Steve Harmison Explained

Steve Harmison
Fullname:Stephen James Harmison
Birth Date:23 October 1978
Birth Place:Ashington, Northumberland, England
Nickname:Harmy
Heightft:6
Batting:Right-handed
Bowling:Right-arm fast
Role:Bowler
Family:Ben Harmison (brother)
Heightinch:4
International:true
Internationalspan:2002–2009
Country:England
Testcap:611
Testdebutagainst:India
Testdebutdate:8 August
Testdebutyear:2002
Lasttestagainst:Australia
Lasttestdate:20 August
Lasttestyear:2009
Odicap:173
Odidebutagainst:Sri Lanka
Odidebutdate:17 December
Odidebutyear:2002
Lastodiagainst:West Indies
Lastodidate:3 April
Lastodiyear:2009
Odishirt:10 (previously 28)
T20idebutdate:13 June
T20idebutyear:2005
T20idebutagainst:Australia
T20icap:4
Lastt20idate:15 June
Lastt20iyear:2006
Lastt20iagainst:Sri Lanka
Club1:Durham
Year1:1996–2013
Clubnumber1:10
Year2:2007
Club2:Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC)
Year3:2007
Club3:Highveld Lions
Year4:2012
Club4:Yorkshire (on loan)
Columns:4
Column1:Test
Column2:ODI
Column3:FC
Column4:LA
Matches1:63
Matches2:58
Matches3:211
Matches4:143
Runs1:743
Runs2:91
Runs3:1,888
Runs4:267
Bat Avg1:11.79
Bat Avg2:8.27
Bat Avg3:9.78
Bat Avg4:8.09
100S/50S1:0/0
100S/50S2:0/0
100S/50S3:0/0
100S/50S4:0/0
Top Score1:49
Top Score2:18
Top Score3:49
Top Score4:25
Deliveries1:13,375
Deliveries2:2,899
Deliveries3:39,374
Deliveries4:6,838
Wickets1:226
Wickets2:76
Wickets3:744
Wickets4:184
Bowl Avg1:31.82
Bowl Avg2:32.64
Bowl Avg3:27.96
Bowl Avg4:30.75
Fivefor1:8
Fivefor2:1
Fivefor3:27
Fivefor4:1
Tenfor1:1
Tenfor2:0
Tenfor3:1
Tenfor4:0
Best Bowling1:7/12
Best Bowling2:5/33
Best Bowling3:7/12
Best Bowling4:5/33
Catches/Stumpings1:7/–
Catches/Stumpings2:10/–
Catches/Stumpings3:31/–
Catches/Stumpings4:23/–
Date:30 September
Year:2017
Source:https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/7/7023/7023.html CricketArchive
Module:
Embed:yes
Header-Color:
  1. b0c4de
Clubs2:Ashington Hirst Progressive
Manageryears1:2015–2017

Stephen James Harmison, (born 23 October 1978) is an English former first-class cricketer, who played all formats of the game. Primarily a fast bowler, he represented England in 63 Tests, 58 ODIs, and 2 T20s. He also played county cricket for Durham and Yorkshire.[1]

He made his Test and ODI debut for England in 2002, and achieved modest success in these early stages of his career, showing promise as a capable strike bowler for England. This was borne out during the tour of the West Indies in 2003–04, where he produced some of his finest bowling and went on to become the highest wicker-taker in the series. He followed it up by playing a vital role in England's victory in the 2005 Ashes series, and was selected as one of the Wisden Cricketers of the Year in 2005. At the time, he was regarded as one of the world's best fast bowlers. Harmison's performance following the 2005 Ashes victory was inconsistent and he announced his retirement from ODIs in 2006. His problems were compounded by niggling fitness worries and intense competition for a place in the English team. Although he came out of ODI retirement in 2008, his place in the squad was never permanent, ultimately leading to his being dropped since 2009. His last Test for England was the final test of the 2009 Ashes series,[2] and he played his last ODI against West Indies in the same year.[3] He formally announced his retirement from the game in October 2013.[4]

Harmison's success during his prime was attributed to his ability to extract bounce from any pitch – mainly due to his height being 6'4" – and his ability to swing the ball while maintaining speeds of over 90 mph.[5] However, his lack of consistency often led to lethal spells being mixed up with equally bad bowling (a notable example is the opening ball of the 2006 Ashes, which he bowled straight to second slip, resulting in a wide that media commentators dubbed "the worst ball in history").[6] Nevertheless, his ability with the ball was never questioned; in 2007, former Australian cricketer Shane Warne named Harmison in his list of 50 greatest cricketers, stating: "on his day, he is one of the most awkward bowlers [to face] in the world".[7]

After retiring from cricket, Harmison managed his hometown football club, Ashington, between 2015 and 2017.

Personal life

Harmison was born and brought up in Ashington, Northumberland, and is the eldest of 3 brothers and 1 sister (the youngest, Ben Harmison, who latterly played first-class cricket for Kent, and formerly played for Harmison's side, Durham.)

Harmison currently lives in Ashington with his wife Hayley and their three daughters Emily, Abbie and Isabel, and their son, Charlie. A family man by nature, Harmison admitted to homesickness and missing his family each time the England team went on tour; in an interview with The Independent in 2005, he stated:

"I have a family. I have kids that need me around and they will dictate the decisions I make on my career....My international career will finish when my family needs me to be around a bit more."[8]

He still remains a huge fan of football, and is a lifelong supporter of Newcastle United F.C.[6]

Harmison has suffered from clinical depression from an early age,[9] but hid it as homesickness during his England career.[10]

Early life

As a teenager, Harmison played for his local football club, Ashington A.F.C. and Ashington Hirst Progressive, before deciding to concentrate on cricket.[11]

County career

Harmison made his first-class debut for Durham in 1996. He played an important role in Durham's first County Championship triumph in 2008, taking 60 wickets in that season at an average of 22.66. Harmison observed, "The [2005] Ashes takes some beating, because of the nature of that series win, but behind that, I don't think there is a prouder moment in my career.".[12] Durham took their second title assisted by Harmison the following year. He played his last first-class match during a brief loan period with Yorkshire in 2012.[13]

International career

Initial selection

Steve Harmison was first selected for an England squad in May 2000 during the tour to England by Zimbabwe, but did not play. As part of an ECB National Academy touring team that also contained Andrew Strauss, Ian Bell and Rob Key, Harmison showed clear signs of his ability in the tour of Australia in 2001–02. In August 2002, Harmison made his Test match debut at Trent Bridge against India, replacing the injured Simon Jones.

Originally lacking somewhat in control, he bowled seven consecutive wides in the first match of the tour of Australia, against the ACB Chairman's XI's at Lilac Hill in 2002. However, promising performances later in the tour saw him named in the World Cup squad, although he did not take to the field in any of the matches. He was then awarded with a six-month central contract by the ECB, but this was not renewed in September 2003.

Despite media complaints about his ability, he was named in the England squad for the winter tour to Bangladesh and Sri Lanka, partially due to injuries to other players. Harmison gave a man-of-the-match performance in the opening Test against Bangladesh, taking 9 wickets for 79 on a slow wicket, before succumbing to a back injury and missing the matches against Sri Lanka. Despite the injury, he'd done enough to be selected for the winter tour to the West Indies, and it was there he sealed his arrival, taking 7 wickets at the cost of just 12 runs as the West Indies collapsed to their lowest ever Test total of 47 all out. Harmison went on to win the Man-of-the-Series award after taking 23 wickets in the four Tests.

West Indies in 2004

With the West Indies touring England in 2004, it was expected that Harmison, who had also shone in the three-match Test series against New Zealand earlier in 2004, would again be England's lead bowler, and the West Indies captain Brian Lara went as far as suggesting that England had no plan B after Harmison. However, Harmison was outshone by spin bowler Ashley Giles for the first three Tests, before he took 9 wickets in the final Test match. In that final match, he also punished the West Indies bowling with the bat, hitting three sixes and three fours in a brief innings ending at 34 not out. Harmison's bowling performance in this match took him to the top of the Pricewaterhousecoopers cricket ratings. In 2004, Harmison took 67 wickets in just 13 matches, at a superb average of 23.92.

Harmison disappointed with the ball on the 2004–05 England tour of South Africa, taking just 9 wickets in the Test series at the extremely high average of 73.22. During this series, he spoke frankly about his homesickness on foreign tours. However, his solid performances with the bat, including an innings high score of 42 in the 3rd Test, led some commentators to note, not altogether jokingly, that he was now making a case to be considered a tail all-rounder. Despite these disappointments, he was still named as one of five cricketers of the year by Wisden Cricketer's Almanack in 2005. For his performances in 2004, he was named in the World Test XI by ICC[14] .

Ashes 2005

In summer 2005 Harmison was part of the England team that regained The Ashes from Australia. He started the series well, with a hostile opening spell on the first day of the 1st Test, taking five wickets, including that of Australia captain Ricky Ponting.[15] An incident in this innings in which Harmison cut Ricky Ponting's face with a short ball caused controversy because of the apparently uncaring response of England players to Ponting's injury, a response about which Harmison subsequently expressed regret.[16]

Although England lost the first test and Harmison was later outshone by Flintoff and Jones, he exerted pressure and claimed important wickets throughout the series as England fought back. His most important and dazzling wicket, some might say, was the slower-ball yorker with which he bowled Michael Clarke, described by Mark Nicholas, commentating for Channel 4, as "one of the great balls". Marcus Trescothick and Andrew Flintoff believed he had the second-worst split-fingered slower ball in the squad, after Flintoff.[17] [18] Harmison also took the final wicket of Michael Kasprowicz the next day, caught behind from a bouncer by Geraint Jones for England to win by the wafer thin margin of only two runs.[19] England had been massive favourites overnight, but Australia, needing over a hundred to win with only two wickets left had almost pulled a victory from the very jaws of defeat thanks to the tail end efforts of Shane Warne, Brett Lee and Kasprowicz until Harmison struck.

Decline in form

In July 2006, during the series against Pakistan, Harmison took 6/19 off just 13 overs in the first innings as Pakistan were skittled for just 119. In the second he again shared the 10 wickets with Monty Panesar, taking 5/57. He thus took his first 10 wicket haul in a match, taking 11/76. This came in his 45th Test match, and was the best match bowling figures at Old Trafford since Jim Laker's 19/90, exactly 50 years previously.

During the 2006 ICC Champions Trophy Harmison's form came under scrutiny, and he was dropped from England's final match against the West Indies. In November 2006, Harmison bowled the first ball of the eagerly awaited 2006–07 Ashes series at the Gabba in Brisbane, but erred by bowling a ball so wide that it went to Andrew Flintoff at second slip. This incident became so infamous that some commentators began referring to any similarly wide delivery as 'a Harmison'.[20] After another below par performance in Adelaide he would find some form in Perth with 4/48 in the 1st innings.

ODI retirement

On 21 December 2006, three months before the 2007 Cricket World Cup, Harmison announced his retirement from One Day International cricket after being left out of the squad for the one-day series in Australia. In October 2007, Harmison travelled to South Africa to play domestic cricket before heading to Sri Lanka as part of the England Test squad.[21] After a shaky start, however, he suffered a back injury on the first day of the second warm up match, having taken one wicket.[22] He was not included in the squad for the first test, however he took three wickets in the second.[23] Harmison was then dropped from the Test side after the first game of the subsequent series in New Zealand.[24] On 21 August 2008, it was announced that Harmison would return to playing One Day International cricket against South Africa.[25]

Return in Tests

On 7 August 2008 Harmison returned to the England Test team for the Fourth Test match versus South Africa. He took two wickets for 49 runs in helping England to dismiss South Africa for 194 on the first day of the match. Harmison's first ball (the first ball of the match) nearly took a wicket (see picture). In England's first innings Harmison hit a career high Test match score of 49 not out (59 balls,8 fours). He ran teammate Monty Panesar out trying to reach 50. After the Test series on 21 August, Harmison came out of ODI retirement after being persuaded by the new England captain, Kevin Pietersen. On his ODI return versus South Africa on 22 August, he took two wickets for 43 runs, this was crucial in England winning the match.

Harmison lost his place in the Test team again the following winter during a series in the West Indies. However, on 7 August 2009, exactly one year after his previous return, Harmison was selected to play in the 4th Ashes Test at Headingley, replacing the injured Andrew Flintoff. In this Test, he equalled Mike Atherton & then Monty Panesar's[26] record for the most Test ducks scored by an Englishman (20), caught behind off Peter Siddle as England collapsed to 102 all out against Australia's seam bowling attack.[27] Whereas Atherton had played 115 tests, Harmison achieved the feat in his 62nd test. He also took the wicket of Simon Katich caught in the gully for a duck in the second over of Australia's innings.

He had bowled well to a supportive audience, and should have taken the wicket of Michael Clarke late on in the first day but the appeal was turned down. He went on to take the wicket of Australian keeper Brad Haddin. In his second innings Harmison made 19 not out off 28 balls but could not prevent the Australians from totalling 445 and proceeding to an innings victory.[28] Harmison went on to play in the 5th Test at the Oval; on the final day of the series, Harmison claimed the three penultimate wickets to fall, including those of Peter Siddle and Stuart Clark with consecutive deliveries, both caught after attempting to play to the leg side, to create a unique opportunity to win the Ashes with a hat-trick (Ben Hilfenhaus successfully blocked the hat-trick ball). England won by 197 runs to take the series 2–1.[29]

Late career and retirement

Harmison announced his retirement from all forms of games on 6 October 2013.[4]

After cricket and life in football

Following his retirement from cricket, Harmison has featured on Sky Sports' cricket programming as a pundit and commentator. However, on 8 February 2015, Harmison was appointed manager of Ashington in the ninth-tier of English football.[30] He resigned from the role in October 2017.[31] In July 2022, Harmison was named as a Talksport correspondent, covering Newcastle United matches and media.

Notes and References

  1. News: Steve Harmison joins Yorkshire on a month's loan from Durham. BBC. 7 July 2012.
  2. News: England v Australia 2009 / Scorecard . ESPNcricinfo. August 2009.
  3. News: West Indies v England 2008–09 / Scorecard. ESPNcricinfo. 3 April 2009.
  4. News: Former England bowler Steve Harmison announces retirement from cricket . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220525/https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/cricket/former-england-bowler-steve-harmison-announces-retirement-from-cricket-8862343.html . 25 May 2022 . subscription . live . London . The Independent . Stephen . Brenkley . 6 October 2013.
  5. News: England's unkickable habit. ESPNcricinfo. 8 October 2009.
  6. News: Steve Harmison: 'If I don't play for England again I've got the memories'. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220525/https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/cricket/steve-harmison-if-i-dont-play-for-england-again-ive-got-the-memories-2039874.html . 25 May 2022 . subscription . live. London. The Independent. 31 July 2010.
  7. News: 40 – 31: Shane Warne's 50 greatest cricketers – Harmison has all the tools for greatness. The Times. 29 August 2007. https://web.archive.org/web/20080720030404/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/cricket/article2343868.ece. 20 July 2008.
  8. News: Home is where the Harmison is. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220525/https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/cricket/steve-harmison-home-is-where-the-harmison-is-489415.html . 25 May 2022 . subscription . live. The Independent. 16 April 2005. London. Angus. Fraser.
  9. News: Ashes Tour: Ex-Test bowler Steve Harmison has empathy for Jonathan Trott. Sky Sports. 19 February 2014. 27 November 2013.
  10. Web site: Harmison: I was depressed on tour for 10 years. ESPN. 19 February 2014. 26 November 2013.
  11. Web site: A Short History of Ashington AFC. 18 May 2008. Ashington A.F.C. official website.
  12. Web site: Harmison basks in Durham's glory. ESPN. 26 March 2021.
  13. Web site: Steve Harmison retires from cricket . ESPN. 26 March 2021.
  14. [ICC Test Team of the Year]
  15. http://www.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/213856.html England v Australia at Lord's, 2005
  16. Web site: Harmison regret over Ponting blow. 21 March 2022.
  17. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n2rKU67TT7I Andrew Flintoff's top three moments from the 2005 Ashes
  18. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fcLYPWFrBpo Ashes 2005 legends recall Edgbaston Test win
  19. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K0y-FX6dpzs Ashes 2005 Highlights – England beat Australia by two runs
  20. radio broadcast. Test Match Special. 17 July 2020. 11:43. BBC Sport. we describe a ball that's bowled to second slip as a 'Harmison'.
  21. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/england/7048803.stm Harmison set for S Africa workout
  22. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/england/7104972.stm England wait on Harmison injury
  23. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/england/7141957.stm Sri Lanka v England 2nd Test
  24. https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/harmison-and-hoggard-axed-by-england-342058 Harmison and Hoggard axed by England
  25. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/england/7575563.stm England v South Africa ODI series
  26. Retrieved on 28 January 2015.
  27. Retrieved on 28 January 2015.
  28. http://www.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/345973.html England v Australia at Leeds, 2009
  29. http://www.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/345974.html England v Australia at the Oval, 2009
  30. https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/31265064 Steve Harmison named manager of non-league Ashington
  31. https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/41609793 Steve Harmison: Ashes-winning Test bowler resigns as joint Ashington manager