Sterling Professor Explained

Sterling Professor, the highest academic rank at Yale University, is awarded to a tenured faculty member considered the best in their field. It is akin to the rank of university professor at other universities.

The appointment, made by the President of Yale University and confirmed by the Yale Corporation, can be granted to any Yale faculty member, and up to forty professors can hold the title at the same time. The position was established through a 1918 bequest from John William Sterling, and the first Sterling Professor was appointed in 1920.

History

The professorships are named for and funded by a $15-million bequest left by John W. Sterling, partner in the New York law firm Shearman & Sterling and an 1864 graduate of Yale College. In addition to financing the university's largest construction projects throughout the 1920s, including the Sterling Memorial Library and flagship facilities for many of its professional schools, Sterling stipulated the bequest would allow "to some extent, the foundation of Scholarships, Fellowships or Lectureships, the endowment of new professorships and the establishment of special funds for prizes."^{[1] [2]} Sterling's trustees eventually left the university more than $5 million for this purpose—about $225,000 per chair.^{[3] [4]}

The first Sterling Professor was chemist John Johnston, who was awarded the rank in 1920, and was joined later that year by school administrator Frank E. Spaulding, biochemist Lafayette Mendel, and astronomer Ernest William Brown.^{[3] [4]} By the mid-1920s, the endowment allowed eighteen Sterling Professors to be appointed.^[5] In 1958, the Yale Corporation capped the number of simultaneous appointments at 27, but further endowment growth allowed this number to expand to 40 by 2011.^[1] In addition to currently appointed faculty, a number of former Sterling Professors retain emeritus appointments at the university and continue to teach.^[1]

The first woman to be named Sterling Professor was cell biologist Marilyn Farquhar, in 1987.^[3] After Farquhar left Yale in 1989, Middle English scholar Marie Borroff and geneticist Carolyn Slayman were the next women appointed, in 1991.^[3] Among the youngest appointees were John Farquhar Fulton, made Sterling Professor of Physiology in 1929 at age 30, and later-U.S Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas, appointed in 1932 at the age of 33. Joan Steitz and Thomas Steitz, biochemists appointed in 1999 and 2001 respectively, were the first married couple to have both held the appointment. In 2021, Michael Della Rocca and Christine Hayes, professors of philosophy and religious studies, respectively, became the second married couple to be named Sterling Professors.^[6]

List of Sterling Professors

Current

Name	Field	Appointed	Notability	Reference
Bruce Ackerman	Law and Political Science	1987	Political philosophy; constitutional law
Rolena Adorno	Spanish	2012	Colonial Latin American Literature	^[7]
Akhil Amar	Law and Political Science	2008	Constitutional law	^[8]
Elijah Anderson	Sociology	2018	Urban ethnography, cultural theory	^[9]
Harold Attridge	Divinity	2012	New Testament scholarship; Dean of Yale Divinity School (2002–2012)	^[10]
R. Howard Bloch	French	2005		^[11]
Ronald Breaker	Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology	2017	Discovery of riboswitches
David Bromwich	English	2006	Literary criticism; writings on politics, philosophy, education	^[12]
David Blight	History	2019	Historian of the American Civil War and the Reconstruction era	^[13]
Francesco Casetti	Film and Media Studies, Humanities Program	2021	film's cultural impact; spectatorship; visual media; semiotics	^[14]
Nicholas A Christakis	Sociology, Medicine, Network Science	2018	contributions in network science; biosocial science; and public health	^[15]
Ronald Coifman	Mathematics	2021	contributions to pure mathematics, leading the field in adapting to the capabilities of the digital computer	^[16]
Michael Della Rocca	Philosophy	2021	Early Modern Philosophy, Rationalism, Contemporary Metaphysics	^[17]
Michael Donoghue	Ecology and Evolutionary Biology	2011	plant evolution; TreeBASE; Director of the Peabody Museum of Natural History (2003–2008)	^[18]
Menachem Elimelech	Chemical and Environmental Engineering	2021	Water Science and Technology; Water-Energy Nexus	^[19]
Richard A. Flavell	Immunology	2002		^[20]
Alan Gerber	Political Science	2022	Political Behavior, application of experimental methods to politics	^[21]
Steven Girvin	Physics	2024		^[22]
Roberto González Echevarría	Hispanic and Comparative Literature	1995	National Humanities Medal	^[23]
Sharon Hammes-Schiffer	Chemistry	2021	Computational chemistry	^[24]
Arthur Horwich	Genetics and Pediatrics	2007	Chaperonin action	^[25]
William L. Jorgensen	Chemistry	2009	Computational chemistry	^[26]
Harold Koh	International Law	2003	Dean of Yale Law School; Legal Adviser to Department of State	^[27]
Anthony Kronman	Law	2003	Dean of Yale Law School	^[28]
Giuseppe Mazzotta	Italian Language and Literature	2003		^[29]
Ruslan Medzhitov	Immunobiology	2017	Innate immunity	^[30]
Mary Miller	History of Art	2008	Mesoamerican art; Mayan history; Dean of Yale College (2008–2014)	^[31]
Scott Miller	Chemistry	2024	Organic chemistry	^[32]
William Nordhaus	Economics	2001	Economics of climate change 2018 Nobel Prize in Economics	^[33] ^[34]
Peter C. B. Phillips	Economics	1989	Highly cited econometrician; finite-sample theory; time series regression	^[35]
Thomas D. Pollard	Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology	2006	Dean of the Yale Graduate School of Arts & Sciences	^[36]
Robert Post	Law	2017	Constitutional law, First Amendment, Dean of Yale Law School (2009-2017)	^[37]
Anna Marie Pyle	Molecular Biology	2018	RNA Folding	^[38]
David Quint	Comparative Literature	2006		^[39]
Roberta Romano	Law	2011	Corporate law	^[40] ^[41]
James Rothman	Cell Biology	2017	Research on vesicles; winner of 2013 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine	^[42]
Robert J. Schoelkopf	Physics and Applied Physics	2013	Inventor of the single-electron transistor, the transmon, and circuit quantum electrodynamics.	^[43]
Alan Schwartz	Law	2001	Legal scholar of corporate finance and governance
James C. Scott	Political Science	2001	Peasant resistance; non-state spaces; infrapolitics; Seeing Like a State	^[44]
Ian Shapiro	Political Science	2005	Democratic theorist and methodological realist	^[45]
Robert Shiller	Economics	2013	Real estate and financial markets; market bubbles; 2013 Nobel Prize in Economics	^[46]
Daniel Spielman	Computer Science	2018	error-correcting codes; Kadison–Singer Conjecture	^[47]
Dieter Söll	Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry	2006		^[48]
Joan Steitz	Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry	1999		^[49]
Ruth Yeazell	English	2018	gender studies	^[50]
Akiko Iwasaki	Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology; Immunology	2022	COVID-19, human immune defense against viruses, vaccine methodology	^[51]
Sherman Weissman	Genetics

Emeritus

Name	Field	Appointed	Notability	Reference
Robert Adair	Physics	1988		^[52]
Sidney Altman	Biology	1989	Nobel Prize in Chemistry; Dean of Yale College
Marie Borroff	English	1991	Middle English translation and criticism	^[53]
Peter Brooks	Comparative Literature and French	2001		^[54] ^[55]
Guido Calabresi	Law	1978	Dean of Yale Law School (1985–1994)	^[56]
Mirjan Damaška	Law	1996	Scholar of comparative criminal law	^[57] ^[58]
Peter Demetz	Germanic Language and Literature		President of the Modern Language Association	^[59]
Owen M. Fiss	Law		Legal theorist	^[60]
Gerhard Giebisch	Cellular and Molecular Physiology	1970	Renal transport physiology	^[61]
Marcia Johnson	Psychology	2011	Memory research; source-monitoring error and reality monitoring	^[62]
Alice Kaplan	French	2020	Director of the Whitney Humanities Center	^[63]
Alan E. Kazdin	Psychology	2015	Director of the Yale Parenting Center and Child Conduct Clinic	^[64]
Howard Lamar	History	1994	Historian of the American frontier	^[65]
John H. Langbein	Law and Legal History	2001	Anglo-American and European legal history	^[66]
Jerry L. Mashaw	Law	1995	Administrative law
David Mayhew	Political Science	1998	American electoral politics; divided government	^[67]
Peter Moore	Chemistry	2002	Discovery of ribosome large subunit's atomic structure with Thomas Steitz	^[68]
Annabel Patterson	English	2001		^[69]
Jerome J. Pollitt	Classical Archeology and History	1995	Hellenistic architecture and sculpture	^[70]
Joseph Roach	Theater	2008	History of theater and dramatic literature	^[71]
Robert G. Shulman	Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry	1994	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance techniques in biochemistry	^[72] ^[73]
Jonathan Spence	History	1993	Historian of China; President of the American Historical Association	^[74]
John C. Tully	Chemistry	2006		^[75]
Edward Zigler	Psychology	1976	Child psychologist; architect of Head Start Program	^[76]

Left

Name	Field	Appointed	Notability	Reference
Nancy Cott	History and American Studies	2001	Historian of marriage, gender, and sexuality	^[77]
Samuel J. Danishefsky	Chemistry	1989		^[78]
Marilyn Farquhar	Medicine	1987		^[79]
Richard P. Lifton	Genetics	2002	Genetics of hypertension	^[80]
Ira Mellman	Cell Biology	2002	Discovery of endosomes	^[81]
Alanna Schepartz	Chemistry	2017	Chemical and synthetic biology
Samuel O. Thier	Medicine	1975	Effects of health policy on academic institutions

Deceased

Name	Field	Appointed	Notability	Reference
Erich Auerbach	Romance Philology	1956	Literary critic;	^[82]
E. Wight Bakke	Economics	1940	Economic sociologist of labor and unemployment	^[83]
Frank A. Beach	Psychology	1952	Ethologist; Patterns of Sexual Behavior	^[84]
Samuel Flagg Bemis	Diplomatic History and International Relations	1945	Historian of United States diplomacy; 1927 Pulitzer Prize for History; 1950 Pulitzer Prize for Biography	^[85]
Thomas G. Bergin	Romance Languages and Literature	1957	Scholar of Italian literature and Dante Alighieri	^[86]
Jerome A. Berson	Chemistry	1992		^[87]
Alexander Bickel	Law	1974	US Supreme Court historian and scholar of judicial restraint	^[88]
Boris Bittker	Law	1970	Scholar of tax law; proponent of black reparations	^[89] ^[90]
Charles Black	Law	1975		^[91]
Francis Gilman Blake	Medicine	1927	Dean of the Yale School of Medicine	^[92]
Brand Blanshard	Philosophy	1945		^[93]
Harold Bloom	Humanities	1983	Literary criticism; The Anxiety of Influence; The Western Canon
Leonard Bloomfield	Linguistics	1940	Bloomfieldean linguistics	^[94]
Edwin Borchard	International Law	1929	Scholar of wrongful conviction
David Allan Bromley	Sciences	1994	Nuclear physicist Science Adviser to George H. W. Bush; Dean of Engineering (1994–2000)	^[95]
C. F. Tucker Brooke	English	1949	Scholar of Elizabethan dramatic literature and Shakespeare Apocrypha; Founder of The Yale Shakespeare	^[96]
Ernest William Brown	Mathematics	1921	Lunar theory	^[97]
Robert L. Calhoun	Historical Theology	1963		^[98]
Brevard Childs	Divinity	1992	Canonical criticism	^[99]
Charles Edward Clark	Law	1929	Dean of Yale Law School (1929–1939); Judge for the U.S. Second Circuit Court of Appeals (1939–1963)	^[100]
Donald J. Cohen	Child Psychiatry	2000	Tourette's syndrome Autism	^[101] ^[102]
Wilbur Cross	English	1922	Dean of the Graduate School (1916–1930); Governor of Connecticut (1931–1939)	^[103]
Donald Crothers	Chemistry	1997	Physical chemistry of nucleic acids	^[104] ^[105]
Harvey Cushing	Neurology	1933	Neurosurgery pioneer; Cushing's disease	^[106]
Robert A. Dahl	Political Science	1964	Democratic theorist; polyarchy; pluralism; Johan Skytte Prize (1995)	^[107] ^[108]
David Brion Davis	American History	1978	Historian of American slavery; 1967 Pulitzer Prize for History	^[109]
Leonard W. Doob	Psychiatry	1997	1960 Guggenheim Fellow	^[110]
William O. Douglas	Law	1931	Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court	^[111]
J. G. Dusser de Barenne	Physiology	1930		^[112]
Alvan Feinstein	Medicine and Epidemiology	1991		^[113]
William Fellner	Economics	1959		^[114]
Albert Feuillerat	French	1929		^[115]
Frederic Brenton Fitch	Philosophy	1974	Logician; symbolic and combinatory logic; Fitch-style calculus	^[116]
John Farquhar Fulton	Physiology and History of Medicine	1930	Primate neurophysiology
Raymond Fuoss	Chemistry	1945		^[117]
Ralph Henry Gabriel	History	1948		^[118]
John Gassner	Playwriting	1956	Drama critic	^[119]
Peter Gay	History	1984	Western cultural history; life of Sigmund Freud	^[120]
Grant Gilmore	Law	1973		^[121]
Albrecht Goetze	Assyriology and Babylonian Literature	1956		^[122]
Abraham S. Goldstein	Law	1978	Criminal law scholar; historian of insanity defense; Dean of Yale Law School (1970–1975)	^[123]
Henry S. Graves	Forestry	1922	Founder of Yale School of Forestry; Chief of the United States Forest Service
Ross Granville Harrison	Biology	1927	Embryologist; inventor of artificial tissue culture	^[124]
Geoffrey Hartman	English and Comparative Literature		Literary criticism; deconstructionism	^[125]
Eric A. Havelock	Classics	1963		^[126]
Christine Hayes	Religious Studies	2021	Talmudic-midrashic Studies and Jewish Law	^[127]
Heinrich E. K. Henel	German	1963		^[128]
Hajo Holborn	History	1959	Historian of modern Germany	^[129]
John Hollander	English	1995	Poet; translator; scholar of prosody	^[130]
Carl Hovland	Psychology	1947		^[131]
Vernon Hughes	Physics	1978		^[132]
Clark L. Hull	Psychology	1947	Learning theorist; Drive reduction theory	^[133]
G. Evelyn Hutchinson	Zoology	1952	Limnologist "Father of modern ecology"	^[134]
Treat Baldwin Johnson	Chemistry	1928		^[135]
John Johnston	Chemistry	1920		^[136]
Donald Kagan	Classics and History	2002	Historian of the Peloponnesian War, Dean of Yale College	^[137]
Eugen Kahn	Psychiatry and Mental Hygiene	1930
Andrew Keogh	Bibliography	1924	Yale University Librarian (1916–1938)	^[138]
Friedrich Kessler	Law	1964		^[139]
John Gamble Kirkwood	Chemistry	1956	Kirkwood approximation	^[140] ^[141]
Adolph Knopf	Physical Geology	1938		^[142]
George Kubler	History of Art	1975	Art historian of Pre-Columbian and Ibero-American Art	^[143] ^[144] ^[145]
Kenneth Scott Latourette	Missions and Oriental History	1949	Historian of Christianity and Christian missions	^[146]
Theodore Lidz	Psychiatry		Schizophrenia researcher	^[147]
Charles E. Lindblom	Political Science and Economics		Critique of polyarchy; Incrementalism; The Science of "Muddling Through"	^[148]
Ralph Linton	Anthropology	1946		^[149]
Juan Linz	Political and Social Science	1989	Regime types; democratic transitions; Johan Skytte Prize (1996)	^[150]
Cyril Long	Chemistry	1938	Dean of the Yale School of Medicine; diabetes researcher	^[151]
Robert S. Lopez	History	1970	Director of Peabody Museum of Natural History (1922–1938); proponent of orthogenetic evolutionary theory	^[152]
Charles T. Loram	Education	1930		^[153]
Floyd Lounsbury	Anthropology		American Indian linguist	^[154]
Richard Swann Lull	Paleontology	1927	Director of Peabody Museum of Natural History (1922–1938); proponent of orthogenetic evolutionary theory	^[155]
Maynard Mack	English	1965	Shakespeare scholar; Biographer of Alexander Pope	^[156] ^[157]
Paul de Man	Comparative Literature and French	1979	Major figure in literary deconstruction and Yale school	^[158]
Benoit Mandelbrot	Mathematical Sciences	1999	Fractal geometry Mandelbrot set	^[159]
Louis L. Martz	English	1971		^[160]
Georges C. May	French	1971	Scholar of the French Enlightenment; Dean of Yale College (1963–1971); Yale Provost (1979–1981)	^[161]
Edwin McClellan	Japanese Literature	1999	Translator of Japanese literature	^[162]
Myres McDougal	International Law	1958	Founder of New Haven School of Jurisprudence	^[163] ^[164]
Lafayette Mendel	Physiological Chemistry	1921		^[165]
Clarence W. Mendell	Latin Language and Literature	1947	Dean of Yale College (1926–1937)
María Rosa Menocal	Humanities	2006		^[166] ^[167]
James W. Moore	Law	1943	Legal realist	^[168]
Underhill Moore	Law	1929
Edmund Morgan	History	1965	Biographer of Ben Franklin; historian of Puritanism; Pulitzer Special Citation (2006); National Humanities Medal	^[169]
John Spangler Nicholas	Biology	1939		^[170] ^[171]
H. Richard Niebuhr	Theology and Christian Ethics	1954	Historian of American religion and theology	^[172]
F. S. C. Northrop	Philosophy and Law	1947		^[173]
Wallace Notestein	English History	1928	Historian of witchcraft	^[174]
Julian J. Obermann	Semitic Languages	1951		^[175]
Øystein Ore	Mathematics	1931
George E. Palade	Cell Biology	1975	Discovery of ribosome; protein transport; 1974 Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine	^[176]
Edwards A. Park	Pediatrics	1922
Jaroslav Pelikan	History	1972	Historian of Christianity and Christian theology; Kluge Prize awardee (2004)	^[177]
Henri Peyre	French	1938	1930 Guggenheim Fellow; President of the Modern Language Association	^[178]
Frederick A. Pottle	English	1944	Editor of James Boswell's papers	^[179]
Martin Price	English	1978	1957 Guggenheim Fellow	^[180]
Eduard Prokosch	Germanic Languages	1930		^[181]
Lloyd George Reynolds	Economics	1952	1954 Guggenheim Fellow	^[182] ^[183]
Frederic M. Richards	Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry	1989		^[184]
Abraham Robinson	Mathematics	1967	Non-standard analysis	^[185]
James Harvey Rogers	Political Economy	1931	Economic policy advisor to Franklin Roosevelt administration; monetary policy theorist	^[186]
Franz Rosenthal	Near Eastern Languages and Literatures	1964	Scholar of Islamic and Arabic literature	^[187]
Michael Rostovtzeff	Ancient History and Classical Archeology	1925	Social and economic historian of Ancient Greece and the Roman Empire	^[188] ^[189]
Eugene V. Rostow	Law and Public Affairs	1964	Dean of Yale Law School (1955–1965)	^[190]
Frank Ruddle	Biology	1988	Founder of Human Genome Project	^[191]
Edward Sapir	Anthropology and Linguistics	1931	Founder of descriptive linguistics; Sapir–Whorf hypothesis	^[192]
Herbert Scarf	Economics	1979		^[193]
Vincent Scully	History of Art	1983		^[194]
Milton Senn	Pediatrics and Psychiatry	1964		^[195]
Charles Seymour	History	1922	Biographer of Woodrow Wilson; Yale President (1937–1950); Yale Provost (1928–1937)
Harry Shulman	Law	1940	Dean of Yale Law School (1954–1955); labor arbitration scholar	^[196]
Edmund Ware Sinnott	Botany	1940	Dean of the Yale Graduate School; Plant morphogenesis	^[197]
Carolyn Slayman	Genetics	1991
Albert J. Solnit	Pediatrics and Psychiatry	1970		^[198]
Frank E. Spaulding	School Administration	1921
Nicholas J. Spykman	International Relations	1934
Thomas Steitz	Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry	2001	2009 Nobel Prize in Chemistry; discovery of ribosome large subunit's atomic structure with Peter Moore	^[199]
Thomas W. Swan	Law	1922	Dean of the Yale Law School (1916–1927); Judge for the U.S. Second Circuit Court of Appeals
Chauncey Brewster Tinker	English Literature	1923	Rare books collector	^[200]
James Tobin	Economics	1957	Nobel Laureate in Economics	^[201]
Karl Turekian	Geology and Geophysics	2003	Geochemistry; radiogenic isotope; environmental history and global environmental change	^[202] ^[203]
Charles Hyde Warren	Geology	1922	Dean of the Sheffield Scientific School (1922–1945)
Hermann J. Weigand	Germanic Literature		1954 Guggenheim Fellow	^[204]
Luther Allan Weigle	Religious Education	1924	Dean of the Yale Divinity School	^[205]
Paul Weiss	Philosophy	1962	Philosopher of metaphysics; 1937 Guggenheim Fellow	^[206]
René Wellek	Comparative Literature	1952		^[207]
Harry H. Wellington	Law	1983	Dean of Yale Law School (1975–1985)	^[208]
Stanley T. Williams	American Literature	1944	Literary scholar of Washington Irving and Herman Melville	^[209]
William Kurtz Wimsatt Jr.	English	1974	Early theorist of New Criticism; progenitor of intentional fallacy	^[210]
Walter Jacob Wohlenberg	Mechanical Engineering	1949	Dean of the School of Engineering (1948–1955)
Arnold O. Wolfers	International Relations	1949	Realist international relations theory	^[211]
C. Vann Woodward	History	1961	Historian of the American South; Pulitzer Prize for History (1982)	^[212]
Karl Young	English	1938		^[213]

References

• Book: Burrow, Gerard N. . A History of Yale's School of Medicine: Passing Torches to Others . 2002 . Yale University . 978-0-300-13288-5 .
• Book: Farnam, Thomas W. . Secretary's Report . Reports Made to the President and Fellows of Yale University: 1921–1922 . 1922 . https://books.google.com/books?id=DWArAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA4 . March 10, 2015 . 1–59 .
• Book: Kelly, Brooks Mather . Yale: A History . Yale University Press . New Haven . 1999 . 2nd . 978-0-300-07843-5 .
• Book: Pierson, George Wilson . George Wilson Pierson . Yale: The University College, 1921–1937 . Yale University Press . 1955 .
• Book: Smith, Gaddis . Gaddis Smith . Politics and the Law School: The View from Woodbridge Hall, 1921–1963 . History of the Yale Law School: The Tercentennial Lectures . 138–151 . Kronman . Anthony T. . 2004 . Yale University Press . 10.12987/yale/9780300095647.003.0006 . 978-0-300-09564-7 . 157541715 . https://archive.org/details/historyofyalelaw00kron/page/138 .

Notes and References

1. News: Dockendorf . Jay . The Sterling Professors of Yale: Evolution of a species . January 21, 2011 . . March 3, 2015.
2. The Sterling Bequest to Yale University . Science . 48 . 1230 . July 26, 1918 . 87 . April 4, 2014. 10.1126/science.48.1230.87 . 1918Sci....48...87. .
3. Fellman . Bruce . How Sterling Professors Get That Way . . February 1999 . March 3, 2015.
4. University and Educational News . April 22, 1921 . Science . 53 . 1373 . 387 . March 10, 2015 . 10.1126/science.53.1373.386. 1921Sci....53..386. .
5. News: Hicks . Frederick C. . Review: 'John William Sterling' . 1930 . Faculty Scholarship Series . Yale Law Journal . 4712 . March 3, 2015.
6. Web site: Sophie. Wang 12:33. 2021-12-01. Catching up with Michael Della Rocca, Yale's newest Sterling Professor of Philosophy. 2021-12-05. Yale Daily News. en.
7. News: Rolena Adorno Named Sterling Professor of Spanish . November 2012 . Yale News . December 3, 2016.
8. News: Amar Earns Sterling Rank . Tam . Derek . November 7, 2008 . Yale Daily News . March 4, 2015.
9. News: Elijah Anderson appointed Sterling Professor of Sociology. 2018-11-07. YaleNews. 2018-11-24. en.
10. More News of Yale People . May 2012 . Yale Alumni Magazine . March 4, 2015.
11. News: R. Howard Bloch appointed Sterling Professor of French . 33 . 29 . May 30, 2005 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150425222414/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v33.n29/story5.html . April 25, 2015 .
12. David Bromwich appointed Sterling Professor of English. Yale Bulletin & Calendar. May 19, 2006. 34. 29. 2014-06-28. https://web.archive.org/web/20171104010450/http://archives.news.yale.edu/v34.n29/story7.html. 4 November 2017.
13. Web site: David Blight appointed Sterling Professor. 2019-07-10. YaleNews. en. 2019-11-24.
14. News: Casetti named Sterling Professor of Humanities and Film and Media Studies . YaleNews. 2021-11-29. en. May 10, 2021 .
15. News: Dr. Nicholas A. Christakis named Sterling Professor. 2018-07-23. YaleNews. 2018-07-25. en.
16. Web site: 2021-05-10 . Ronald Coifman appointed the Sterling Professor of Mathematics . 2022-07-19 . YaleNews . en.
17. Web site: 2021-10-26. Della Rocca named Sterling Professor of Philosophy. 2021-12-05. YaleNews. en.
18. News: Michael Donaghue Designated Sterling Professor of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology . January 21, 2011 . YaleNews . March 5, 2015.
19. News: Menachem Elimelech appointed Sterling Professor of Chemical and Environmental Engineering . April 2021 . Yale News . 23 August 2021.
20. News: Flavell to hold Sterling chair in immunology . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . June 4, 2004 . 31 . 14 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402115836/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v31.n14/story4.html . April 2, 2015 .
21. Web site: 2022-08-18 . Alan Gerber named Sterling Professor of Political Science . 2023-09-26 . YaleNews . en.
22. Web site: Steven Girvin Department of Physics . 2024-07-01 . physics.yale.edu . en.
23. Web site: Yale Literary Scholar Awarded National Humanities Medal . March 2, 2011 . YaleNews . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015.
24. News: Hammes-Schiffer named Sterling Professor of Chemistry . YaleNews . October 26, 2021 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . November 16, 2021.
25. News: Horwich appointed to Sterling Professorship . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . October 19, 2007 . 36 . 7 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402090448/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v36.n7/story7.html . April 2, 2015 .
26. News: William L. Jorgensen Has Been Appointed as Sterling Professor of Chemistry . YaleNews . May 15, 2009 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015.
27. News: Harold Hongju Koh Named Sterling Professor of International Law . January 23, 2013 . Yale Law School . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402111220/http://www.law.yale.edu/news/16497.htm . April 2, 2015 .
28. News: Kronman Named Sterling Professor of Law . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . June 4, 2004 . 32 . 31 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402150053/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v32.n31/story7.html . April 2, 2015 .
29. News: While You Were Away: The Summer's Top Stories Revisited . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . 32 . 2 . September 12, 2003 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 13, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402141049/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v32.n2/story10.html . April 2, 2015 .
30. Web site: New Appointments . medicine.yale.edu . 16 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231016050826/https://medicine.yale.edu/news/medicineatyale/article/new-appointments-311924/ . 16 October 2023 . en.
31. News: Mary E. Miller named Sterling Professor of the History of Art . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . 36 . 29 . May 16, 2008 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 13, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141104021621/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v36.n29/story9.html . November 4, 2014 .
32. News: Scott Miller named Sterling Professor of Chemistry.
33. News: Nordhaus is Sterling Professor of Economics . March 2, 2001 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . 29 . 21 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 13, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150227065422/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v29.n21/story6.html . February 27, 2015 .
34. News: William Nordhaus and Paul Romer win Nobel Prize in economics. Telford. Taylor. .
35. Recent advances in panel data, nonlinear and nonparametric models: A festschrift in honor of Peter C.B. Phillips . Mariano . Roberto S. . Xiao . Zhijie . Yu . Jun . 2012 . 169 . 1 . Journal of Econometrics . 10.1016/j.jeconom.2012.01.002 . 1–3. Mariano . Roberto S. . Xiao . Zhijie . Yu . Jun .
36. News: Dr. Thomas D. Pollard named Sterling Professor of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology . January 13, 2006 . 34 . 15 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402113014/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v34.n15/story5.html . April 2, 2015 .
37. News: Robert Post designated Sterling Professor of Law . 15 May 2017 . Yale News . May 16, 2017.
38. News: Anna Marie Pyle appointed Sterling Professor. 2018-07-19. YaleNews. 2018-07-25. en.
39. News: David Louis Quint named Sterling Professor of Comparative Literature . May 19, 2006 . 34 . 29 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402111631/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v34.n29/story8.html . April 2, 2015 .
40. News: First Woman at Law School Appointed Sterling Professor . Lalwani . Nikita . June 21, 2011 . Yale Daily News . March 4, 2015.
41. News: Roberta Romano '80 Appointed Sterling Professor of Law; Henry Hansmann '74 Named Oscar M. Ruebhausen Professor of Law . June 8, 2011 . Yale Law School . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150327223215/http://www.law.yale.edu/faculty/13258.htm . March 27, 2015 .
42. News: James Rothman appointed Sterling Professor of Cell Biology . April 11, 2017 . YaleNews . 14 April 2015.
43. News: Robert Schoelkopf is named Sterling Professor of Applied Physics and Physics . April 1, 2013 . YaleNews . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 8, 2015.
44. News: Scott is designated Sterling Professor of Political Science . May 4, 2001 . 29 . 29 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150224113746/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v29.n29/story6.html . February 24, 2015 .
45. News: Ian Shapiro appointed Sterling Professor of Political Science . May 20, 2005 . 33 . 28 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110513212416/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v34.n15/story6.html . May 13, 2011 .
46. Web site: Robert Shiller named to Sterling Professorship . April 1, 2003 . YaleNews . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015.
47. News: Daniel Spielman designated Sterling Professor of Computer Science. 2018-07-19. YaleNews. 2018-07-25. en.
48. News: Dieter Söll named Sterling Professor of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry . January 13, 2006 . 34 . 15 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110513212416/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v34.n15/story6.html . May 13, 2011 .
49. News: Molecular geneticist Joan A. Steitz is named Sterling Professor . October 23, 1998 . 27 . 8 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015.
50. News: Ruth Yeazell named as Sterling Professor of English. 2018-07-23. YaleNews. 2018-07-25. en.
51. News: Iwasaki Is Named a Sterling Professor. 2022-02-25. Yale School of Medicine. 2022-02-26. en.
52. Web site: Array of Contemporary American Physicists . Yale University . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140720042322/http://www.aip.org/history/acap/institutions/inst.jsp?yale . July 20, 2014 .
53. News: New Endowed Chair Honors Marie Borroff . 36 . 16 . February 1, 2008 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150208160608/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v36.n16/story2.html . February 8, 2015 .
54. News: Brooks appointed to Sterling Professorship . 29 . 21 . March 2, 2001 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150227075402/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v29.n21/story5.html . February 27, 2015 .
55. Web site: Senior Fellows . Center for Cultural Sociology . Yale University . March 7, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150313224800/http://ccs.research.yale.edu/about/fellows/senior/ . March 13, 2015 .
56. News: Guido Calabresi to Give 1997 DeVane Lectures . January 17, 1997 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 7, 2015.
57. Web site: Curriculum Vitae: Mirjan R. Damaška . Yale Law School . March 6, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141224182315/http://www.law.yale.edu/faculty/damaskacv.htm . December 24, 2014 .
58. Book: Koh, Harold Hongju . http://yalelawjournal.org/images/documents/koh.pdf . Harold Koh . Mirjan Damaška:A Bridge Between Legal Cultures . Crime, Procedure and Evidence in a Comparative and International Context . Jackson . John . Langer . Maximo . Tillers . Peter. 2008 . Studies in International and Comparative Criminal Law . Bloombury . 29–35 . 978-1-84731-462-8.
59. News: Czech Republic honors Demetz for scholarship . 29 . 13 . December 8, 2000 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150910102030/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v29.n13/story9.html . September 10, 2015 .
60. News: Event focuses on legal scholarship of Owen Fiss . 31 . 22 . March 21, 2003 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402165709/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v31.n22/story22.html . April 2, 2015 .
61. Gerhard Giebisch . Geibel . John . Kidney International . 62 . 5 . 1496–1497 . 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.t01-1-00644.x. 2002 . free .
62. News: Marcia Johnson is named Sterling Professor of Psychology . January 21, 2011 . YaleNews . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015.
63. News: Alice Kaplan appointed Sterling Professor of French . YaleNews . January 15, 2020 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications .
64. News: Alan Kazdin appointed Sterling Professor of Psychology . YaleNews . June 6, 2015 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications .
65. Book: Gould, Lewis L. . Howard Roberts Lamar . Clio's Favorites: Leading Historians of the United States, 1945–2000 . Rutland . Robert A. . University of Missouri Press . 2000 . 84–97.
66. News: Legal scholar John Langbein is named Sterling Professor . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . October 26, 2001 . 30 . 8 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communication . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402134859/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v30.n8/story5.html . April 2, 2015 .
67. News: Two faculty members are honored with Sterling Professorships . January 18, 1999 . 27 . 17 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402141537/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v27.n17/story5.html . April 2, 2015 .
68. News: Peter Moore Is Appointed to Sterling Chair . 30 . 31 . June 7, 2002 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402130728/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v30.n31/story4b.html . April 2, 2015 .
69. News: Patterson has been appointed Sterling Professor of English . 29 . 29 . May 4, 2001 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150224113740/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v29.n29/story5.html . February 24, 2015 .
70. Book: Introduction . xv . Barringer . Judith M. . Hurwit . Jeffrey M. . Periklean Athens and Its Legacy: Problems and Perspectives . Barringer . Judith M. . Hurwit . Jeffrey M. . University of Texas Press . 2010 . 978-0-292-78290-7.
71. News: Joseph Roach appointed Sterling Professor of Theater . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . 36 . 29 . May 16, 2008 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 13, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141104022126/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v36.n29/story10.html . November 4, 2014 .
72. News: Samuel . Weiss . Retirement Rules Gone, the Ivory Tower Goes Gray . June 19, 2002 . New York Times . March 7, 2015.
73. Book: Shulman, Robert Gerson . The International Who's Who 2004 . Europa Publications . 2003 . 978-1-85743-217-6 .
74. Web site: Jonathan Spence Biography . Skinner . David . National Endowment for the Humanities . Jefferson Lecturers . 2010 . March 7, 2015.
75. News: John C. Tully named Sterling Professor of Chemistry . January 13, 2006 . 34 . 15 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402160454/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v34.n15/story7.html . April 2, 2015 .
76. News: Center renamed in honor of its founder . March 18, 2005 . 33 . 22 . March 7, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402091611/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v33.n22/story100.html . April 2, 2015 .
77. News: Cott named to Sterling Chair in History, American Studies . 29 . 29 . May 4, 2001 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150224053031/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v29.n29/story4.html . February 24, 2015 .
78. News: A Prominent Chemist Returns from Columbia to Yale . 19 . 8 . October 22, 1993 . Columbia University Record . Columbia University . March 24, 2015.
79. Lentz . Thomas L. . History of the Department of Cell Biology at Yale School of Medicine, 1813–2010 . June 2011 . Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine . 84 . 2 . 21698037 . 3117420 . 69–82.
80. News: Lifton named as Sterling Professor of Genetics . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . October 26, 2001 . 31 . 14 . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communication . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402153533/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v31.n14/story5.html . April 2, 2015 .
81. News: Mellman Awarded Sterling Post in Cell Biology . December 13, 2002 . 31 . 14 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 13, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402154127/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v31.n14/story6.html . April 2, 2015 .
82. Book: Nelson, Lowry . Erich Auerbach . Damico . Helen . Medieval Scholarship: Biographical Studies on the Formation of a Discipline . Routledge . 2: Literature and Philology . 2nd . 2013 . 978-1-317-73202-0 . 400.
83. Web site: E. Wight Bakke . 5522 . Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives . Cornell University Library . March 10, 2015.
84. Book: Biographical Memoir of Frank Ambrose Beach: 1911–1988 . Dewsbery . Donald A. . National Academy of Sciences . 1998 . March 10, 2015.
85. Samuel Flagg Bemis . Hench . John B. . Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society . October 1973 . 83 . 2 . 196–202 . March 7, 2015.
86. News: Thomas G. Bergin, 82, An Authority on Dante . November 3, 1987 . New York Times . March 11, 2015.
87. Web site: Center for Oral History. Jerome A. Berson . .
88. Web site: Guide to the Alexandar Mordecai Bickel Papers . MS 762 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0762 .
89. Boris I. Bittker, 1916–2005 . Yale Law Review . 53 . 1 . January 2006 . March 10, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120205044744/http://www.law.yale.edu/YLR/pdfs/v53-1/531bittker.pdf . February 5, 2012 .
90. Web site: Guide to the Boris I. Bittker Papers . MS 1869 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.1869 .
91. News: Noted legal scholar and humanist Charles L. Black Jr. dies . May 18, 2001 . 29 . 30 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402142021/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v29.n30/story9.html . April 2, 2015 .
92. Book: Biographical Memoir of Francis Gilman Blake: 1887–1952 . Paul . John Rodman . National Academy of Sciences . 1954 . March 10, 2015.
93. Book: Walsh, F. Michael . Blanshard, Brand (1887–1949) . 243–249 . Dictionary of Modern American Philosophers . Shook . John R. . . 2005 . 978-1-84714-470-6.
94. Book: Blair, Daniel . Bloomfield, Leonard (1892–1987) . 264–268 . Dictionary of Modern American Philosophers . Shook . John R. . . 2005 . 978-1-84714-470-6.
95. News: In Memoriam: D. Allan Bromley, nuclear physicist and presidential adviser . February 18, 2005 . 33 . 19 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402120515/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v33.n19/story7.html . April 2, 2015 .
96. Web site: Guide to the Charles Frederick Tucker Brooke Papers . MS 1265 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.1265 .
97. Book: Biographical Memoir of Earnest William Brown: 1866–1938 . Schlesinger . Frank . Brouwer . Dirk . National Academy of Sciences . 1939 . March 10, 2015.
98. News: Rev. R. L. Calhoun, A Professor, Dies . Waggoner . Walter H. . September 30, 1983 . New York Times . March 11, 2015.
99. News: In Memoriam: Brevard S. Childs . August 31, 2007 . 36 . 1 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402114743/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v36.n1/story25.html . April 2, 2015 .
100. Web site: Guide to the Charles Edward Clark Papers . MS 1344 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.1344 .
101. News: Donald Cohen named Sterling Professor of Child Psychiatry . 29 . 7 . October 20, 2000 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402165707/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v29.n7/story5.html . April 2, 2015 .
102. News: Goode . Erica . Donald J. Cohen, 61, Dies; Changed Field of Child Psychiatry . October 4, 2001 . New York Times . March 5, 2015.
103. Web site: Guide to the Wilbur Lucius Cross Papers . MS 155 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0155 .
104. News: Donald M. Crothers named as Sterling Professor of Chemistry . 26 . 2 . September 1, 1997 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 11, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304001009/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/ybc/v26.n2.news.05.html . March 4, 2016 .
105. News: Fait . Ben . Longtime Yale Biochemist Dies . Yale Daily News . March 28, 2014 . March 5, 2015.
106. Book: MacCallum, W. G. . Biographical Memoir of Harvey Cushing: 1869–1939 . National Academy of Sciences . 1940 . March 10, 2015 .
107. Web site: Memorial service for Professor Robert Dahl on May 29 . May 15, 2014 . Yale News . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 7, 2015.
108. News: Robert A. Dahl Dies at 98; Yale Scholar Defined Politics and Power . Martin . Douglas . February 7, 2014 . New York Times . March 10, 2015.
109. Web site: David Brion Davis . Yale University Department of History . March 8, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150309160856/http://history.yale.edu/people/david-brion-davis . March 9, 2015.
110. News: Leonard S. Doob, a specialist on ways of resolving conflict, dies . 28 . 28 . April 14, 2000 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 11, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150801102249/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v28.n28/story11.html . August 1, 2015 .
111. Book: Murphy, Bruce Allen . Wild Bill: The Legend and Life of William O. Douglas . 2003 . 101–104 . 978-0-394-57628-2 .
112. Web site: Guide to the Joannes Gregorius Dusser de Barenne Papers . MS 1301 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.1301 .
113. News: Influential physician Dr. Alvan Feinstein dies . 30 . 9 . November 2, 2001 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150910203808/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v30.n9/story12.html . September 10, 2015 .
114. News: Wiliam J. Fellner Dies at 77; Economics Professor at Yale . Waggoner . Walter H. . September 16, 1983 . New York Times . March 11, 2015.
115. Web site: Guide to the Albert Gabriel Feuillerat Papers . MS 208 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0208 .
116. Book: Anellis, Irving H. . Irving Anellis. Fitch, Frederic Brenton (1908–87) . 799–802 . . Shook . John R. . . 2005 . 978-1-84714-470-6.
117. Book: Coplan, Michael A. . Raymond Matthew Fuoss . 1997 . Biographical Memoirs . National Academies Press . March 10, 2015.
118. Web site: Guide to the Ralph Henry Gabriel Papers . MS 228 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0228 .
119. Web site: Guide to the John Gassner Papers . MS 560 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0560 .
120. Web site: Peter Gay: A Brief Biography . Haskins Lecture . 2004 . American Council of Learned Societies.
121. Waters . Anthony Jon . For Grant Gilmore . March 26, 2015 . Maryland Law Review . 42 . 4 . 864–874.
122. Finkelstein . Jacob J. . Albrecht Goetze, 1897–1971 . Journal of the American Oriental Society . 92 . 2 . 197–203 . 1972 . 600646.
123. Web site: YLS Mourns Death of Abraham S. Goldstein; Memorial Service Planned Nov. 6 . Yale Law School News & Events . Yale Law School . August 23, 2005 . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402115208/http://www.law.yale.edu/news/4724.htm . April 2, 2015 .
124. News: Ross G. Harrison, Yale Zoologist, 89 . October 1, 1989 . New York Times . March 5, 2015.
125. News: Fox . Margalit . Geoffrey H. Hartman, Scholar Who Saw Literary Criticism as Art, Dies at 86 . New York Times . March 20, 2016 . April 13, 2016.
126. News: Eric A. Havelock, 84, Professor of Classics . April 6, 1988 . New York Times . March 5, 2015.
127. Web site: 2021-04-12. Christine Hayes appointed the Sterling Professor of Religious Studies. 2021-12-05. YaleNews. en.
128. Sammons . Jeffery L. . In Memoriam: Heinreich E. K. Henel: 1905–1981 . German Quarterly . 1981 . 54 . 3 . 401–403 . American Council of Learned Societies. 406032.
129. Book: Pflanze, Otto P. . https://books.google.com/books?id=O5WNhrmBVY0C&pg=PA170 . The Americanization of Hajo Halborn . 170–179 . An Interrupted Past: German-speaking Refugee Historians in the United States after 1933 . Lehmann . Hartmut . Sheehan . James J. . 2002 . Cambridge University Press . 978-0-521-55833-4.
130. News: John Hollander, Poet at Ease With Intellectualism and Wit, Dies at 83 . Grimes . William . August 18, 2013 . New York Times . March 5, 2015.
131. Book: Biographical Memoir of Carl Iver Hovland: 1912–1961 . Shepard . Roger N. . Roger Shepard . National Academy of Sciences . 1998 . March 10, 2015.
132. News: Pioneering physicist and Sterling Professor Vernon Hughes dies . 31 . 24 . April 4, 2003 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402094522/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v31.n24/story10.html . April 2, 2015 .
133. Book: Biographical Memoir of Clark Leonard Hull: 1884–1952 . Beach . Frank A. National Academy of Sciences . 1959 . March 10, 2015.
134. Web site: Guide to the G. Evelyn Hutchinson Papers Relating to Rebecca West. . MS 1459 . . 10079/fa/beinecke.westhut .
135. Book: Biographical Memoir of Treat Baldwin Johnson: 1875–1947 . Vickery . Hubert Bradford . National Academy of Sciences . 1952 . March 10, 2015.
136. Book: Hadley, Arthur Twining . Report of the President of Yale University . 1920 . Tuttle, Morehouse & Taylor . New Haven . 22 . March 7, 2015.
137. News: Donald Kagan Is Named Sterling Professor . 30 . 31 . June 7, 2002 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402124137/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v30.n31/story4a.html . April 2, 2015 .
138. Schiff . Judith Ann . The "Heart of the University" Turns 75 . September 2005 . . April 6, 2014.
139. News: Kessler Named to New Post in Yale Law Department . July 26, 1964 . New York Times . March 10, 2015.
140. Web site: Guide to the John Gamble Kirkwood Papers . MS 642 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0642 .
141. Web site: Chemistry's newest endowed chair honors pioneering Yale scientist John Gamble Kirkwood . July 12, 2012 . Yale News . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 10, 2015.
142. Book: Biographical Memoir of Adolph Knopf: 1882–1966 . Longwell . Chester R. . National Academy of Sciences . 1970 . March 10, 2015.
143. Web site: Kubler, George Alexander . A Biographical Dictionary of Historic Scholars, Museum Professionals and Academic Historians of Art . Dictionary of Art Historians. 2018-02-21 .
144. Web site: George Kubler Collection . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/arts.art.0008 .
145. News: George A. Kubler . 1997 . 25 . 10 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402104827/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/ybc/v25.n10.obit.html . April 2, 2015 .
146. Web site: Kenneth Scott Latourette . Anderson . Gerald H. . Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Christianity . 1999 . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150923182939/http://www.bdcconline.net/en/stories/l/latourette-kenneth-scott.php . September 23, 2015 .
147. News: Dr. Theodore Lidz, a noted specialist on schizophrenia, dies . 29 . 21 . March 2, 2001 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150227065407/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v29.n21/story14.html . February 27, 2015 .
148. Encyclopedia: Woodhouse . Edward J. . Lindblom, Charles Edward . International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences . 2nd . 452 . Gale . 978-0-02-866117-9 . 2007.
149. Book: Biographical Memoir of Ralph Linton: 1893–1953 . Kluckhohn . Clyde . National Academy of Sciences . 1958 . March 10, 2015.
150. News: In Memoriam: Juan Linz, Authority on Political Institutions . YaleNews . October 22, 2013 . March 5, 2015.
151. Book: Biographical Memoir of Cyril Norman Hugh Long: 1901–1970 . Smith . O. L. K. . Hardy . J. D. . National Academy of Sciences . 1975 . March 10, 2015.
152. Web site: Guide to the Robert Sabatino Lopez Papers . MS 1459 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.1459 .
153. Web site: Guide to the Charles Templeman Loram Papers . MS 10 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0010 .
154. News: Obituary: Floyd Lounsbury, linguist and Maya expert . 26 . 33 . May 1998 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402113145/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/ybc/v26.n33.news.04.html . April 2, 2015 .
155. Encyclopedia: Who's Who in American Education . Cook . Robert C. . Lull, Richard Swann . 1934.
156. News: Prof. Maynard Mack . March 28, 2001 . The Telegraph . March 5, 2015.
157. News: Maynard Mack, world-renowned scholar of Shakespeare, dies . 29 . 23 . March 23, 2001 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 10, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150618230623/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v29.n23/story8.html . June 18, 2015 .
158. Book: McQuillian, Martin . Paul de Man . 2001 . Routledge . Routledge Critical Thinkers . 978-1-134-60910-9.
159. News: Mandelbrot is appointed Sterling Professor . 28 . 16 . December 13, 1999 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 10, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402093108/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v28.n16/story7.html . April 2, 2015 .
160. News: English Professor Louis Martz: 'One of Yale's great teachers' . January 18, 2002 . 30 . 15 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150321004644/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v30.n15/story18.html . March 21, 2015 .
161. News: Former Yale Provost, Dean, and Scholar Georges May Dies . March 7, 2003 . 31 . 21 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402161947/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v31.n21/story5.html . April 2, 2015 .
162. Web site: In Memoriam: Edwin McClellan, Noted for Translations of Japanese Literature . May 15, 2009 . YaleNews . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015.
163. News: Renowned international law scholar Myres S. McDougal dies . 26 . 32 . May 8, 1998 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402092326/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/ybc/v26.n32.news.11.html . April 2, 2015 .
164. News: Obituary: Professor Myres McDougal . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402182541/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/obituary-professor-myres-mcdougal-1160567.html . April 2, 2015 . Higgins . Rosalyn . May 9, 1998 . The Independent . March 12, 2015.
165. Book: A Biographical Memoir of Lafayette Benedict Mendel: 1872–1935 . Chittenden . Russell H. . Russell Henry Chittenden . 1936 . National Academy of the Sciences . March 10, 2015.
166. News: Maria Rosa Menocal Named Sterling Professor of Humanities . January 13, 2006 . 34 . 15 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402155927/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v34.n15/story4.html . April 2, 2015 .
167. The Center of Conversation . Stoehr . John . January 2013 . Yale Alumni Magazine . March 5, 2015.
168. News: James W. Moore, 89, Legal Scholar and teacher . Saxon . Wolfgang . November 1, 1994 . New York Times . March 10, 2013.
169. News: Edmund S. Morgan, Historian Who Shed Light on Puritans, Dies at 97 . Grimes . William . July 9, 2013 . New York Times . March 10, 2013.
170. Book: Oppenheimer, Jane M. . Biographical Memoir of John Spangler Nicholas . 1969 . National Academy of Sciences . March 11, 2015.
171. Web site: Guide to the John Spangler Nicholas Papers . MS 929 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0929 .
172. Book: Brown, Charles C. . Niebuhr and His Age: Reinhold Niebuhr's Prophetic Role and Legacy . 2002 . A&C Black . 978-1-56338-375-5 . 160 .
173. Book: Seddon, Fred . Northrop, Filmer Stuart Cuckow (1893–1992) . Dictionary of Modern American Philosophers . Shook . John R. . . 2005 . 1832–1834 . 978-1-84714-470-6.
174. Web site: Guide to the Wallace Notestein Papers . MS 544 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0544 .
175. Julian Joel Obermann . Journal of Biblical Literature . Society of Biblical Literature and Exegesis . 1957 . 76–77.
176. News: In Memoriam: Nobel Prize Winner George Palade, Established Cell Biology at Yale . October 17, 2008 . Yale News . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 7, 2015.
177. News: Jaroslav Pelikan, Wide-Ranging Historian of Christian Traditions, Dies at 82 . Saxon . Wolfgang . May 16, 2006 . New York Times . March 10, 2015.
178. News: Henri Peyre of Yale Is Dead at 87; Was Sterling Professor of French . Heller Anderson . Susan . December 10, 1988 . New York Times . March 11, 2015.
179. News: Frederick A. Pottle, Scholar and Editor of Boswell Papers . Gerard . Jeremy . May 19, 1987 . New York Times . March 5, 2015.
180. Web site: In Memoriam: Martin Price, Distinguished Scholar of 18th-Century English Literature . April 23, 2010 . YaleNews . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015.
181. Book: Squires, Radcliffe . Frederic Prokosch . 1964 . Twayne's United States Authors . 61 . Twayne Publishers . 18.
182. News: Economist Reynolds dies at 94 . Sadeghi . Yassmin . April 15, 2005 . Yale Daily News . March 10, 2015.
183. Notes . . 42 . 5 . 1952 . 1037 . 1812594 .
184. Book: A Biographical Memoir of Frederic Middlebrook Richards: 1925–2009 . Baldwin . Robert L. . Rose . George D. . National Academy of the Sciences . March 10, 2015.
185. Web site: Guide to the Abraham Robinson Papers . MS 826 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0826 .
186. Web site: Guide to the James Harvey Rogers Papers. MS 421 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0421 .
187. News: Franz Rosenthal, 88, Interpreter and scholar . April 20, 2003 . New York Times . March 11, 2015.
188. Web site: Register of the Michael Ivanovitch Rostovtzeff Papers, 1897–1968 . David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library . Duke University Libraries . March 11, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402090339/http://library.duke.edu/rubenstein/findingaids/rostov.pdf . April 2, 2015 .
189. Book: Wes, Marinus A. . Michael Rostovzeff, Historian in Exile: Russian Roots in an American Context . Steiner . Stuttgart . 1990 . 978-3-515-05664-9 .
190. News: Yale Law Dean Named Professor . October 19, 1964 . New York Times . March 11, 2015.
191. News: Francis Ruddle, Who Led Transgenic Research, Dies at 83 . Fox . Margalit . March 19, 2013 . New York Times . March 5, 2015.
192. Book: Benedict, Ruth . Ruth Benedict . Edward Sapir . Edward Sapir, Appraisals of His Life and Work . Koerner . E. F. K. . Studies in the History of the Language Sciences . 36 . John Benjamins Publishing . 1984 . 978-90-272-4518-2.
193. Zaifu . Yang . Herbert Scarf: A Distinguished American Economist . University of York . York, UK . 12/06 . 2012 . March 7, 2015.
194. Web site: Vincent Scully . National Building Museum . March 7, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150329054825/http://www.nbm.org/biographies/vincent-scully.html . March 29, 2015 .
195. News: Milton J. E. Senn, 88, Pioneer in Child Psychiatry . Goleman . Daniel . June 9, 1990 . New York Times . March 7, 2015.
196. Web site: Guide to the Harry Shulman Papers . MS 239 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0239 .
197. Book: Whaley, W. Gordon . Biographical Memoir of Edmund Ware Sinnott: 1888–1968 . National Academy of Sciences . 1983 . March 10, 2015.
198. News: In Memoriam: Renowned Yale Child Psychiatrist Albert J. Solnit . June 25, 2002 . YaleNews . March 5, 2015.
199. News: Scientist Thomas Steitz honored with Sterling Professorship . March 16, 2001 . 29 . 22 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402092919/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v29.n22/story6.html . April 2, 2015 .
200. Book: Wilder, Thorton . Thorton Wilder . American Characteristics and Other Essays . registration . Chauncey Brewster Tinker . Harper & Row . 1979. 978-0-06-014639-9 .
201. News: Nobel Prize-winning economist James Tobin dies at 84 . 30 . 22 . March 15, 2002 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 4, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402121725/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v30.n22/story5.html . April 2, 2015 .
202. News: Geochemist Karl Turekian named to Sterling Professorship . March 21, 2003 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150910082502/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v31.n22/story4.html . September 10, 2015 .
203. News: Hua . Cynthia . Geoscientist left immeasurable legacy . March 25, 2013 . Yale Daily News . March 4, 2015.
204. News: Hermann Weigand, A Professor at Yale in Germanic Studies . James . George . September 7, 1985 . New York Times . March 10, 2015.
205. Web site: Guide to the Luther Allan Weigle papers . MS 1042 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.1042 .
206. News: Paul Weiss: Philosopher fought against age discrimination . August 30, 2002 . 31 . 1 . Yale Bulletin & Calendar . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150201155400/http://www.yale.edu/opa/arc-ybc/v31.n1/story18.html . February 1, 2015 .
207. Web site: Guide to the René Wellek Papers . 2002 . University of California . Irvine . Online Archive of California . March 7, 2015.
208. Web site: In Memoriam: Harry H. Wellington . August 10, 2011 . Yale News . Yale Office of Public Affairs & Communications . March 5, 2015.
209. News: S. T. Williams, 67, educator, Is Dead; Sterling Professor at Yale Introduced Formal Study of American Literature, Authority of Irving . February 6, 1956 . New York Times . March 10, 2015.
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211. Web site: Guide to the Arnold Oscar Wolfers Papers . MS 634 . Yale University Library . 10079/fa/mssa.ms.0634 .
212. A Life in History . Lamar . Howard R. . April 2000 . Yale Alumni Magazine . March 8, 2015.
213. Book: Young, Karl . 777–781 . Iowa Biographical Dictionary . Onofrio . Jan . 2nd . 1 . Somerset Publishers . St. Clair Shores, MI.