Stevens Peak (California) Explained

Stevens Peak
Elevation Ft:10051
Elevation Ref:[1] [2]
Prominence Ft:499
Prominence Ref:[3]
Isolation Mi:1.34
Isolation Ref:[4]
Parent Peak:Red Lake Peak (10,072 ft)
Etymology:J. M. Stevens
Map:California#USA
Map Size:240
Label Position:bottom
Location:Alpine County, California, U.S.
Range:Sierra Nevada
Coordinates:38.7335°N -119.9826°W
Coordinates Ref:[5]
Topo:USGS Carson Pass

Stevens Peak is a 10,059-foot-elevation (3,066 meter) mountain summit located in Alpine County, California, United States.

Description

This landmark of Hope Valley is set 13miles south of South Lake Tahoe, on land managed by Humboldt–Toiyabe National Forest. Stevens Peak is situated in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, with precipitation runoff from the peak's east slope draining to the West Fork Carson River, whereas the west slope drains into the Upper Truckee River. The summit is situated 1.5miles north of line parent Red Lake Peak, and 3miles north of Carson Pass. Topographic relief is significant as the east aspect rises 2700abbr=offNaNabbr=off above California State Route 88 in 1.5 mile.

History

John C. Frémont was the first European-American to see Lake Tahoe, during his second exploratory expedition.[6] He and Charles Preuss saw the lake from the summit of what was likely Stevens Peak (or possibly Red Lake Peak) on February 14, 1844.[7] [8]

This landform's toponym has been officially adopted by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names,[5] and has been in use since at least 1896 when published by the Sierra Club.[9] The name honors Alpine County supervisor J. M. Stevens who operated a stage station in Hope Valley from 1864 through 1866.[10] The USGS surveyed this area in 1889 and labelled the geographic feature on their map.[11]

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Stevens Peak is located in an alpine climate zone.[12] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range.

See also

Notes

External links

Notes and References

  1. United States Geological Survey topographical map - Carson Pass
  2. Peter Browning, Place Names of the Sierra Nevada: From Abbot to Zumwalt, 1986, Wilderness Press,, p. 209.
  3. 24116. Stevens Peak, California. 2022-06-29.
  4. Web site: Stevens Peak - 10,051' CA. listsofjohn.com. 2022-06-29.
  5. 267734. Stevens Peak. 2022-06-29.
  6. Web site: Lake Tahoe Facts and Figures . https://web.archive.org/web/20120205131013/http://trpa.org/default.aspx?tabindex=5&tabid=95 . February 5, 2012 . October 26, 2008 . Tahoe Regional Planning Association . dead .
  7. Fred Nathaniel Fletcher (1980), Early Nevada: The Period of Exploration, 1776-1848, University of Nevada Press,, p. 127
  8. Douglas E. Kyle, Hero Eugene Rensch, Ethel Grace Rensch, Mildred Brooke Hoover, William Abeloe (2002), Historic Spots in California, Fifth Edition, Stanford University Press,
  9. Sierra Club Bulletin, Volume 1, 1896, p. 13
  10. Peter Browning, Place Names of the Sierra Nevada: From Abbot to Zumwalt, 1986, Wilderness Press,, p. 209.
  11. Erwin Gustav Gudde (1960), California Place Names, University of California Press, p. 321
  12. Encyclopedia: Climate of the Sierra Nevada . Encyclopædia Britannica.