / Husband
1991Bračna putovanja Grof Johan
1993Bolje od bekstva Pozorišni reditelj
1993Kaži zašto me ostavi Starac

Notes and References

  1. http://www.mladina.si/tednik/200552/clanek/slo-intervju--bernard_nezmah/ "Jaz sem boljševik, toda ne politični. Sem proti kapitalizmu, ker je v nasprotju z umetniško resnico. Zahodno krščanstvo je najhujša ideologija. Vatikan je prvi priznal Hrvaško, Vatikan je prek Slovenije in Janše pošiljal orožje v Bosno." – Stevo Žigon