Sterparone Airfield Explained

Sterparone Airfield
Partof:Fifteenth Air Force
Location:Province of Foggia, Italy
Pushpin Map:Italy
Pushpin Label:Sterparone Airfield
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Sterparone Airfield, Italy
Type:Military airfield
Controlledby:United States Army Air Forces
Built:1943
Used:1943-1945
Battles:

  • World War II

Sterparone Airfield is an abandoned World War II military airfield in Italy. It was located 11.1 kilometers south-southeast of San Severo, in the Province of Foggia. The airfield was abandoned and dismantled after the end of the war in 1945.

History

Sterparone airfield was a temporary wartime facility built by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Construction was initiated in September 1943, after Allied forces seized control of the Tavoliere plain around Foggia, Apulia, Italy.[1] The only known use of the airfield was by the Fifteenth Air Force 483d Bombardment Group, which arrived from Tortorella Airfield, Italy on 22 April 1944.[2]

The 483d Bomb Group consisted of four B-17 Flying Fortress squadrons:[3]

The airfield had a single, 6,000' x 100' asphalt runway, oriented 10/28 with two perimeter tracks, each containing about 50 aircraft parking hardstands. There may have been some temporary hangars and buildings; however, it appears that personnel were quartered primarily in tents, and most aircraft maintenance took place in the open on hardstands. It also had a steel control tower.[1]

The 483d departed after the end of the war, moving to Pisa Airport for service with Air Transport Command on 15 May 1945.[2] Sometime after that departure, the engineers moved in and dismantled the facility.

Today Sterparone Airfield has been returned to agriculture; however, extensive scarring of the landscape remains, showing various dispersal pads and taxiways and other features.

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.ronaldv.nl/abandoned/airfields/it/puglia/foggia.html#sterparone Abandoned & Little-Known Airfields: Italy, Apulia Foggia
  2. Maurer, Maurer. Air Force Combat Units of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History, 1983. .
  3. Book: Maurer, Maurer. Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II. 1969. reprint. 1982. Office of Air Force History. Washington, DC. 0-405-12194-6. 72556. 70605402.