New Mexico State Treasurer Explained

Post:State Treasurer of New Mexico
Insignia:Seal of New Mexico.svg
Insigniasize:150px
Insigniacaption:Seal of New Mexico
Incumbent:Laura Montoya
Incumbentsince:January 1, 2023
First:Owen N. Marron
Formation:1912
Termlength:Four years
Website:State Treasurer of New Mexico

The state treasurer of New Mexico is an elected constitutional officer in the executive branch of the U.S. state of New Mexico. Thirty individuals have held the office of state treasurer since statehood. The incumbent is Laura Montoya, a Democrat who took office on January 1, 2023, after being elected on November 8, 2022.

Eligibility and term of office

No person may be elected state treasurer other than a United States citizen of at least 30 years of age who has resided continuously in New Mexico for five years preceding the election.[1] The state treasurer is elected to a four-year term and is able to serve up to two consecutive terms; more terms may be served after one full term has intervened.[2]

Powers and duties

In New Mexico, the state treasurer serves as the chief banker and investment officer of the state. As such, the state treasurer provides cash management to state agencies, invests the state agency and local government investment pools, and administers New Mexico's ABLE and retirement savings programs.[3] [4] [5] The state treasurer also chairs the State Treasurer's Investment Committee and is an ex officio voting member of the Capitol Buildings Planning Commission, the Educational Retirement Board, the New Mexico Educational Assistance Foundation, the New Mexico Martin Luther King, Jr. Commission, the New Mexico Mortgage Finance Authority, the New Mexico Retiree Health Care Authority, the New Mexico Small Business Investment Corporation, the Public Employees Retirement Association, the Renewable Energy Transmission Authority, the State Board of Finance, and the State Investment Council.[6] These bodies manage public pensions, invest New Mexico's permanent funds, issue state debt, provide financing for various economic development programs, and supervise the state's financial affairs, among many other responsibilities.

History of corruption

The Office of the State Treasurer has been the subject of multiple corruption scandals in recent decades.[7] In 1975 Treasurer Jesse D. Kornegay pleaded guilty to perjury charges and served time in federal prison.[8] Again in 1985, Treasurer Earl Hartley pleaded guilty to malfeasance in office related to the diversion of funds from a treasurer's conference to his personal account. His deputy, Ken Johnson, was also arrested in December 1984 and pleaded guilty in 1985 to extortion.[8] Hartley resigned from the office in 1985 and was succeeded by James B. Lewis, an appointee of Governor Toney Anaya.

Treasurer David King testified against one of his office's division managers, Joseph O. Garcia, who was charged with bribery of a public official after offering King a bribe for investment activities. Later in 2005, Treasurer Michael A. Montoya pleaded guilty to federal charge of extortion, and in 2007 he also pleaded guilty to a state charge of racketeering. A Democrat, he served four years in prison.[8] Most recently in 2006, Treasurer Robert E. Vigil was convicted of one count of attempted extortion and was acquitted of 23 counts of extortion and racketeering with regard to the investment of state funds. He served time in Federal prison.[8] Robert E. Vigil was a protege of Michael A. Montoya. Robert Vigil resigned in December 2005 and was succeeded by Doug Brown, who was appointed by Governor Bill Richardson.[9]

List of state treasurers

ImageNameTook officeLeft officePartyYears in office
1Owen N. Marron19121916Democrat5 [10]
2H. L. Hall19171918Democratic2
3Charles U. Strong19191922Republican<4 [11]
4O. A. Matson19221922Republican<1 [12]
5John W. Corbin19231923Democratic<1 [13]
6Warren R. Graham, Sr.19231928Democratic<6 [14]
7Emerson Watts19291930Republican2
8Warren R. Graham, Sr.19311933Democratic2 [15]
9Clinton P. Anderson19331934Democratic2 [16]
10James J. Connelly19351938Democratic4
11Rex French19391942Democratic4
12Guy Shepard19431946Democratic4
13H. R. Rodgers19471950Democratic4
14R. H. Grissom19511954Democratic4
15Joseph B. Grant19551958Democratic4
16Joe Callaway19591962Democratic4
17Joseph B. Grant19631966Democratic4
18H. E. Thomas, Jr.19671967Republican<1 [17]
19Merrill B. Johns, Jr.19681968Republican<1 [18]
20Jesse D. Kornegay19691974Democratic6
21Edward M. Murphy19751978Democratic4
22Jan Alan Hartke19791982Democratic4
23Earl E. Hartley19831985Democratic<3 [19]
24James B. Lewis19861990Democratic<5 [20]
25David W. King19911994Democratic4
26Michael A. Montoya19952002Democratic8
27Robert E. Vigil20032005Democratic<3 [21]
28Douglas M. Brown20052006Republican1 [22]
29James B. Lewis20062014Democratic>8 [23]
30Tim Eichenberg20152022Democratic8
31Laura Montoya2023presentDemocratic

Notes

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Article V, Section 3, Constitution of New Mexico. New Mexico Compilation Commission. February 7, 2022.
  2. Web site: About NMOSA. New Mexico Office of the State Auditor. May 3, 2013.
  3. Web site: What the Treasurer's Office Does. New Mexico Office of the State Treasurer. July 27, 2022.
  4. Web site: ABLE New Mexico. New Mexico Office of the State Treasurer. July 27, 2022.
  5. Web site: Work and Save. New Mexico Office of the State Treasurer. July 27, 2022.
  6. Web site: Boards and Commissions. New Mexico Office of the State Treasurer. July 27, 2022.
  7. Web site: Treasurer's Office has a Corrupt Past. Colleen Heild. October 30, 2005. September 23, 2015.
  8. Web site: Officials behaving badly: A look back at the misdeeds of New Mexico public officials. December 15, 2015. December 15, 2015.
  9. Web site: Despite denying extortion charge, State Treasurer Resigns in NM. October 27, 2005. September 23, 2015.
  10. Since the first state election was in an odd-numbered year (1911), the term lasted five years.
  11. Resigned on February 11, 1922.
  12. Appointed by Governor Mechem on May 31, 1922.
  13. Tenure in office ended in early 1923.
  14. Appointed by Governor Hinkle on May 7, 1923.
  15. Died on January 2, 1933.
  16. Appointed by Governor Seligman on January 7, 1933.
  17. Resigned on December 19, 1967.
  18. Appointed by Governor Cargo in January 1968.
  19. Resigned in December 1985.
  20. Appointed by Governor Anaya on December 12, 1985. First African-American elected to a New Mexico state executive office.
  21. Resigned on October 26, 2005.
  22. Appointed by Governor Richardson on November 7, 2005.
  23. Took office on December 15, 2006.