Statehood Day (Slovenia) Explained

Holiday Name:Statehood Day
Official Name:Slovenian: Dan državnosti
Observedby:Slovenia
Significance:The day when the Slovenian parliament proclaimed independence from Yugoslavia
Duration:1 day
Frequency:annual
Scheduling:same day each year
Date:25 June

Statehood Day (Slovenian: Dan državnosti) is a holiday that occurs on every 25 June in Slovenia to commemorate the country's declaration of independence from Yugoslavia in 1991. Although the formal declaration of independence did not come until 26 June 1991, Statehood Day is considered to be 25 June since that was the date on which the initial acts regarding independence were passed and Slovenia became independent.[1] [2] [3] Slovenia's declaration jumpstarted the Ten-Day War with Yugoslavia, which it eventually won.[4] [5]

Statehood Day is not to be confused with Slovenia's Independence and Unity Day, which is celebrated each year on 26 December in honour of 26 December 1990 official proclamation of the results of the plebiscite held three days earlier in which 95.71% of all Slovenian voters were in favor of Slovenia becoming a sovereign nation.

Croatia's Independence Day is celebrated on the same day, as the two countries declared their statehood and recognized each other's sovereignty on the same day. That date also used to mark Croatia's Statehood day until 2019.

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Notes and References

  1. Book: Race, Helena . "Dan prej" – 26. junij 1991: diplomsko delo . Slovenian . "A Day Before" – 26 June 1991: Diploma Thesis . Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Ljubljana . 2005 . 3 February 2011.
  2. Web site: Path to Slovene State . Janko Prunk . 2001 . 3 February 2011 . Public Relations and Media Office, Government of the Republic of Slovenia . Janko Prunk.
  3. Web site: Independence Day and 10th Anniversary of the Plebiscite . 25 June 2006 . 26 December 2000 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20050920201401/http://www.uvi.si/eng/slovenia/background-information/plebiscite/index.text.html . 20 September 2005 .
  4. Book: https://books.google.com/books?id=ORSMBFwjAKcC&pg=PA297 . The Former Yugoslavia's Diverse Peoples: A Reference Sourcebook . Matjaž . Klemenčič . Mitja . Žagar . Democratization in the Beginning of the 1990s . 297–298 . 978-1-57607-294-3 . ABC-CLIO . 2004.
  5. Book: https://books.google.com/books?id=WPhhLfp8huIC&pg=PA184 . Europe from the Balkans to the Urals: The Disintegration of Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union . Rénéo . Lukic . Allen . Lynch . The Wars of Yugoslav Succession, 1941–95 . Oxford University Press . 1996 . 978-0-19-829200-5 . 184.