Stephen Lachs Explained

Stephen Lachs
Office:Judge of the Los Angeles County Superior Court
Termstart:September 17, 1979
Termend:October 3, 1999
Appointer:Jerry Brown
Birth Name:Stephen Michael Lachs[1]
Alma Mater:University of California, Los Angeles (B.A., LL.B.)

Stephen Michael Lachs (born September 1939) is an American lawyer and retired judge. Lachs served as a judge of the Los Angeles County Superior Court from 1979 to 1999. He was the first openly gay judge appointed in the United States[2] [3] and is thought to be the first openly gay judge appointed anywhere in the world.[3] [4]

Early life and education

Lachs received a Bachelor of Arts from the University of California, Los Angeles in 1960 and an Bachelor of Laws from the University of California, Los Angeles School of Law in 1963.[5] [6]

Judicial service

From 1975 to 1979, Lachs served as a commissioner of the Los Angeles County Superior Court.[6] In 1979, Lachs received a judicial appointment to the Los Angeles County Superior Court from Jerry Brown, who was beginning his second term as Governor of California.[2] Brown had completed his first term as governor without appointing any openly gay people to any position, but he cited the failed 1978 Briggs Initiative, which sought to ban homosexuals from working in California's public schools, for his increased support of gay rights.[2] As the first openly gay judge serving in the world, Lachs inspired many people along the journey for gay rights.[7]

Lachs retired from the bench on October 3, 1999.[3] [8]

Michael Jackson custody dispute

After retiring from the bench, Lachs worked for Action Dispute Resolution Services, a private company that offers mediation services for civil disputes.[9] In 1999, Lachs was hired as a private judge by singer Michael Jackson and his ex-wife Debbie Rowe to mediate their custody dispute.[10] Lachs granted Rowe's 2001 request to terminate her parental rights,[11] but subsequently reversed that decision during a 2005 hearing.[12] In December 2005, Lachs recused himself from the case after being accused by Jackson's lawyers of bias against Jackson.[13]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Stephen Michael Lachs. 10 January 2021. Martindale.
  2. Book: Clendinen . Dudley . Nagourney . Adam . Out for Good: The Struggle to Build a Gay Rights Movement in America . 1999 . registration . Simon & Schuster . 978-0-684-81091-1 . 411–412.
  3. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1999-sep-02-me-6025-story.html Nation's 1st Openly Gay Judge to Retire
  4. Book: Faderman . Lillian . Timmons . Stuart . Gay L.A.: a history of sexual outlaws, power politics, and lipstick lesbians . 3 August 2009 . University of California Press . 978-0-520-26061-0 . 197.
  5. http://www.martindale.com/Stephen-M-Lachs/135935-lawyer.htm Stephen M. Lachs - Lawyer Profile
  6. http://www.adrservices.org/pdf/Lachs,%20Stephen%20M..pdf Hon. Stephen M. Lachs Profile - ADR Services, Inc.
  7. Web site: June 25, 2021. Pioneer, Presiding: Lachs '63, World's First Openly Gay Judge, Reflects. UCLA Law News.
  8. Transitions - Retired: Stephen M. Lachs, The Advocate (October 12, 1999).
  9. http://articles.cnn.com/2004-02-25/justice/michael.jackson_1_family-law-jackson-matter-prince-michael?_s=PM:LAW Michael Jackson, ex-wife hire family law judge
  10. Jessica Garrison, Jackson, Ex-Wife Reach Settlement in Custody Fight, Los Angeles Times (September 30, 2006).
  11. Jessica Garrison, Case Reopens Debate on Private Judges, Los Angeles Times, (September 6, 2006).
  12. Mike Celizic, What will happen to Michael Jackson’s kids?, MSNBC (June 26, 2009).
  13. [Roger Friedman]